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the Georgia Code
2006 Georgia Code - 2-7-52
2-7-52. As used in this article, the term:
(1) 'Active ingredient' means any
ingredient which will prevent, destroy, repel, control, or mitigate
pests or which will act as a plant regulator, defoliant, or
desiccant. (2) 'Adulterated'
shall apply to any pesticide: (A) If its strength or purity falls below the
professed standard of quality, as expressed on its labeling or
under which it is sold; (B)
If any substance has been substituted wholly or in part for the
pesticide; or (C) If any
valuable constituent of the pesticide has been wholly or in part
abstracted. (3) 'Animal'
means all vertebrate and invertebrate species, including, but not
limited to, man and other mammals, birds, fish, and
shellfish. (4) 'Antidote'
means the most practical immediate treatment in case of poisoning
and includes first-aid treatment. (5) 'Beneficial insects' means those insects
which, during their life cycles, are effective pollinators of
plants, are parasites or predators of pests, or are otherwise
beneficial. (6)
'Commissioner' means the Commissioner of Agriculture.
(7) 'Defoliant' means any substance
or mixture of substances intended for causing the leaves or foliage
to drop from a plant, with or without causing abscission.
(8) 'Desiccant' means any substance
or mixture of substances intended for artificially accelerating the
drying of plant tissue. (9)
'Device' means any instrument or contrivance, other than a firearm,
which is intended for trapping, destroying, repelling, or
mitigating any pest or any other form of plant or animal life,
other than man and other than bacteria, viruses, or other
microorganisms on or in living man or other living animals; the
term does not include equipment used for the application of
pesticides when such equipment is sold separately therefrom.
(10) 'Distribute' means to offer for
sale, hold for sale, sell, barter, ship, deliver for shipment, or
receive and, having so received, deliver or offer to deliver
pesticides in this state. (11) 'Environment' includes the water, air, and
land, all plants and man and other animals living therein, and the
interrelationships which exist among these. (12) 'Environmental Protection Agency' means the
United States Environmental Protection Agency. (13) 'FIFRA' means the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, and the amendments thereto.
(14) 'Fungi' means all
nonchlorophyll-bearing thallophytes, that is, all
nonchlorophyll-bearing plants of a lower order than mosses and
liverworts, as, for example, rusts, smuts, mildews, molds, yeasts,
and bacteria, except those on or in living man or other living
animals and except those in or on processed food, beverages, or
pharmaceuticals. (15) 'Highly
toxic pesticide' means any pesticide determined to be a highly
toxic pesticide under the authority of Section 25(c)(2) of FIFRA or
by the Commissioner under paragraph (2) of subsection (a) of Code
Section 2-7-63. (16)
'Imminent hazard' means a situation which exists when the continued
use of a pesticide during the time required for cancellation
proceedings pursuant to Code Section 2-7-59 would likely result in
unreasonable adverse effects on the environment or will involve
unreasonable hazard to the survival of a species declared
endangered under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 and any
amendments thereto. (17)
'Inert ingredient' means an ingredient which is not an active
ingredient. (18) 'Ingredient
statement' means a statement of the name and percentage of each
active ingredient in a pesticide, together with the total
percentage of the inert ingredients in the pesticide. When the
pesticide contains arsenic in any form, the ingredient statement
shall also include percentages of total and water soluble arsenic,
each calculated as elemental arsenic. (19) 'Insect' means any of the numerous small
invertebrate animals generally having a body more or less obviously
segmented, for the most part belonging to the class Insecta,
comprising six-legged, usually winged forms, as, for example,
beetles, bugs, bees, and flies, and to other allied classes of
arthropods whose members are wingless and usually have more than
six legs, as, for example, spiders, mites, ticks, centipedes, and
wood lice. (20) 'Label' means
the written, printed, or graphic matter on or attached to the
pesticide or device or any of its containers or wrappers.
(21) 'Labeling' means the label and
all other written, printed, or graphic matter: (A) Accompanying the pesticide or device at any
time; or (B) To which
reference is made on the label or in literature accompanying the
pesticide or device, except for current official publications
of: (i) The Environmental
Protection Agency; (ii) The
United States Department of Agriculture; (iii) The United States Department of the
Interior; (iv) The United
States Department of Health and Human Services; (v) State experiment stations;
(vi) State agricultural colleges;
and (vii) Other similar
federal or state institutions or agencies authorized by law to
conduct research in the field of pesticides. (22) 'Land' means all land and water areas,
including airspace, and all plants, animals, structures, buildings,
contrivances, and machinery appurtenant thereto or situated
thereon, fixed or mobile, including any used for
transportation. (23)
'Nematode' means invertebrate animals of the phylum Nemathelminthes
and class Nematoda, that is, unsegmented roundworms with elongated,
fusiform, or saclike bodies covered with cuticle and inhabiting
soil, water, plants, or plant parts; they may also be called nemas
or eelworms. (24) 'Permit'
means a written certificate issued by the Commissioner or his
authorized agent, authorizing the purchase, possession, or use, or
any combination thereof, of certain pesticides or pesticide uses
defined in paragraphs (31) and (33) of this Code section.
(25) 'Person' means any individual,
partnership, association, fiduciary, corporation, or organized
group of persons, whether or not incorporated. (26) 'Pest' means: (A) Any insect, rodent, nematode, fungus, or
weed; or (B) Any other form
of terrestrial or aquatic plant or animal life or virus, bacterium,
or other microorganism, except viruses, bacteria, or other
microorganisms on or in living man or other living animals, which
the Environmental Protection Agency administrator declares to be a
pest under Section 25(c)(1) of FIFRA or which the Commissioner
declares to be a pest under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of Code
Section 2-7-63. (27)
'Pesticide' means: (A) Any
substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing,
destroying, repelling, or mitigating any pests; and
(B) Any substance or mixture of
substances intended for use as a plant regulator, defoliant, or
desiccant. (28) 'Plant
regulator' means any substance or mixture of substances, intended
through physiological action for accelerating or retarding the rate
of growth or rate of maturation or for otherwise altering the
behavior of ornamental or crop plants or the produce thereof; the
term shall not include substances to the extent that they are
intended as plant nutrients, trace elements, nutritional chemicals,
plant inoculants, and soil amendments. (29) 'Protect health and the environment' means
protection against any unreasonable adverse effects on the
environment. (30)
'Registrant' means a person who has registered any pesticide
pursuant to this article. (31) 'Restricted use pesticide' means any
pesticide whose label bears one or more uses which have been
classified as restricted by the administrator of the Environmental
Protection Agency. (32)
'Restricted use pesticide dealer' means any person who distributes
any restricted use pesticide or any pesticide whose label bears a
state restricted pesticide use to any person other than a
manufacturer or distributor of pesticides. (33) 'State restricted pesticide use' means any
pesticide use which, when carried out in accordance with label
directions and other commonly recognized good practices, the
Commissioner determines, subsequent to a hearing, to require
additional restrictions for that use to protect the environment,
including man, lands, beneficial insects, animals, crops, and
wildlife, other than pests. (34) 'Unreasonable adverse effects on the
environment' means any unreasonable risk to man or the environment,
taking into account the economic, social, and environmental costs
and benefits of the use of any pesticide. (35) 'Weed' means any plant which grows where
not wanted. (36) 'Wildlife'
means all living things that are neither human, domesticated, nor,
as defined in this article, pests, including, but not limited to,
mammals, birds, and aquatic life.
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