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2006 Georgia Code - 2-7-156
2-7-156. An assessment shall be levied upon all cotton
growers in this state to cover, in whole or in part, the cost of
boll weevil suppression and eradication programs authorized by this
article, subject to the following: (1) All assessments imposed on cotton shall be
levied on a per acre or per bale basis as determined by the
Commissioner upon recommendation of the cotton growers´
organization; provided, however, that the per acre assessment shall
continue to be used so long as acreage certification is available
to the department; (2) The
per acre or per bale assessment, the period for which it shall be
levied, and the geographical area to which the assessment applies
shall be established by the Commissioner, upon recommendation by
the board of directors of the cotton growers´
organization; (3) When the
assessment is imposed on a per bale basis, it shall be the duty of
each person who first purchases cotton from a cotton grower in this
state to collect the assessments imposed pursuant to this article
on such cotton, to file reports on forms prescribed by the
Commissioner listing such sales and the name of the grower, and to
remit the amounts so imposed and collected to the Commissioner
within 30 days of the date of purchase of the cotton;
(4) The Commissioner of Agriculture
is authorized, and it shall be the Commissioner´s duty, to
receive, collect, hold in trust, and disburse all assessments and
any other funds created under this article as trust funds of the
cotton growers´ organization, without complying with the
requirements applicable to funds collected for the use and benefit
of the state. Such funds shall not be required to be deposited in
the state treasury and appropriated therefrom. All moneys collected
by the Commissioner shall be deposited in a bank or other
depository approved by the growers´ organization and shall be
disbursed by the Commissioner only upon the written authorization
of the certified cotton growers´ organization for the
administration and implementation of the boll weevil eradication
program. Should the eradication program be discontinued or
certification of the growers´ organization be revoked by the
Commissioner, the assessments authorized by this article shall be
discontinued on the date specified by the Commissioner and any
funds remaining in its hands at such time are authorized to be paid
out by the Commissioner for existing obligations and for winding up
the affairs of the certified cotton growers´ organization.
Any funds remaining over and above those required for completing
the business of the cotton growers´ organization shall be
paid by the Commissioner to the contributing growers on a pro rata
basis; (5) Records maintained
by the Commissioner on behalf of the certified cotton
growers´ organization shall be audited at least annually by
the state auditor; (6) The
Commissioner shall have a lien for the payment of assessments under
this article which shall be of equal dignity with liens for taxes
in favor of the state. The Commissioner is authorized to issue
executions for the collection of such assessments in like manner as
executions are issued for ad valorem property taxes due the state.
It shall be the duty of each and every sheriff of this state and
their lawful deputies, upon request of the Commissioner, to levy
and collect such executions and to make their return thereof to the
Commissioner in like manner as such tax executions are levied and
return thereof made to county tax collectors and tax commissioners;
provided, however, that the Commissioner shall be authorized to
levy and collect his or her own executions; (7) In addition to the lien provided in
paragraph (6) of this Code section, the Commissioner shall have a
special lien on cotton for payment of assessments which shall be
superior to any other lien provided by law, shall arise as of the
time the assessments become due and payable, and shall cover all
cotton grown by the cotton grower from the date the lien arises
until such assessments are paid; provided, however, that any buyers
of cotton shall take free of such lien if such buyer has not
received written notice of the lien from the Commissioner. Such
lien extends to the proceeds of sale received by the person who
originally bought the cotton from the grower. Notice may be
provided by tagging the cotton as being subject to a delinquency or
by documentation in the sales agreement indicating that the cotton
is subject to a delinquency. The Commissioner or the
Commissioner´s authorized representative is authorized and
empowered to so tag the cotton wherever found. In order to enforce
such liens, the Commissioner is authorized to issue an execution
for the collection of delinquent assessments due the Commissioner.
The execution shall be directed to all and singular sheriffs of
this state and shall command them to levy upon the cotton of the
cotton grower or notified initial buyer; provided, however, that
the Commissioner shall be authorized to levy and collect his or her
own executions. Each sheriff or the Commissioner or the
Commissioner´s authorized representative shall execute the
execution as in cases of writs of execution from the superior
courts. The Commissioner or the Commissioner´s authorized
representative may levy and conduct judicial sales in the manner
provided by law for sales by sheriffs and constables. The special
lien on cotton may also be enforced by a foreclosure action or
action at law, as appropriate, brought by the Commissioner in the
superior court of the county of residence of the person who
originally bought the cotton from the grower. A buyer of cotton
other than a person buying cotton from the grower takes free of the
lien created by this paragraph.
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