2015 Connecticut General Statutes
Title 12 - Taxation
Chapter 226 - Gaming Policy, Regulation and Revenue
Section 12-574 - Licensing.

(a) Association licensees. No person or business organization may conduct a meeting at which racing or the exhibition of jai alai is permitted for any stake, purse or reward or operate the off-track betting system unless such person or business organization is licensed as an association licensee by the commissioner. Any such licensee authorized to conduct a meeting or operate the off-track betting system shall indemnify and save harmless the state of Connecticut against any and all actions, claims, and demands of whatever kind or nature which the state may sustain or incur by reason or in consequence of issuing such license.

(b) Concessionaire licensees. No person or business organization may operate any concession at any meeting at which racing or the exhibition of jai alai is permitted or any concession which is allied to an off-track betting facility unless such person or business organization is licensed as a concessionaire licensee by the commissioner.

(c) Vendor licensees. No person or business organization awarded the primary contract by an association licensee to provide facilities, components, goods or services which are necessary for the operation of the activities authorized by the provisions of section 12-572 may do so unless such person or business organization is licensed as a vendor licensee by the commissioner.

(d) Totalizator licensees. No person or business organization may provide totalizator equipment and services to any association licensee for the operation of a pari-mutuel system unless such person or business organization is licensed as a totalizator licensee by the commissioner.

(e) Affiliate licensees. No business organization, other than a shareholder in a publicly traded corporation, may exercise control in or over an association, a concessionaire, a vendor or a totalizator licensee unless such business organization is licensed as an affiliate licensee by the commissioner. The commissioner shall issue affiliate licenses to qualified business organizations.

(f) Occupational licensees. No person may participate in this state in any activity permitted under this chapter as an employee of an association, concessionaire, vendor, totalizator or affiliate licensee unless such person is licensed as an occupational licensee by the commissioner. Whether located in or out of this state, no officer, director, partner, trustee or owner of a business organization which obtains a license in accordance with this section may continue in such capacity unless such officer, director, partner, trustee or owner is licensed as an occupational licensee by the commissioner. An occupational license shall also be obtained by any shareholder, key executive, agent or other person connected with any association, concessionaire, vendor, totalizator or affiliate licensee, who in the judgment of the commissioner will exercise control in or over any such licensee. Such person shall apply for a license not later than thirty days after the commissioner requests him, in writing, to do so. The commissioner shall complete his investigation of an applicant for an occupational license and notify such applicant of his decision to approve or deny the application within one year after its receipt, or, if the commissioner determines good cause exists for extending such period of investigation and gives the applicant a reasonable opportunity for a hearing, by the date prescribed by the commissioner.

(g) Information required for licensing. In determining whether to grant a license, the commissioner may require the applicant to submit information as to: Financial standing and credit; moral character; criminal record, if any; previous employment; corporate, partnership or association affiliations; ownership of personal assets; and such other information as it or he deems pertinent to the issuance of such license.

(h) Licensing and regulation of licensees by commissioner. The commissioner may reject for good cause an application for a license. Any license granted under the provisions of this chapter is a revocable privilege and no licensee shall be deemed to have acquired any vested rights based on the issuance of such license. The commissioner, the deputy commissioner, the executive assistant, any unit head or any assistant unit head authorized by the commissioner may suspend or revoke for good cause any license issued by the commissioner after a hearing held in accordance with chapter 54. If any affiliate licensee fails to comply with the provisions of this chapter, the commissioner, after a hearing held in accordance with chapter 54, may revoke or suspend the license of any one or more of the following related licensees: Concessionaire, vendor or totalizator, and may fine any one or more of such licensees in an amount not to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars. In addition, if any affiliate licensee fails to comply with the provisions of this chapter, the commissioner, after a hearing held in accordance with chapter 54, may revoke or suspend the license of the related association licensee and may fine the related association licensee in an amount not to exceed seventy-five thousand dollars or both. If any license is suspended or revoked, the commissioner shall state the reasons for such suspension or revocation and cause an entry of such reasons to be made on the record books of the department. Any licensee whose license is suspended or revoked, or any applicant aggrieved by the action of the commissioner concerning an application for a license, may appeal pursuant to section 4-183.

(i) Regulations governing licensee’s operation. Penalties, hearings and appeals. The commissioner shall adopt regulations governing the operation of the off-track betting system and facilities, tracks, stables, kennels and frontons, including the regulation of betting in connection therewith, to insure the integrity and security of the conduct of meetings and the broadcast of racing events held pursuant to this chapter. Such regulations shall include provision for the imposition of fines and suspension of licenses for violations thereof. Prior to the adoption of any regulations concerning the treatment of animals at any dog race track, the commissioner shall notify the National Greyhound Association of the contents of such regulations and of its right to request a hearing pursuant to chapter 54. The commissioner shall have the authority to impose a fine of up to (1) seventy-five thousand dollars for any violation of such regulations by a licensee authorized to conduct a meeting or operate the off-track betting system under this section; (2) five thousand dollars for any violation of such regulations by a business organization licensed as an affiliate licensee authorized to exercise control over an association; and (3) two thousand five hundred dollars for any such violation by any other licensee licensed by the commissioner. The stewards or judges of a meeting acting in accordance with such regulations shall have the authority to impose a fine of up to five hundred dollars for any such violation by such licensee, and the players’ manager of a jai alai exhibition acting in accordance with such regulations shall have the authority to recommend to the judges that a fine should be considered for a player who may have violated such regulations. The commissioner may delegate to the stewards and judges of a meeting the power to suspend the license of any occupational licensee employed in this state by an association licensee for a period not to exceed sixty days for any violation of such regulations. If any license is suspended, such stewards and judges of a meeting shall state the reasons therefor in writing. All fines imposed pursuant to this section shall be paid over to the General Fund upon receipt by the department. Any person or business organization fined or suspended pursuant to this section shall have a right of appeal to the commissioner for a hearing that shall be conducted pursuant to chapter 54. Any person or business organization aggrieved by a decision of the commissioner following such a hearing shall have a right of appeal pursuant to section 4-183.

(j) Preparation, maintenance and inspection of books and records. The commissioner shall have the power to require that the books and records of any licensee, other than an occupational licensee, shall be maintained in any manner which he may deem best, and that any financial or other statements based on such books and records shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in such form as he shall prescribe. The commissioner or his designee shall also be authorized to visit, to investigate and to place expert accountants and such other persons as he may deem necessary, in the offices, tracks, frontons, off-track betting facilities or places of business of any such licensee, for the purpose of satisfying himself or herself that the department’s regulations are strictly complied with.

(k) Removal of employee or official of licensee. The commissioner may at any time for good cause require the removal of any employee or official employed by any licensee hereunder.

(l) Licensing exemptions. The commissioner may, on his or her own motion or upon application, exempt any person or business organization from the licensing requirements of this chapter or some or all of the disclosure requirements of chapter 226b, provided the applicant does not exercise control in or over an integral part of any activity which is authorized under this chapter. The burden of proving that an exemption should be granted rests solely with the applicant. The commissioner may limit or condition the terms of an exemption and such determination shall be final.

(m) Penalty for aiding operation of off-track betting system or meeting without license. Any person aiding or abetting in the operation of an off-track betting system or the conduct of any meeting within this state at which racing or the exhibition of the game of jai alai shall be permitted for any stake, purse or reward, except in accordance with a license duly issued and unsuspended or unrevoked by the commissioner, shall be guilty of a class A misdemeanor.

(n) Residency requirement. The majority of the membership of the board of directors of any corporation licensed to operate the off-track betting system or to hold or conduct any meeting within the state of Connecticut at which racing or the exhibition of the game of jai alai shall be permitted for any stake, purse or reward, shall be residents of the state of Connecticut.

(o) License application and renewal. Any license granted under this section, other than an association license authorizing the licensee to conduct a meeting or operate the off-track betting system, as described in subsection (a) of this section, or an affiliate license authorizing the licensee to exercise control in or over an association licensee, as described in subsection (e) of this section, shall be effective for not more than one year from the date of issuance. Initial application for and renewal of any license shall be in such form and manner as the commissioner shall prescribe by regulation.

(p) Pet adoption program for retired greyhounds. Any person or business organization issued a license to conduct dog racing shall establish a pet adoption program for the proper housing and care of retired greyhounds and shall provide financial support for such program and any facility operated to implement such program.

(q) Employment of recipients of public assistance. Any person or business organization issued a license to conduct dog racing pursuant to subsection (c) of section 12-574c shall employ persons who, at the time of employment, are recipients of assistance under the state-administered general assistance program, state supplement program, medical assistance program, temporary family assistance program or supplemental nutrition assistance program to fill not less than twenty per cent of the positions created by the conversion of a jai alai fronton to a dog race track if such persons have been trained for such employment by public or publicly funded agencies in coordination with such licensee.

(r) Day care facility for use by employees of dog race track. Any person or business organization issued a license to conduct dog racing pursuant to subsection (c) of section 12-574c shall provide an on-site day care facility for use by employees of the dog race track. Such licensee shall employ persons who, at the time of employment, are recipients of aid under chapter 302 or 308 to fill not less than fifty per cent of the positions at such day care facility if such persons have been trained for such employment by public or publicly funded agencies in coordination with such licensee.

(s) Dog race track to operate on year-round basis. Number of performances. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter to the contrary, any person or business organization issued a license to conduct dog racing may operate on a year-round basis and may conduct such number of performances as it may elect, provided the total number of such performances does not exceed five hundred eighty performances in any calendar year.

(1971, P.A. 865, S. 18; 1972, P.A. 187, S. 10; June, 1972, P.A. 1, S. 6; P.A. 73-260, S. 1, 2, 3, 5; P.A. 75-13, S. 1, 2; 75-22, S. 1, 2; P.A. 76-436, S. 327, 681; P.A. 78-280, S. 5, 127; P.A. 79-21; 79-24, S. 1; 79-150; 79-404, S. 25, 45; P.A. 80-20; 80-133, S. 4, 10; P.A. 83-435, S. 2, 3; P.A. 85-23; P.A. 91-309, S. 2, 3, 10; 91-406, S. 26, 29; P.A. 93-332, S. 33, 42; P.A. 96-212, S. 30, 32; P.A. 97-122; 97-277, S. 9, 13; June 18 Sp. Sess. P.A. 97-2, S. 15, 165; P.A. 04-76, S. 3; P.A. 06-6, S. 1, 2; P.A. 09-9, S. 5; P.A. 11-51, S. 182; P.A. 13-299, S. 70.)

History: 1972 acts included dog racing and jai alai under provisions of section and substituted court of common pleas for superior court in Subsec. (g); P.A. 73-260 amended Subsec. (a) to delete provision re licensing of horse racing meets where there is no wagering and dog racing meets with pari-mutuel, perfecta, quinella and trifecta betting and to add provision re indemnification of state, amended Subsec. (b) to include concessions allied to off-track betting facility and to allow requirement that persons having ownership interest in applicant be fingerprinted, and amended Subsec. (d) to include regulations “to insure the integrity and security of the conduct of meetings” and to add provisions re fines for violations; P.A. 75-13 amended Subsec. (b) to replace superior court with court of common pleas and set deadline for appeal in Subsecs. (b) and (g); P.A. 75-22 amended Subsec. (d) to allow suspension of licenses by commission or stewards and judges when authorized to do so by commission; P.A. 76-436 substituted superior court for court of common pleas in Subsecs. (b) and (g), effective July 1, 1978; P.A. 78-280 substituted judicial district of Hartford-New Britain for Hartford county; P.A. 79-21 amended Subsec. (g) to specify that licenses are revocable and that licensees acquire no vested rights upon issuance of their licenses; P.A. 79-24 added Subsec. (j) re expiration and renewal of licenses; P.A. 79-150 amended Subsec. (d) to increase fine for licensees under section to maximum of $75,000, leaving $5,000 maximum applicable to violation by “any other licensee”, removed provision allowing imposition of fine by jai alai players’ manager but allowed such managers to recommend that stewards and judges impose a fine; P.A. 79-404 replaced “commission” with “executive director”, “division” or “board” as necessary, required that appeals be made in accordance with Sec. 4-183, replacing previous appeal provisions, inserted new Subsec. (d) re licensing procedure and suspension and revocation of licenses, relettering former Subsecs. (d) to (j) accordingly, and made other technical changes clarifying provisions; P.A. 80-20 allowed unit heads to revoke licenses and changed deadline for appeal from 30 to 15 days in Subsec. (d); P.A. 80-133 removed provision re operation of concessions in Subsec. (a), deleted former Subsecs. (b) and (c) and first part of (d) and inserted new Subsecs. (b) to (h) re affiliate, concessionaire, vendor and totalizator licensees, placed provision re decisions on granting license, formerly in Subsec. (d), in Subsec. (i) and expanded provisions re information required and re revocation or suspension of license and imposition of fines, redesignated Subsecs. (e), (f), (g) and (h) as (j), (k), (l) and (m) and clarified provisions, inserted new Subsec. (n) re exemptions from licensing and disclosure requirements, and redesignated Subsecs. (i), (j) and (k) as (o), (p) and (q) and clarified provisions; P.A. 83-435 amended Subsec. (i), authorizing the deputy executive director to suspend or revoke licenses after conducting a hearing; P.A. 85-23 amended Subsec. (g), requiring executive director to complete investigation of occupational license applicant and notify applicant of decision to approve or deny within one year after application receipt, unless an extension is granted; P.A. 91-309 amended Subsec. (j) to require executive director to notify National Greyhound Association of contents of regulations re treatment of animals at dog track and its right to request a hearing prior to adoption of regulations and added new Subsecs. (r) to (u), inclusive, requiring establishment of pet adoption program for retired greyhounds, employment of recipients of public assistance or support at new dog race track, provision of on-site day care facility for use by employees of new dog race track, and permitting operation of dog race track on year-round basis and limiting number of performances in any calendar year; P.A. 91-406 made technical correction in Subsec. (j); P.A. 93-332 made technical changes re operation of the off-track betting system by an authorized licensee and amended Subsec. (i) to authorize the executive assistants of the director and assistant unit heads to suspend or revoke an application for a license, effective June 25, 1993; P.A. 96-212 amended Subsec. (d) to change state to Connecticut Lottery Corporation re award of primary contract and made technical changes, effective July 1, 1996; P.A. 97-122 amended Subsec. (n) by deleting language specifying what information appropriate licensing authority must consider in making exemption and substituting “provided the applicant does not exercise control in or over an integral part of any activity which is authorized under this chapter”; P.A. 97-277 deleted reference to Connecticut Lottery Corporation and chapter 229a in Subsec. (d), effective June 26, 1997; June 18 Sp. Sess. P.A. 97-2 amended Subsec. (s) to delete the list of sections in title 17b under which certain persons are recipients of assistance and substitute reference to recipients of assistance under “the general assistance program, state supplement program, medical assistance program, temporary family assistance program or food stamps program”, effective July 1, 1997; P.A. 04-76 amended Subsec. (s) by replacing “general assistance program” with “state-administered general assistance program”; P.A. 06-6 amended Subsec. (b) to add reference to Subsec. (h)(1), and replaced former Subsec. (h) with new Subsec. (h)(1) and (2) re affiliate licenses; P.A. 09-9 amended Subsec. (s) to replace “food stamps” with “supplemental nutrition assistance”, effective May 4, 2009; pursuant to P.A. 11-51, “executive director” and “division” were changed editorially by the Revisors to “commissioner” and “department”, respectively, effective July 1, 2011; P.A. 13-299 deleted references to the Gaming Policy Board, deleted former Subsec. (b) re affiliate licensing by the board, redesignated existing Subsecs. (c) to (g) as Subsecs. (b) to (f), amended redesignated Subsec. (e) to add reference to association and provision re issuing of affiliate licenses to qualified business organizations, amended redesignated Subsec. (f) to substitute commissioner for board re extension of investigation period for good cause, deleted former Subsec. (h) re affiliate of association and affiliate of concessionaire licenses, redesignated existing Subsec. (i) as Subsec. (g), placed provisions re rejection, suspension and revocation of licenses, formerly in existing Subsec. (i), in new Subsec. (h), redesignated existing Subsecs. (j) to (l) as Subsecs. (i) to (k), added Subdiv. (1), (2) and (3) designators in redesignated Subsec. (i) and added provisions re affiliate licensees in Subsec. (i)(2), deleted former Subsec. (m) re regulation of licensees by board, redesignated existing Subsecs. (n) to (u) as Subsecs. (l) to (s), amended redesignated Subsec. (o) to substitute provision re association licenses and affiliate licenses for “a license issued by the board”, and made technical changes, effective July 1, 2013.

Failure by plaintiff to claim it was denied a license by commission resulted in plaintiff’s lack of standing to appeal under section. 173 C. 384. Cited. 193 C. 379.

Cited. 3 CA 254.