2013 Connecticut General Statutes
Title 22a - Environmental Protection
Chapter 446k - Water Pollution Control
Section 22a-459 - (Formerly Sec. 25-54mm). Failure to establish water pollution control authority, violation. Penalties.

(a) The failure to comply with an order under section 22a-458 shall constitute a violation of said section 22a-458 and of this section.

(b) If any person or municipality violates section 22a-458 or this section, the commissioner may institute an action in the superior court for the judicial district of Hartford to enjoin the continuance of such violation, such action to have precedence in the order of trial as provided in section 52-191; provided, in the case of a municipality, the commissioner, in lieu of instituting such action, may notify the Commissioner of Construction Services to take such steps as are necessary to cause the discharge of such municipality to comply with any outstanding order to abate pollution, and the powers of such municipality shall be pro tanto suspended until completion and such municipality shall be obligated to pay to the state for the municipality’s share of the cost of such steps plus one-tenth of one per cent of such share. The Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection shall determine a schedule of payments for said obligation, which payments shall be made in not more than twenty equal annual installments. If such municipality fails to pay any such installment, the commissioner shall notify the Comptroller who shall thereafter withhold his order for the payment of any form of state aid or grant to such municipality except those provided under titles 10 and 17 until the total of such withheld payments equals the total of any such unpaid installments.

(c) If any municipality violates the terms of any injunction obtained in accordance with the provisions of this section, the commissioner may notify the Commissioner of Construction Services, with a copy of such notice to such municipality, to take such steps as are necessary to cause the discharge of such municipality to comply with the terms of such injunction, and the powers of such municipality shall be pro tanto suspended until completion, provided, however, that such municipality shall be obligated to pay to the state for the municipality’s share of the cost of such steps plus one-tenth of one per cent of such share. The Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection shall determine a schedule of payments for said obligation, which payments shall be made in not more than twenty equal annual installments. If such municipality fails to pay any such installment, the commissioner shall notify the Comptroller who shall thereafter withhold his order for the payment of any form of state aid or grant to such municipality except those provided under titles 10 and 17 until the total of such withheld payments equals the total of such unpaid installments.

(d) If any person, municipality, or an agent thereof knowingly violates section 22a-458 or this section, the court, in an action instituted under subsection (b) of this section, shall order such person or municipality to pay to the state a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars for each day’s continuance of each violation, provided that if such person or municipality has previously been ordered by the court to make payment to the state for the same violation, then the court shall order payment of a sum not less than five hundred dollars for each day’s continuance of such violation. If a municipality fails to make such payment in accordance with the judgment, the commissioner shall notify the Comptroller who shall thereafter withhold his order for the payment of any form of state aid or grant to such municipality except those provided under titles 10 and 17 until the total of such withheld payments equals the amount of such payment.

(1971, P.A. 305, S. 2; P.A. 73-665, S. 15, 17; P.A. 77-614, S. 73, 610; P.A. 78-280, S. 6, 127; P.A. 87-496, S. 94, 110; P.A. 88-230, S. 1, 12; P.A. 90-98, S. 1, 2; P.A. 93-142, S. 4, 7, 8; P.A. 95-220, S. 4–6; P.A. 11-51, S. 90; 11-80, S. 1.)

History: 1971, P.A. 872 allowed substitution of references to environmental protection commissioner for references to water resources commission; P.A. 73-665 made court action by commissioner in Subsec. (b) and notification of public works commissioner in Subsec. (c) optional rather than mandatory, substituting “may” for “shall”; P.A. 77-614 replaced public works commissioner with commissioner of administrative services; P.A. 78-280 replaced “Hartford county” with “judicial district of Hartford-New Britain” in Subsec. (b); Sec. 25-54mm transferred to Sec. 22a-459 in 1983; P.A. 87-496 substituted “public works” for “administrative services” commissioner; P.A. 88-230 replaced “judicial district of Hartford-New Britain” with “judicial district of Hartford”, effective September 1, 1991; P.A. 90-98 changed the effective date of P.A. 88-230 from September 1, 1991, to September 1, 1993; P.A. 93-142 changed the effective date of P.A. 88-230 from September 1, 1993, to September 1, 1996, effective June 14, 1993; P.A. 95-220 changed the effective date of P.A. 88-230 from September 1, 1996, to September 1, 1998, effective July 1, 1995; pursuant to P.A. 11-51, “Commissioner of Public Works” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Commissioner of Construction Services” in Subsecs. (b) and (c), effective July 1, 2011; pursuant to P.A. 11-80, “Commissioner of Environmental Protection” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection” in Subsecs. (b) and (c), effective July 1, 2011.