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2007 California Education Code Article 22. School Age Community Child Care Services
CA Codes (edc:8460-8480)
EDUCATION CODESECTION 8460-8480
8460. For the purposes of this article, the State Department of Education shall develop and coordinate resources, provide technical assistance, and monitor program implementation, compliance, and quality in the manner and form prescribed by the Superintendent of Public Instruction. 8461. The Superintendent of Public Instruction may adopt any rules, regulations, guidelines, and administrative directives necessary for the efficient implementation of this article. 8462. The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall enter into local contractual agreements for the delivery of extended day care services. The Superintendent of Public Instruction may also enter into agreements with any public or private entity or agency for the furnishing of property, facilities, personnel, supplies, equipment, and administrative services. 8463. The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall develop standards for the implementation of cost-effective quality extended day care programs, the cost of which shall be competitive with local private market rates. Indicators of quality may include, but not be limited to, any of the following: (a) A physical environment that is safe and appropriate to the ages of the children and which meets applicable licensing standards as defined in Section 8480. (b) Transportation or supervision to and from the school to the extended day care facility when the facility is not on the school site. (c) A diverse school age child population from varying socioeconomic, racial, and ethnic backgrounds. (d) Extensive use of community resources appropriate to school age children, including those community resources with a cultural, recreational, or educational emphasis. (e) Program activities that are age appropriate and meet the developmental needs of each child, including, but not limited to, academic, creative arts, and support service activities, and activities for social, emotional, cognitive, linguistic, and physical development. (f) Program activities and services that meet the cultural, linguistic, and other special needs of children and families served. (g) Programs that support the academic growth of the children served, such as tutoring, homework assistance, and reinforcement of basic skills. (h) Programs that encourage children to participate in organized and supervised youth groups. (i) Family and community involvement. (j) Parent education in specific strategies to help their children succeed in their academic programs. (k) Efficient and effective local program administration. (l) Staff that possesses the appropriate and required qualifications or experience, or both, as required in Section 8360. Extended day care instructional staff may be selected from persons qualifying under Section 8360 or state licensing regulations for school age child day care centers. The appropriate staff qualifications shall reflect the diverse linguistic and cultural makeup of the children and families in the extended day care program. The use of intergenerational staff shall be encouraged. (m) Noninstructional staff may be utilized in the program as follows: (1) Senior citizens may be hired as nonteaching personnel to perform noninstructional work. (2) The director shall train these senior citizens to help care for children. (3) A career ladder shall be utilized in the employment and promotion of noninstructional personnel. (4) Each member shall have had a health examination made within the 12-month period preceding the date of employment. (5) Each member shall submit duplicate personal identification cards upon which shall appear legible fingerprints and a personal description of the applicant. (n) Provision for nutritional needs of children. (o) Provision of, or referral to, support services that include, but are not limited to, identification of child and family needs. 8464. Notwithstanding Sections 8463 and 8467, in order to encourage the provision of cost-effective services, alternative payment programs shall be eligible to receive funding for extended day care services in accordance with Section 8221. 8467. (a) In determining which applicants shall receive funding, the Superintendent of Public Instruction shall give priority to applicants that meet the following criteria, each of which shall be weighted equally: (1) The program shall provide care at the public elementary school site, except in those areas where there is no available space on school sites. (2) Except as provided in Section 8464, the program shall meet the requirements of Section 8463 in the most cost-effective manner. "Cost effective," as used in this paragraph, means an agency's demonstrated ability to utilize existing community resources in meeting the child's child care needs and providing the support services that he or she may require. Criteria for scoring cost effectiveness may include, but shall not be limited to, the proposed daily cost for children receiving extended day care authorized pursuant to this article, which cost shall be competitive with local private market rates. (b) In allocating funds appropriated to carry out this article, the Superintendent of Public Instruction shall promote access to extended day care services throughout the state. 8468.5. (a) Priority for enrollment in programs supported under this article shall be as follows: (1) First priority shall be given to recipients of child protective services for children who are neglected or abused, or at risk of being neglected or abused, upon written referral from a legal, medical, social service, or public agency. Within this priority, families with the lowest gross monthly income shall be admitted first. When an agency is unable to enroll a child in need of protective services, the agency shall refer the family to local resource and referral services to locate services for the child. (2) Second priority shall go to children in kindergarten and grades 1 to 3, inclusive, and their schoolage siblings under the age of 13 years, whose families need extended day care services because parents are engaged in vocational training leading directly to a recognized trade, paraprofession or profession; are employed or seeking employment; or are incapacitated. Within this priority, families with the lowest gross monthly income in relation to family size shall be admitted first. (3) Third priority shall go to children in grades 4 to 9, inclusive, and their schoolage siblings under the age of 13 years, whose families need extended day care services because parents are engaged in vocational training leading directly to a recognized trade, paraprofession or profession; are employed or seeking employment; or are incapacitated. Within this priority, families with the lowest gross monthly income in relation to family size shall be admitted first. (4) Agencies may apply to the Superintendent of Public Instruction for a waiver of these priorities, and it may be subject to criteria as may be established by the State Department of Education including all of the following: (A) Needs assessment. (B) Community concurrence. (C) Cost-effectiveness. (D) Good faith effort to meet the extended day care needs of the siblings of children to be serviced. Nothing in this section alters the priorities specified in this article but is intended, rather, to more effectively meet local needs. (5) Each program shall serve individuals with exceptional needs, as defined in Section 56026. The percentage of children who are individuals with exceptional needs in each program shall at least equal the percentage of children in kindergarten and grades 1 to 8, inclusive, residing in the school district and receiving special education services, unless the demand for this level of service does not exist. Agencies shall report the delivery of services to children with exceptional needs to the State Department of Education. (6) To the extent possible, and within the parameters contained in this section, programs should serve a mix of children that reflects substantially the varying socioeconomic, racial, and ethnic backgrounds of the school district in which the agency is located, and a mix of subsidized and nonsubsidized children. (b) In order for an extended day care program to receive funding, pursuant to this article, for a child served, the child's family shall meet at least one requirement in each of the following areas: (1) A family shall be one of the following: (A) A recipient of benefits under the Aid to Families with Dependent Children program, the Supplemental Security Income/State Supplementary Program, or a general assistance program. (B) Income eligible, with first priority to be given to families with the lowest gross monthly income, adjusted for family size. "Income eligible," for this purpose, means that a family's adjusted monthly income is at or below 84 percent of the state median income, adjusted for family size at the time of initial enrollment, and does not exceed 100 percent of the state median income, adjusted for family size. (C) One whose children are recipients of protective services, or whose children have been identified as being abused, neglected, or exploited, or at risk of being abused, neglected, or exploited. (2) A family shall need the child care service because the requirements of either subparagraph (A) or (B) apply. (A) The child is identified by a legal, medical, or social service agency as meeting one or more of the following criteria: (i) The child is a recipient of protective services. (ii) The child is neglected, abused, or exploited, or at risk of neglect, abuse, or exploitation. (iii) The child has a medical or psychiatric special need that cannot be met without the provision of extended day care. (B) The child's parents meet one of the following criteria: (i) The parents are engaged in vocational training leading directly to a recognized trade, paraprofession, or profession. (ii) The parents are employed or seeking employment. (iii) The parents are incapacitated, including a medical or psychiatric need that cannot be met without the provision of extended day care. (c) The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall establish guidelines according to which the head teacher or a duly authorized representative of the extended day care program shall certify children as eligible for state reimbursement pursuant to this article. (d) The Superintendent of Public Instruction may grant specific waivers to agencies proposing to accept eligible members of special populations in other than strict income order so long as appropriate fees are paid. The waivers may be used to enable agencies to meet the requirements of this article to serve children with exceptional needs. 8468.9. Notwithstanding Sections 8265 and 8266, the cost paid by the state for each child served by a contracting agency operating pursuant to this article shall not exceed the fee paid by the families of nonsubsidized children for the same service offered by the contracting agency. 8469. Any school district operating an elementary school may subcontract with an operating agency for the purpose of providing extended day care services pursuant to this article. 8469.5. The governing board of any school district, when granting the use of any school facilities or grounds under its control for school age child care, shall do so in accordance with Section 40043. 8470. (a) The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall implement a plan that establishes reasonable and cost-effective standards and assigned reimbursement rates. The reimbursement rates established under this section shall be based upon either child days of enrollment or child hours of enrollment, at the option of the agency to be reimbursed. The maximum reimbursement rate for a full year of extended day care service shall not exceed an average of two thousand one hundred dollars (,100) per child per year in the 1985-86 fiscal year, as adjusted annually thereafter by the cost-of-living adjustment established by the Legislature for child care services. (b) The superintendent shall review annually the implementation of the reimbursement rates, based on child days or child hours of enrollment, established pursuant to subdivision (a), to determine whether the rates are reasonable, cost-effective, and consistent with the goal of increasing the availability of affordable child care services for nonsubsidized children. 8473. For each program approved for funding pursuant to this article, the Superintendent of Public Instruction shall subsidize no more than 50 percent of the total net program costs or 50 percent of the assigned reimbursement rate multiplied by the total units of services provided, whichever is less. The superintendent shall make the determination required by this section on the basis of child days of enrollment. 8473.3. If an extended day care program contractor fails to operate at 98 percent of the minimum days of operation required in its contract or ceases operations, or the contract is terminated prior to the end of the contract term, the maximum reimbursable amount shall be reduced in proportion to the percentage of the contract minimum days of operation that the contractor was not in operation. 8473.4. Parent fees for subsidized children shall be expended for net reimbursable program costs for additional subsidized children , at a rate not to exceed the assigned reimbursement rate. 8473.5. Subject to Sections 8473 and 8473.3, an agency operating pursuant to this article shall be reimbursed for net reimbursable program costs for subsidized children, or for the assigned reimbursement rate multiplied by subsidized units of service, whichever is less, minus subsidized parent fees. Nothing in this article permits the use of any state funding to provide service for families who do not meet the eligibility criteria set forth in subdivision (b) of Section 8468.5. 8474. An applicant agency may request a waiver of Section 8473. The Superintendent of Public Instruction may waive the conditions in Section 8473 only when compliance cannot be achieved due to a scarcity of families who do not meet the requirements for subsidization specified in Section 8468.5 and for the fee schedule established under subdivision (e) of Section 8263. The Superintendent of Public Instruction may base these waivers on verified demographic data from the community to be served. No program shall be granted a waiver under this section for which the total net program costs per child served exceed the mean net cost of community child care for that region per child served by more than 1.5 market standard deviations. 8475. Programs funded pursuant to this article shall be deemed to be child day care facilities, as defined under Section 1596.750 of the Health and Safety Code, and subject to the California Child Day Care Act set forth in Chapter 3.4 (commencing with Section 1596.70) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code. A program may be exempted from any administrative regulation promulgated pursuant to the California Child Day Care Act by the Superintendent of Public Instruction for the sole purpose of qualification for funding, upon the determination by the superintendent that good cause exists for the exemption, that the purposes of this article will be so furthered, and that the exemption will not result in a dangerous or life-threatening situation. 8476. In order to maximize program flexibility and cost effectiveness and to foster innovation and creativity, the Superintendent of Public Instruction may exempt from any administrative requirements established under this article any programs that are recreational in nature. 8477. (a) It is the intent of the Legislature that funds be appropriated for the minor renovation and repair of publicly owned buildings as necessary to meet state licensing standards, and for the state purchase of relocatable child care and development facilities for the purpose of providing extended day care services pursuant to this article, for lease to qualifying agencies in geographic areas with no available child care and development facilities and, as to any child care and development facility acquired by a qualifying agency with funds not including state funds, for the purpose of reimbursement of initial utility service installation costs. This section is applicable only to the proceeds from the sale of bonds allocated by the State Allocation Board pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 100020. (b) No relocatable child care and development facility owned by the state shall be placed on privately owned land except in those areas of the state where the Superintendent of Public Instruction determines there is no available space on publicly owned land and where there are no available child care and development facilities. (c) The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall establish the qualifications to determine the eligibility of extended day care agencies to lease relocatable facilities under this section. (d) The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall adopt rules establishing priorities for the acquisition and leasing of facilities to agencies that will most benefit children needing extended day care services. First priority shall be given to programs that are operated in school districts that have unhoused pupils, as determined under state standards established pursuant to Chapter 22 (commencing with Section 17700) of Part 10, and have developed a plan to provide extended day care services in a cost-effective manner. Each lessee shall be required to demonstrate that program operations in relocatable facilities are primarily for extended day care services which comply with cost-effective minimum program standards established by the superintendent. (e) Although primary use of relocatable facilities shall be for extended day care programs, those facilities may be used for other purposes if the following conditions are met: (1) The alternative use of the facility does not infringe upon the accessibility of extended day care programs. (2) The State Department of Education authorizes alternative use as being compatible with extended day care programs. (f) The State Allocation Board, with the advice of the Superintendent of Public Instruction, may do all of the following: (1) Establish any procedures and policies in connection with the administration of this section that it deems necessary. (2) Adopt any rules and regulations for the administration of this section requiring those procedures, forms, and information that it deems necessary. (3) Have constructed, furnished, equipped, or otherwise require whatever work is necessary to place relocatable extended day care services facilities where needed. (g) The board shall lease relocatable facilities to qualifying extended day care services agencies and shall charge rent of one dollar () per year. The board shall require lessees to undertake all necessary maintenance, repairs, renewal, and replacement to ensure that a project is at all times kept in good repair, working order, and condition. All costs incurred for this purpose shall be borne by the lessee. Neither the board nor the state shall assume any responsibility for utility services costs other than initial installation costs reimbursed under this article, and the agency shall provide adequate safeguards to protect the state's interest in this regard. (h) The board shall require lessees to insure at their own expense for the benefit of the state, any leased relocatable facility that is the property of the state, against any risks, including liability from the use thereof, in the amounts the board deems necessary to protect the interests of the state. Neither the board nor the state shall assume any responsibility for utility services costs other than initial installation costs reimbursed under this article, and the agency shall provide adequate safeguards to protect the state's interest in this regard. (i) No relocatable facilities shall be made available to an agency unless the agency furnishes evidence, satisfactory to the board, that the agency has no other facility available for rental, lease, or purchase in the geographic service area that is economically or otherwise feasible. (j) The board shall have prepared for its use, performance specifications for relocatable facilities and bids for their construction that can be solicited from more than one responsible bidder. The board shall from time to time solicit bids from, and award to, the lowest responsible competitive bidder, contracts for the construction or purchase of relocatable facilities that have been approved for lease to eligible extended day care services agencies. (k) If at any time the board determines that a lessee's need for particular relocatable facilities that were made available to the lessee pursuant to this article has ceased, the board may take possession of the relocatable facilities and may lease them to other eligible contracting agencies, or, if there is no longer a need for the relocatable facilities, the board may dispose of them to public or private parties in the manner it deems to be in the best interests of the state. (l) If a lessee uses a particular relocatable facility for only a portion of the year, the board may enter into a second lease with a public or private party for the use of that facility for the portion of the year during which the facility would otherwise be unused, in the manner it deems to be in the best interests of the state. The lessee shall be subject to subdivisions (f) and (h). 8480. The advisory committee established pursuant to Section 8286 shall perform all of the following functions with regard to this chapter: (a) Assist the State Department of Education in developing and reviewing guidelines for the administration of this chapter. (b) Serve in an advisory capacity to the Superintendent of Public Instruction and the Governor for program policy decisions. (c) Review the implementation of this chapter.
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