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2005 California Unemployment Insurance Code Sections 15075-15079 CHAPTER 7.5. DISLOCATED WORKERS ASSISTANCE
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE CODESECTION 15075-15079
15075. The Legislature recognizes that fundamental shifts occur within the economy which result in the closure of existing production facilities, retail establishments, and business institutions, or in severe reduction in employment opportunities, which bring about mass layoffs and consequent economic hardship to many California families. In order to assist these families in regaining economic security, and in conformance with the provisions of Title III of the federal Job Training Partnership Act, as amended, and Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 15050), the Dislocated Workers Assistance Program is hereby established. 15075.1. Each service delivery area shall be a substate area and the administrative entity of each service delivery area shall be the substate grantee for purposes of Title III of the Job Training Partnership Act, except when groups of service delivery areas elect to become consortium substate areas with the approval of the State Job Training Coordinating Council. 15076. The private industry councils in each service delivery area shall recommend and approve an employment and training plan for displaced workers, which shall meet the requirements of the federal Job Training Partnership Act, and in addition provide for each of the following: (a) Identification, in conjunction with the Employment Development Department, of individuals eligible for assistance due to any of the following facts: (1) The individuals have been terminated or laid off or have received a notice of termination or layoff from employment, are eligible for or have exhausted their entitlement to unemployment compensation, and are unlikely to return to their previous industry or occupation. (2) The individuals have been terminated from employment, or have received a notice of termination of employment, as a result of any permanent closure of, or substantial layoff at, a plant, facility, or enterprise. (3) The individuals are long-term unemployed and have limited opportunities for employment or reemployment in the same or a similar occupation in the area in which they reside, including older individuals who have had substantial barriers to employment by reason of age. (4) The individuals were self-employed (including farmers and ranchers) and are unemployed as a result of general economic conditions in the community in which they reside or because of natural disasters. (5) The individuals are displaced homemakers who may be provided services as additional dislocated workers without adversely affecting the delivery of services to eligible dislocated workers. (b) Determination of job opportunities that exist within the local labor market area or outside the labor market area for which displaced workers could be retrained, and determination of what training for identified employment opportunities exists or could be provided within the local area. This determination shall be undertaken by use of both of the following: (1) The State-Local Cooperative Labor Market Information Program established in Section 15074. (2) As appropriate, representatives of the Employment Training Panel in accordance with its functions pursuant to Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 10200) of Part 1 of Division 3. (c) Informing eligible displaced workers of training opportunities. This process shall be undertaken in conjunction with the Employment Development Department. (d) A program for dislocated workers assistance drawing, as appropriate, upon existing facilities and resources, which may include, but not be limited to, all of the following: (1) Dislocated worker employment services and related assistance, provided that employment-related services are coordinated with, and do not duplicate, those available and accessible services of the Employment Development Department, including all of the following: (A) Job search assistance. (B) Job development. (C) Support services, such as financial and personal counseling, child care and related children's services, and assistance in obtaining equipment and supplies necessary for retraining or new employment. (D) Relocation assistance, if it is determined that an eligible individual cannot obtain employment in the commuting area and has secured suitable long duration employment or a bona fide job offer. (E) Prelayoff assistance. (F) Programs conducted in cooperation with employers or labor organizations to provide early intervention in the event of closures of plants or facilities. (2) Training in job skills for which demand exceeds supply, including, where feasible, job training administered by the Employment Training Panel pursuant to Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 10200) of Part 1 of Division 3. (3) Commuting assistance, consistent with the Displaced Worker Transportation Program established pursuant to Section 14002.5 of the Government Code. (e) Consultation with affected labor organizations, in the case of any assistance program that will provide services to a substantial number of members of these labor organizations. (f) Involvement of displaced workers in program delivery, including, as appropriate, paid employment for these individuals in providing services under the program. (g) Utilization of services and resources from other sources, public and private, and specific procedures for coordination with other programs, in order to maximize services for displaced workers and their families and increase employment and training opportunities. Examples of programs to be included are the following: (1) Other employment and training and education programs. (2) Social services, including child care and related children's services. (3) Housing programs, including low-income weatherization and home energy conservation programs. (4) Transportation related programs, including highway, bridge, and mass transit construction and repair. (5) Other programs related to infrastructure development and repair. (6) Economic development programs deemed applicable. (h) Contracting with the Employment Development Department in order to provide funding for special services the department is to provide under the local displaced worker assistance program. (i) Coordination with neighboring jurisdictions, in cases of plant closings or mass layoffs that cross service delivery areas. (j) A system of program and fiscal accountability to ensure maximum benefit from the expenditure of federal and state funds and that is consistent with procedures established in the state's job training plan pursuant to Section 121 of the federal Job Training Partnership Act (Public Law 93-700), as amended, including all of the following: (1) Performance goals and standards, established by the State Job Training Coordinating Council, including standards for both of the following: (A) Placement and retention in unsubsidized employment. (B) Earnings and wages. (2) Procedures for reporting on the outcome of the program, which include all of the following: (A) A description of activities conducted. (B) Characteristics of participants. (C) The extent to which the activities conducted achieved relevant performance goals. (3) Fiscal control, accounting, audit, and related provisions. (k) Identification of the administrative entity of the local service delivery area or consortium that shall also receive the 60-day notification required to be given to units of local government pursuant to the federal Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (Public Law 100-379). (l) Integration of services and benefits available under Chapter 2 of Title II of the federal Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. Sec. 2101 and following) and Article 1.5 (commencing with Section 1266) of Chapter 5 of Part 1 of Division 1. The plan shall be reviewed and approved pursuant to Sections 15045 and 15046. 15076.5. The California Workforce Investment Board shall do all of the following: (a) Be the lead state agency to establish policies for: (1) Alleviating adverse conditions that might cause plant closures and, where closures are unavoidable, assisting local efforts to secure alternative employment and retraining opportunities for displaced workers. (2) Marshaling available state and federal resources to aid workers and communities affected by major plant closures and to foster long-term economic vitality, industrial growth, and job opportunities. (3) Integrating appropriate activities of the Business, Transportation and Housing Agency, the Employment Development Department, the Employment Training Panel, the Department of Industrial Relations, the State Department of Education, the Chancellor's Office of the California Community Colleges, and the Governor's Office of Planning and Research with the State Dislocated Worker Unit. (4) Collection of data and preparation of economic analyses and reporting, intended to provide better and more detailed assessments of future trends within the industrial, commercial, and agricultural sectors of the economy. (b) Review and comment on the plans for displaced worker assistance programs submitted pursuant to Section 15076. (c) Recommend to the Governor necessary components of state plans under the jurisdiction of other state offices, departments, or agencies that administer programs appropriate for coordination with dislocated worker assistance programs authorized by this chapter. (d) Review and make recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature regarding changes needed in current federal and state statutes and programs in order to minimize adverse consequences of plant closures and promote rapid reemployment of workers and revitalization of communities. 15077. The Employment Development Department shall do all of the following: (a) Review and approve the plans for displaced workers' assistance submitted pursuant to Section 15076. (b) According to policies established by the State Job Training Coordinating Council and state law, coordinate displaced workers assistance efforts in situations where plant closures or layoffs within an industry have a significant statewide impact. (c) Encourage and coordinate early identification of situations of potential plant closures, and provide any assistance that may be necessary to alleviate economic dislocation. (d) Cooperate with the Employment Training Panel in the coordination of training and services for displaced workers eligible under Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 10200) of Part 1 of Division 3. (e) Serve as the state agency providing any information and procedural activities that may be required by the federal government to ensure federal funding for dislocated workers assistance. (f) Provide for the submission of applications to the United States Secretary of Labor for additional federal funding to the state in accordance with Title III of the federal Job Training Partnership Act (Public Law 93-700), as amended. (g) Operate a monitoring, reporting, and management system that provides an adequate information base for effective program planning, management, review, and evaluation. (h) Administer federal and state funds appropriated for the support of demonstration and special assistance programs for dislocated workers. (i) Provide specific periodic notification to employers of 100 or more employees of their potential responsibilities under the federal Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (P.L. 100-379), the availability of services to employees and employers under this and other state laws, and instructions on how to comply with those laws and obtain appropriate services. 15077.5. To assure rapid response assistance to dislocated workers and their communities, there shall be in the Employment Development Department a State Dislocated Worker Unit, which shall do all of the following: (a) Provide a special statewide program of assistance for displaced workers, consistent with the requirements for local programs under this chapter. This program shall be available to address sudden or severe economic dislocation under any of the following circumstances: (1) A community, through its private industry council, board of supervisors, or other applicable local elected officials, requests or accepts state services. (2) The private industry council or substate grantee does not respond within 30 days after notification by the Employment Development Department of a plant closure or mass layoff, or if the Employment Development Department determines that the plan does not sufficiently meet the needs of displaced workers. (3) Where a plant closure or substantial reduction in employment at a worksite affects workers residing in more than one service delivery area, and there is no coordinated plan among affected areas. (b) Work with employers and labor organizations in promoting labor-management cooperation to achieve the goals of this chapter, in accordance with policies established by the state council. (c) Be the designated state agency for purposes of receiving the 60-day notification required by the federal Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, Public Law 100-379. (d) Provide for rapid onsite response, pursuant to local plans described in Section 15076, to permanent closures and substantial layoffs throughout the state to assess the need for, and initially provide, appropriate services to dislocated workers. (e) Provide immediate information to local entities about state and federal programs, including economic development assistance, which can serve displaced workers, their families, and communities. (f) Assist in the coordination of programs provided under Title III of the Job Training Partnership Act, as amended, with programs and services provided by state and local education and training agencies, public assistance agencies, the Employment Development Department, rehabilitation agencies, economic development agencies, and other entities which carry out activities pertinent to successful positive adjustment on the part of displaced workers and their families and communities. (g) Prepare a plan, to be included in the coordination and special services plan required by Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 10510) of Part 1 of Division 3, to assure rapid and effective state response to local entities requesting assistance in developing programs for displaced workers, which shall be submitted for approval to the State Job Training Coordinating Council for inclusion in the plan required by Section 10525. The plan shall include specific procedures for enabling private industry councils, entities administering job training plans for displaced workers under the federal Job Training Partnership Act, as amended, workers, firms, and communities to access each of the federal and state resources appropriate for serving displaced workers. The plan shall facilitate development and implementation of local dislocated workers assistance programs pursuant to this chapter. (h) Report to the State Job Training Coordinating Council on the type and number of requests it receives and the results of its assistance. (i) Seek the participation and advice of individuals representative of local government, business, and labor in fulfilling its responsibilities. The advice of those persons shall be drawn upon to assure effective assistance by the state, responsive to particular community needs and circumstances. 15078. Funds allocated to the state under Section 302(d) of the federal Job Training Partnership Act, as amended, shall be allocated to service delivery areas based on an allocation formula which shall utilize the most appropriate information needed to distribute funds to address the state's dislocated worker readjustment needs, and shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following, in accordance with federal law: (a) Insured unemployment data. (b) Unemployment concentrations. (c) Plant closing and mass layoff data. (d) Declining industries data. (e) Farmer-rancher economic hardship data. (f) Long-term unemployment data. Upon approval of the State Job Training Coordinating Council, the director shall promptly publish the allocation formula. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the council from establishing a minimum level of funding for service delivery areas. 15079. (a) In order to maximize employment and training services to displaced workers, it is the intent of the Legislature that unemployment insurance benefits be payable to unemployed workers enrolled in retraining, in accordance with Article 1.5 (commencing with Section 1266) of Chapter 5 of Part 1 of Division 1. As part of its education and job training report card program, the State Job Training Coordinating Council, or its successor, shall annually report on program outcomes. Beginning in 2001, the report shall include, at a minimum, the number of individuals who complete training, a demographic profile of these individuals, the percentage of these individuals who are found in California unemployment insurance covered employment after the training, the rate of change in the unemployment status of these individuals, the amount of the Unemployment Insurance Fund benefits paid to program participants, and any other data deemed relevant. (b) Service delivery areas may provide, to the extent permitted by federal law, needs-related payments to eligible dislocated workers who do not qualify for, or have exhausted, unemployment insurance benefits, in order to enable these workers to participate in job training and education programs authorized by this chapter.
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