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2005 California Unemployment Insurance Code Sections 15000-15003.5 CHAPTER 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE CODESECTION 15000-15003.5
15000. The Legislature finds and declares that many economically disadvantaged persons, including heads of welfare families and out-of-school youths, are unable to take their place in the mainstream of our economy because they lack the preparation and training necessary to obtain and retain productive private sector jobs. Recognizing that government-sponsored job preparation, training and placement services form a unique juncture of public sector responsibilities with private sector interests, it is only with the proper alignment of these responsibilities and interests that there will be achieved the critical goals of economic growth, improved work force productivity and deterrence of family dependency on public funds. Therefore, in order for economically disadvantaged persons to obtain and retain private sector employment, it is essential that government and the private sector enlist in a cooperative partnership to provide such persons with appropriate job training to the extent that there are a reasonable number of jobs available in the community. To be successful, such training must be designed and administered at the local level in close cooperation with local private sector employers, labor unions, vocational educators, recipient organizations, legal service organizations for the poor, and other officials, and in accordance with the unique economic conditions and employment needs of each locality. The Legislature further recognizes that existing state and federal programs addressing the employment needs of the economically disadvantaged have proved to be multiple, uncoordinated responses to these needs. A successful program will require a comprehensive, unified set of services designed and administered at the local level and organized to address local conditions. It will also require that such a program be an integral part of the state's overall business and economic development and employability improvement strategies. 15001. It is the purpose of this division to establish a program of job preparation, training, and placement services which enable economically disadvantaged persons to participate fully in the mainstream of our economy and thereby promote the economic security of families they now head or will in the future head, and which carries out the objectives, purposes and provisions of the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program established pursuant to Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 11200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. To achieve these purposes, it is the intent of the Legislature that a service system be implemented which incorporates the following elements: (a) Integration of benefits and services under the Aid to Families with Dependent Children program with employment services, including the following: (1) Application and screening of eligible participants. (2) Assessment of each participant's employment potential and training needs. (3) Immediate job search assistance and imparting of self-help job search skills for employment in unsubsidized jobs. (4) Placement in appropriate training programs for those participants not otherwise job-ready. (b) Integration of those state and federal job training programs now authorized by law and designed to serve persons eligible under this division. (c) Overall program direction by the department whose functions under this division shall include: (1) Overall direction, under the policies established by the State Job Training Coordinating Council, of the statewide programs administered in service delivery areas under this division, including establishment of basic program standards consistent with the provisions of this division and the provisions of Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 11200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, review of service delivery area plans, allocation and distribution to grant recipients selected within service delivery areas of funds from the block grant established pursuant to Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 15080), and assessment of service delivery area performance based on standards that measure results rather than process. (2) Administration, either directly or by contract with another entity, of these statewide programs in service delivery areas that request the state to assume this function. (3) Administration of demonstration programs testing innovative approaches to assisting clients eligible under this division to find unsubsidized employment. (4) Administration of special assistance programs to areas facing urgent employment and training needs that cross jurisdictional lines or that result from major plant closures, arrival and resettlement of a significant number of refugees, or comparable circumstances. (d) Local administration and operation of the statewide programs under this division, in accordance with an approved service delivery area plan. (e) Planning, design, and local oversight by local private industry councils pursuant to this division to ensure that the service delivery area plan responds appropriately to local economic conditions, local employment needs, and business and economic development strategies planned or being implemented within the area, as well as complies with the basic standards and provisions of this division. (f) Streamlining of the funding for programs authorized under this division, in accordance with the following principles: (1) Consolidation of funds in the Consolidated Work Program Fund pursuant to Section 15082, for distribution to the grant recipients selected within the service delivery areas to carry out the approved plans, of: (A) Those federal and state funds heretofore appropriated on a categorical basis for various programs authorized to provide job preparation, training, and placement services, which programs are integrated by this division into the locally operated statewide programs. (B) Other funds that the federal government may make available or the Legislature may appropriate for the statewide programs. (2) Retention by the department of the following funding sources: (A) The service delivery area's share of block grant funds distributed under paragraph (1), to support provision of services to service delivery area residents eligible under this division, in those service delivery areas where the state assumes this function in accordance with paragraph (2) of subdivision (c). (B) Federal and state funds received for the operation of demonstration and special assistance programs serving persons eligible under this division. When a demonstration program and its funding level become suitable for statewide institutionalization, local administrative responsibility for the program shall be assigned to the administrative entity within the service delivery area and its funding shall be moved to the Consolidated Work Program Fund established under paragraph (1). 15002. The following definitions shall govern the construction of this division: (a) "Director" means the Director of the department selected by the Governor to administer the provisions of this division. (b) "Department" means the department selected by the Governor to administer the provisions of this division. (c) "Local council" means the private industry council established in accordance with the provisions of this division. (d) "State council" means the State Job Training Coordinating Council established under Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 15035) of Division 8. (e) "Service delivery area plan" means that plan prepared for the service delivery area which satisfies the requirements of a Job Training Plan under the provisions of the federal Job Training Partnership Act and the additional requirements of this division. 15003. The Legislature finds and declares that Section 126 of the federal Job Training Partnership Act allows the enactment of state legislation to implement the federal Job Training Partnership Act programs, provided the state legislation is consistent with that federal act. 15003.3. Economically disadvantaged women and minorities shall be served with federal Job Training Partnership Act funds, with respect to Title I and Title II of the act, at a rate that approximates their rate of representation and need for job training among the economically disadvantaged within each service delivery area. 15003.4. It is the intent of the Legislature that, beginning January 1, 1998, welfare recipients shall be served with federal Job Training Partnership Act funds under Title II and Title III of that act to the maximum extent permitted under federal law within each service delivery area. 15003.5. It is the intent of the Legislature that the Governor request a waiver from the United States Department of Labor on restrictions under regulations adopted pursuant to the federal Job Training Partnership Act that prevent the provision of training and post termination services for the year after placement on a job and prevent the use of stand-alone job search, job club, job search assistance, and work experience activities, as appropriate, to prepare individuals for employment.
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