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Arkansas Code of 1987 (2023)
Title 20 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE (§§ 20-2-101 — 20-86-113)
Subtitle 2 - HEALTH AND SAFETY (§§ 20-6-101 — 20-38-113)
Chapter 16 - REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH (§§ 20-16-101 — 20-16-2509)
Subchapter 10 - HUMAN CLONING (§§ 20-16-1001 — 20-16-1004)
Section 20-16-1001 - Definitions
Universal Citation:
AR Code § 20-16-1001 (2023)
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This media-neutral citation is based
on the American Association of Law Libraries Universal Citation Guide and is not
necessarily the official citation.
As used in this subchapter:
- (1) "Asexual reproduction" means reproduction not initiated by the union of oocyte and sperm;
- (2) "Embryo" means an organism of the species Homo sapiens from the single cell stage to eight (8) weeks of development;
- (3) "Fetus" means an organism of the species Homo sapiens from eight (8) weeks of development until complete expulsion or extraction from a woman's body or removal from an artificial womb or other similar environment designed to nurture the development of the organism;
- (4) "Human cloning" means human asexual reproduction, accomplished by introducing the genetic material from one (1) or more human somatic cells into a fertilized or unfertilized oocyte whose nuclear material has been removed or inactivated so as to produce a living organism, at any stage of development, that is genetically virtually identical to an existing or previously existing human organism;
- (5) "Oocyte" means the human female germ cell, the egg; and
- (6) "Somatic cell" means a diploid cell, having a complete cell of chromosomes, obtained or derived from a living or deceased human body at any stage of development.
Acts 2003, No. 607, § 1.
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