2020 Arkansas Code
Title 5 - Criminal Offenses
Subtitle 4 - Offenses Against Property
Chapter 36 - Theft
Subchapter 1 - General Provisions
§ 5-36-103. Theft of property

(a) A person commits theft of property if he or she knowingly:

1. (1) Takes or exercises unauthorized control over or makes an unauthorized transfer of an interest in the property of another person with the purpose of depriving the owner of the property; or

2. (2) Obtains the property of another person by deception or by threat with the purpose of depriving the owner of the property.

(b) Theft of property is a:

1. (1) Class B felony if:

   1. (A) The value of the property is twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) or more;

   2. (B) The property is obtained by the threat of serious physical injury to any person or destruction of the occupiable structure of another person;

   3. (C) The property is obtained by threat and the actor stands in a confidential or fiduciary relationship to the person threatened; or

   4. (D) The property is:

      1. (i) Anhydrous ammonia in any form;

      2. (ii) A product containing any percentage of anhydrous ammonia in any form;

      3. (iii) Utility property and the value of the property is five hundred dollars ($500) or more; or

      4. (iv) Oil and gas equipment, the value of the property is less than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) but more than five thousand dollars ($5,000), and the person:

         1. (a) Caused more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) in incidental damage to the owner of the oil and gas equipment during the commission of the offense; or

         2. (b) Transported the oil and gas equipment across state lines to sell or dispose of the oil and gas equipment;

2. (2) Class C felony if:

   1. (A) The value of the property is less than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) but more than five thousand dollars ($5,000);

   2. (B) The property is obtained by threat;

   3. (C) The property is a firearm valued at two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500) or more;

   4. (D) The property is building material obtained from a permitted construction site and the value of the building material is five hundred dollars ($500) or more;

   5. (E) The value of the property is five hundred dollars ($500) or more and the theft occurred in an area declared to be under a state of emergency pursuant to proclamation by the President of the United States, the Governor, or the executive officer of a city or county; or

   6. (F) The property is oil and gas equipment, the value of the property is five thousand dollars ($5,000) or less but more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), and the person:

      1. (i) Caused more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) in incidental damage to the owner of the oil and gas equipment during the commission of the offense; or

      2. (ii) Transported the oil and gas equipment across state lines to sell or dispose of the oil and gas equipment;

3. (3) Class D felony if:

   1. (A) The value of the property is five thousand dollars ($5,000) or less but more than one thousand dollars ($1,000);

   2. (B) The property is a firearm valued at less than two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500);

   3. (C) The property is a:

      1. (i) Credit card or credit card account number; or

      2. (ii) Debit card or debit card account number;

   4. (D) The value of the property is at least one hundred dollars ($100) or more but less than five hundred dollars ($500) and the theft occurred in an area declared to be under a state of emergency pursuant to proclamation by the President of the United States, the Governor, or the executive officer of a city or county;

   5. (E) The property is livestock and the value of the livestock is in excess of two hundred dollars ($200);

   6. (F) The property is an electric power line, gas line, water line, wire or fiber insulator, electric motor, or other similar apparatus connected to a farm shop, on-farm grain drying and storage complex, heating and cooling system, environmental control system, animal production facility, irrigation system, or dwelling;

   7. (G) The property is a decorative or memorial item from a cemetery, graveyard, or a person's grave site and the offense is the actor's second or subsequent offense of theft of a decorative or memorial item from a cemetery, graveyard, or a person's grave site under this section; or

   8. (H) The property is oil and gas equipment, the value of the property is one thousand dollars ($1,000) or less, and the person:

      1. (i) Caused more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) in incidental damage to the owner of the oil and gas equipment during the commission of the offense; or

      2. (ii) Transported the oil and gas equipment across state lines to sell or dispose of the oil and gas equipment; or

4. (4) Class A misdemeanor if:

   1. (A) The value of the property is one thousand dollars ($1,000) or less;

   2. (B) The property has inherent, subjective, or idiosyncratic value to its owner or possessor even if the property has no market value or replacement cost; or

   3. (C) The property is a decorative or memorial item from a cemetery, graveyard, or a person's grave site.

(c)

1. (1) Upon the proclamation of a state of emergency by the President of the United States or the Governor or upon the declaration of a local emergency by the executive officer of any city or county and for a period of thirty (30) days following that declaration, the penalty for theft of property is enhanced if the property is:

   1. (A) A generator intended for use by:

      1. (i) A public facility;

      2. (ii) A nursing home or hospital;

      3. (iii) An airport;

      4. (iv) A public safety device;

      5. (v) A communication tower or facility;

      6. (vi) A public utility;

      7. (vii) A water system or sewer system;

      8. (viii) A public safety agency; or

      9. (ix) Any other facility or use providing a vital service; or

   2. (B) Any other equipment used in the transmission of electric power or telephone service.

2. (2) As used in this subsection:

   1. (A) “Public safety agency” means an agency of the State of Arkansas or a functional division of a political subdivision that provides:

      1. (i) Firefighting and rescue;

      2. (ii) Natural or human-caused disaster or major emergency response;

      3. (iii) Law enforcement; or

      4. (iv) Ambulance or emergency medical services; and

   2. (B) “Public safety device” includes, but is not limited to, a traffic signaling device or a railroad crossing device.

3. (3) The penalty is enhanced as follows:

   1. (A)

      1. (i) The fine for the offense shall be at least five thousand dollars ($5,000) and not more than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).

      2. (ii) The fine is mandatory; and

   2. (B) The offense is a Class D felony if it would have been a Class A misdemeanor.