2005 Arizona Revised Statutes - Revised Statutes §8-871  Permanent guardianship of a child

A. The court may establish a permanent guardianship between a child and the guardian if the prospective guardianship is in the child's best interests and all of the following apply:

1. The child has been adjudicated a dependent child.

2. The child has been in the custody of the prospective permanent guardian for at least nine months as a dependent child. The court may waive this requirement for good cause.

3. If the child is in the custody of the division or agency, the division or agency has made reasonable efforts to reunite the parent and child and further efforts would be unproductive. The court may waive this requirement if it finds that reunification efforts are not required by law or if reunification of the parent and child is not in the child's best interests because the parent is unwilling or unable to properly care for the child.

4. The likelihood that the child would be adopted is remote or termination of parental rights would not be in the child's best interests.

B. The court may consider any adult, including a relative or foster parent, as a permanent guardian. An agency or institution may not be a permanent guardian. The court shall appoint a person nominated by the child if the child is fourteen or more years of age, unless the court finds that the appointment would not be in the child's best interests.

C. In proceedings for permanent guardianship, the court shall give primary consideration to the physical, mental and emotional needs of the child.

D. Unless otherwise set forth in the final order of permanent guardianship, a permanent guardian is vested with all of the rights and responsibilities set forth in section 14-5209 relating to the powers and duties of a guardian of a minor, other than those rights and responsibilities of the birth or adoptive parent, if any, that are set forth in the decree of permanent guardianship.

E. The division or agency shall not be responsible for requirements pursuant to subsection A, paragraph 3 of this section for a petition concerning a child not in the care, custody and control of the division or agency.

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