State v. Aguilar
Annotate this Case
Download PDF
This memorandum opinion was not selected for publication in the New Mexico Appellate Reports. Please see Rule 12-405 NMRA for restrictions on the citation of unpublished memorandum opinions. Please also note that this electronic memorandum opinion may contain computer-generated errors or other deviations from the official paper version filed by the Court of Appeals and does not include the filing date. 1 IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO 2 STATE OF NEW MEXICO, 3 Plaintiff-Appellee, 4 v. NO. A-1-CA-37042 5 SILVERIA AGUILAR, 6 Defendant-Appellant. 7 APPEAL FROM THE DISTRICT COURT OF LEA COUNTY 8 Gary L. Clingman, District Judge 9 Hector H. Balderas, Attorney General 10 Santa Fe, NM 11 for Appellee 12 Bennett J. Baur, Chief Public Defender 13 Kathleen T. Baldridge, Assistant Appellate Defender 14 Santa Fe, NM 15 for Appellant 16 MEMORANDUM OPINION 17 VANZI, Chief Judge. 18 {1} Defendant has appealed from the revocation of her probation. We issued a 19 notice of proposed summary disposition in which we proposed to affirm. Defendant 1 has filed a combined memorandum in opposition and motion to amend the docketing 2 statement. After due consideration, we remain unpersuaded. We therefore affirm. 3 {2} The pertinent background information was previously set forth in the notice of 4 proposed summary disposition. We will avoid undue repetition here and focus instead 5 on the content of the memorandum in opposition and motion to amend. 6 {3} To begin with the issue originally raised, we understand Defendant to continue 7 to argue that the district court abused its discretion by revoking her probation and 8 requiring her to serve the balance of her sentence. [MIO 3-6] However, in light of her 9 admitted violation, [MIO 2] as well as the acknowledged legality of the sentence, 10 [MIO 3] the district court acted well within its discretion. See generally NMSA 1978, 11 § 31-21-15(B) (2016); State v. Duran, 1998-NMCA-153, ¶ 41, 126 N.M. 60, 966 P.2d 12 768 (“There is no abuse of discretion if the sentence imposed is consistent with the 13 applicable statutory provisions.”). Although we understand Defendant to suggest that 14 lesser sanctions would have been appropriate, [MIO 3-4] the district court could 15 reasonably have differed in its assessment. In the final analysis, the district court was 16 under no obligation to continue Defendant’s probation. See generally State v. 17 Mendoza, 1978-NMSC-048, ¶ 5, 91 N.M. 688, 579 P.2d 1255 (“Probation is not a 18 right but a privilege.”). 19 {4} By her motion to amend, Defendant seeks to argue that the sentence imposed 20 in this case constitutes cruel and unusual punishment. [MIO 4-6] However, insofar as 2 1 Defendant entered an unconditional plea, [MIO 5; RP 66, 197] this argument is 2 foreclosed. See State v. Chavarria, 2009-NMSC-020, ¶¶ 14, 16, 146 N.M. 251, 208 3 P.3d 896 (declining to consider the merits of a claim that a lawful sentence imposed 4 following the entry of an unconditional plea constituted cruel and unusual punishment, 5 on grounds that such a plea effectively waives the right to challenge the 6 constitutionality of such a sentence on appeal, and observing that “a sentence 7 authorized by statute, but claimed to be cruel and unusual punishment under the state 8 and federal constitutions, does not implicate the jurisdiction of the sentencing court 9 and, therefore, may not be raised for the first time on appeal”). We therefore deny the 10 motion to amend. See State v. Ibarra, 1993-NMCA-040, ¶ 13, 116 N.M. 486, 864 11 P.2d 302 (indicating that if the issue which the defendant seeks to add to the docketing 12 statement is not viable, the motion to amend will be denied). 13 {5} Accordingly, for the reasons stated above and in the notice of proposed 14 summary disposition, we affirm. 15 16 17 {6} IT IS SO ORDERED. __________________________________ LINDA M. VANZI, Chief Judge 3 1 WE CONCUR: 2 _________________________________ 3 STEPHEN G. FRENCH, Judge 4 _________________________________ 5 HENRY M. BOHNHOFF, Judge 4
Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before relying on it for legal research purposes.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
