PEOPLE OF MI V COREY STAFFORD SCALES
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN,
UNPUBLISHED
November 28, 2006
Plaintiff-Appellee,
V
No. 262791
Wayne Circuit Court
LC No. 01-013625-01
COREY STAFFORD SCALES,
Defendant-Appellant.
Before: White, P.J. and Zahra and Kelly, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Defendant appeals as of right from his sentence of fifteen to thirty years’ imprisonment
for armed robbery, MCL 750.529. We affirm. This appeal is being decided without oral
argument in accordance with MCR 7.214(E).
In connection with an incident dating from October 2001, for which a codefendant was
also prosecuted, defendant was charged with first-degree murder, MCL 750.316(1), assault with
intent to commit murder, MCL 750.83, and possession of a firearm during the commission of a
felony, MCL 750.227b, along with armed robbery. The jury found defendant guilty of only
armed robbery. The trial court exceeded the nine-to-fifteen-year recommended range for
defendant’s minimum sentence under the guidelines, and imposed a sentence of life in prison.
On appeal, a panel of this Court agreed that the trial court erroneously sentenced defendant on
the basis of an independent finding that he was guilty of murder, and remanded for resentencing
before a different judge. People v Scales, unpublished per curiam opinion of the Court of
Appeals, issued May 18, 2004 (Docket No. 246411).
Defendant’s presentence investigation report was updated for resentencing, but the
recommended range for the minimum sentence remained nine to fifteen years. Defendant’s
fifteen-year minimum on resentencing, then, fell at the upward limit of that range.
Defendant challenges that sentence on the ground that the sentencing court relied on
information not reflected in the jury’s verdict. Defendant relies on Blakely v Washington, 542
US 296; 124 S Ct 2531; 159 L Ed 2d 403 (2004), wherein the United States Supreme Court held
that “every defendant has the right to insist that the prosecutor prove to a jury all facts legally
essential to the punishment.” Id. at 313 (emphasis in the original). However, our Supreme Court
recently reiterated that “‘the Michigan system is unaffected by the holding in Blakely . . . .’”
People v Drohan, 475 Mich. 140, 164 quoting People v Claypool, 470 Mich 715, 730 n 14; 684
-1-
NW2d 278 (2004). The Drohan Court elaborated, “a defendant does not have the right to
anything less than the maximum sentence authorized by the jury’s verdict, and, therefore, judges
may make certain factual findings to select a specific minimum sentence from within a defined
range.” Id. at 159. Defendant’s recourse to Blakely, supra, is thus unavailing. The sentencing
court properly took into account all the facts and circumstances of the crime, as determined by
the court from various sources. See People v Potrafka, 140 Mich App 749, 751-752; 366 NW2d
35 (1985).
Defendant also argues generally that certain Offense Variables were misscored, but does
so only by noting that the findings behind them did not comport with the verdicts of not guilty in
connection with the crimes other than armed robbery with which he was charged. Because, as
stated above, factfinding for purposes of sentencing is not wholly derivative of the presentation
of proofs at trial, Potrafka, supra, this argument has no merit.
Affirmed.
/s/ Helene N. White
/s/ Brian K. Zahra
/s/ Kirsten Frank Kelly
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