AMERICAN PHYSICAL THERAPY V HARTFORD INS CO OF THE MIDWEST
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
AMERICAN PHYSICAL THERAPY
REHABILITATION CENTER, INC.,
AND
UNPUBLISHED
December 9, 2004
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v
HARTFORD INSURANCE COMPANY OF THE
MIDWEST,
No. 249341
Wayne Circuit Court
LC No. 01-124448-NF
Defendant-Appellee.
Before: Markey, P.J., and Fitzgerald and Owens, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Plaintiff appeals by right the trial court’s order granting defendant’s motion for summary
disposition. We affirm. This appeal is being decided without oral argument pursuant to MCR
7.214(E).
The trial court’s ruling on a motion for summary disposition is reviewed de novo. Kefgen
v Davidson, 241 Mich App 611, 616; 617 NW2d 351 (2000). A motion brought under MCR
2.116(C)(10) tests the factual support for a claim. In ruling on such a motion, the trial court must
consider not only the pleadings, but also depositions, affidavits, admissions and other
documentary evidence, MCR 2.116(G)(5), and must give the benefit of any reasonable doubt to
the nonmoving party, being liberal in finding a genuine issue of material fact. Summary
disposition is appropriate only if the opposing party fails to present documentary evidence
establishing the existence of a material factual dispute. Smith v Globe Life Ins Co, 460 Mich
446, 455; 597 NW2d 28 (1999).
Plaintiff claims that the health care provider agreement was not yet in effect and thus
inapplicable to the claim for services rendered to defendant’s insured but plaintiff failed to raise
this claim below. Consequently, the trial court did not address it, and it is not preserved for
appellate review. Camden v Kaufman, 240 Mich App 389, 400 n 2; 613 NW2d 335 (2000).
We also decline to consider plaintiff’s allegation that its claim was not barred by the
settlement of the suit filed against defendant by its insured. While that was an argument raised in
defendant’s motion, it does not appear to have been considered or addressed by the trial court.
This Court’s review is limited to issues actually decided by the trial court. Lowman v Karp, 190
Mich App 448, 454; 476 NW2d 428 (1991). Because the trial court never reached the issue, this
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Court need not address it. Schubiner v New England Ins Co, 207 Mich App 330, 331; 523
NW2d 635 (1994); Norton Shores v Carr, 81 Mich App 715, 723; 265 NW2d 802 (1978).
We affirm.
/s/ Jane E. Markey
/s/ E. Thomas Fitzgerald
/s/ Donald S. Owens
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