PEOPLE OF MI V MICHAEL G JIMINEZ
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN,
UNPUBLISHED
May 1, 1998
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v
MICHAEL JIMINEZ, a/k/a MICHAEL GERARD
JIMINEZ,
No. 197626
Recorder’s Court
LC No. 95-013890
Defendant-Appellant.
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN,
UNPUBLISHED
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v
No. 197690
Recorder’s Court
LC No. 95-013924
MICHAEL G. JIMINEZ,
Defendant-Appellant.
Before: Neff, P.J., and White and D. A. Teeple*, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
A Recorder’s Court jury convicted defendant of assault and battery (stemming from a domestic
assault), MCL 750.81; MSA 28.276 (Docket No. 197626), and aggravated stalking, MCL 750.411i;
MSA 28.643(9) (Docket No. 197690). Defendant was sentenced to thirty days time served and to
five years’ probation, respectively. Defendant appeals as of right. We affirm.
Defendant asserts that the trial court erroneously admitted a statement made by the victim to a
police investigator on the day following the assault. Defendant has waived an appellate challenge to the
* Circuit judge, sitting on the Court of Appeals by assignment.
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admission of this statement by withdrawing his objection to the statement’s admission and consenting to
its admission. People v McCray, 210 Mich App 9, 14; 533 NW2d 359 (1995).
Defendant also asserts that the prosecutor improperly argued that the contents of the victim’s
statement was substantive evidence of guilt and bolstered the credibility of the victim. Defendant failed
to preserve these claims for appellate review. People v Stanaway, 446 Mich 643, 687; 521 NW2d
557 (1994). More importantly, defendant withdrew his objection to the admission of the statement with
knowledge of the uses the prosecutor intended for the evidence. Defendant may not harbor error to be
used as an appellate parachute in the event of jury failure. People v Bart (On Remand), 220 Mich
App 1, 15; 558 NW2d 449 (1996).
Finally, defendant asserts that defense counsel rendered ineffective assistance of counsel.
Because defendant failed to raise his ineffective assistance of counsel claims in the trial court in
conjunction with an evidentiary hearing or a motion for a new trial, appellate review is limited to
mistakes apparent on the record. People v McMillan, 213 Mich App 134, 141; 539 NW2d 553
(1995).
Defendant has failed to overcome the presumption that, under the circumstances presented in
this case, the challenged actions might be considered sound trial strategy. People v Mitchell, 454 Mich
145, 156; 560 NW2d 600 (1997). Defense counsel had used the victim’s statement to impeach her
credibility. By withdrawing his objection to the admission of the statement, defense counsel placed
before the jury a written statement he believed to be substantially inconsistent with the victim’s trial
testimony. Under such circumstances, defense counsel’s withdrawal of his objection to the statement’s
admission, with knowledge of the prosecutor’s intended use of the evidence, reflects a strategic
assessment that the statement was more damaging to the prosecution’s case than helpful and constitutes
a strategic decision to place before the jury evidence potentially damaging to the victim’s credibility.
This strategy appears to have been at least partially effective, as reflected by the jury’s acquittal of
defendant on the felonious assault charge and conviction of defendant on the lesser offense of assault
and battery. Under these circumstances, defendant has failed to carry his burden of establishing that
counsel’s performance was constitutionally defective. Mitchell, supra.
Affirmed.
/s/ Janet T. Neff
/s/ Helene N. White
/s/ Donald A. Teeple
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