Pare v. Harmony House, Inc.

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Justia Opinion Summary

Petitioner appealed from the denial of his petition filed pursuant to Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 211, 3 after the Housing Court entered judgment in Respondent’s favor in a summary process action. Petitioner filed a motion to waive the appeal bond, which was allowed. Respondent appealed. A single justice held a hearing on the matter and remanded the matter to the Housing Court for a determination of the amount of use and occupancy installment payments Petitioner should make to Respondent while his appeal was pending. Petitioner appealed, but a single justice determined that there was no right of appeal under the circumstances. Petitioner then filed a document that the single justice treated as a Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 211, 3 petition and denied. The Supreme Judicial Court affirmed, holding that the single justice acted within her discretion in denying the petition under the circumstances.

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NOTICE: All slip opinions and orders are subject to formal revision and are superseded by the advance sheets and bound volumes of the Official Reports. If you find a typographical error or other formal error, please notify the Reporter of Decisions, Supreme Judicial Court, John Adams Courthouse, 1 Pemberton Square, Suite 2500, Boston, MA, 02108-1750; (617) 5571030; SJCReporter@sjc.state.ma.us SJC-12169 WARREN L. PARE vs. HARMONY HOUSE, INC. Supreme Judicial Court, Superintendence of inferior courts. May 3, 2017. The petitioner, Warren L. Pare, appeals from a judgment of a single justice of this court denying his petition pursuant to G. L. c. 211, § 3. We affirm. The record before us is scant, but, as best we can tell, the respondent, Harmony House, Inc., purchased Pare's former home at auction and then commenced a summary process action in the Housing Court to secure possession of the home. After a judgment in Harmony House's favor, Pare filed a motion to waive the appeal bond, pursuant to G. L. c. 239, § 5, which was allowed. Harmony House appealed from that decision to a single justice of the Appeals Court. After a hearing, the Appeals Court single justice remanded the matter to the Housing Court for a determination of the amount of use and occupancy instalment payments that Pare should make to Harmony House while his appeal from the summary process judgment was pending. When Pare subsequently sought to appeal from the single justice's decision to a panel of the Appeals Court, a different single justice struck the notice on the basis that there is no right of appeal to a panel in the circumstances here presented. 1 Pare 1 We express no view as to the correctness of the order striking the notice of appeal to a panel of the Appeals Court. Unless it is clearly established that no right exists to appeal from a judgment of a single justice, see, e.g., McMenimen v. Passatempo, 452 Mass. 178, 189 (2008), the better practice is to enter the appeal and allow the panel to determine the issue. Cf. Mass. R. A. P. 15 (c), 365 Mass. 859 (1974). 2 then filed, in the county court, a document entitled "Application for Direct Appellate Review," which the single justice treated as a G. L. c. 211, § 3, petition, and denied. In his appeal to this court, Pare argues that Harmony House, Inc., had no right to appeal from the waiver of the appeal bond and that the Appeals Court single justice therefore had no jurisdiction to hold a hearing on the matter or to issue any kind of order to the lower court. The record that Pare has supplied to us is, as we have said, scant, and the record before the single justice was even more so. It was Pare's burden, as the petitioner, "to create a record -- not merely to allege but to demonstrate, i.e., to provide copies of the lower court docket entries and any relevant pleadings, motions, orders, recordings, transcripts, or other parts of the lower court record necessary to substantiate [his] allegations -- showing both a substantial claim of violation of a substantive right and that the violation could not have been remedied in the normal course of a trial and appeal or by other available means." Gorod v. Tabachnick, 428 Mass. 1001, 1001, cert. denied sub nom. Davis v. Tabachnick, 525 U.S. 1003 (1998), and cases cited. He did not do this, and it is difficult, if not impossible, based on what is before us, to ascertain the details of the underlying proceedings in the trial court and what exactly he seeks by way of relief. What is not difficult to ascertain is that the single justice acted well within her discretion in declining to employ this court's extraordinary power of general superintendence in these circumstances and on this record. Furthermore, as far as we can tell, Pare did not raise the same claim before the single justice as he now raises before the full court, and we therefore need not consider it. See Carvalho v. Commonwealth, 460 Mass. 1014, 1014 (2011), and cases cited. Judgment affirmed. The case was submitted on the papers filed, accompanied by a memorandum of law. Warren L. Pare, pro se.

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