Bethany Laura Lawson VS Jeremy Elliott Lawson

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NOT DESIGNATED FOR PUBLICATION STATE OF LOUISIANA COURT OF APPEAL FIRST CIRCUIT 2015 CA 0634 BETHANY LAURA LAWSON VERSUS JEREMY ELLIOTT LAWSON Judgment Rendered: . NOV 0 9 2015 On Appeal from the Twenty-First Judicial District Court In and for the Parish ofLivingston State ofLouisiana No. 139909 The Honorable Jeffery T. Oglesbee, Judge Presiding Leslie A. Bums Attorney for Plaintift7Appellee Denham Springs, Louisiana Bethany Laura Lawson Clifton Ivey, Jr. Attorney for Defendant/Appellant Baton Rouge, Louisiana Jeremy Elliott Lawson BEFORE: GUIDRY, HOLDRIDGE, AND CHUTZ, JJ. HOLDRIDGE, J. Former husband appeals a trial court judgment ordering him to pay his former wife final periodic spousal support in the amount of $ 1,000 per month until July 2016. Finding no abuse ofdiscretion, we affirm the judgment. Bethany L. Lawson and Jeremy E. Lawson were married in October 2004. Two children were born of the marriage, S.L. (eight years old at the time of trial) and G.L. (four years old at the time oftrial). Prior to the birth oftheir first child, the parties agreed that Ms. Lawson would be a stay- at-home mother, while Mr. Lawson pursued his career. At some point, Ms. Lawson, with the support and agreement of her husband, began attending the seminary to pursue a masters of divinity degree in order to become a fulltime United Methodist elder. Ms. Lawson's educational path was destined to be a lengthy process as she could only attend part-time due to Mr. Lawson's work schedule. Mr. Lawson works thirty to thirty-two day shifts in the Persian Gulf and returns home for approximately twenty-four days before returning for his next thirty to thirty-two day stint. In January 2013, Ms. Lawson filed for divorce. The parties stipulated to interim spousal support in the amount of $ 1,000 per month. became final in March 2014. The parties' divorce Prior to that time, Ms. Lawson filed pleadings requesting final periodic spousal support as well. A hearing on Ms. Lawson's request for final periodic support was held on October 27, 2014. At the beginning of the hearing, the parties stipulated that Ms. Lawson was free from fault in the dissolution ofthe marriage. During the hearing, it was determined that Mr. Lawson earns approximately 13,500 per month, and Ms. Lawson earns approximately $ 1,000 per month. Considering the documentary evidence submitted by the parties as well as their testimony, the trial court rendered judgment in favor of Ms. Lawson and ordered 2 Mr. Lawson to pay her $ 1,000 per month in final periodic spousal support until July 2016, the approximate time when Ms. Lawson will graduate from the seminary and secure fulltime employment with a church. In making its ruling, the trial court noted that the decision for Ms. Lawson to attend the seminary had been a mutual one between the parties and that its practical result would put Ms. Lawson in a better financial position, not only for herself, but also for the parties' children. From this judgment, Mr. Lawson has appealed. Mr. Lawson in no way disputes his ability to pay the award; rather, he contends Ms. Lawson has not demonstrated the requisite need to justify the award. In challenging her " need," Mr. Lawson contends the trial court erred in relying on Ms. Lawson's expense and income affidavit because she listed expenses disallowed by the jurisprudence and because she listed one-hundred percent ofthe children's expenses yet did not claim Mr. Lawson's monthly child support payment. He further contends Ms. Lawson's checking account is a better indicator of her finances and establishes that she is not in need. At the outset, we note that the record makes it abundantly clear that the trial court was well aware of Mr. Lawson's child support obligation to Ms. Lawson. 1 Furthermore, there is no indication that the trial court, when making its ultimate determination, relied upon or included any disallowed expenses. 1 2 Nor is there any Although Mr. Lawson was obligated to pay a large percentage of extra expenses paid by Ms. Lawson, she testified that she had yet to be reimbursed for them. Moreover, there is no merit to Mr. Lawson's assertion that some of Ms. Lawson's claimed expenses, such as household items, utilities, and transportation, must be reduced by two-thirds to account for the two children. The law does not state that a spouse with children living with her is entitled to only a portion of the expenses in the household because of the presence of the children. Mayes v. Mayes, 98-2228 La.App. 1 Cir. 11/5/99), 743 So.2d 1257, 1262. 2 Ms. Lawson testified to other expenses that she had omitted from her affidavit. 3 indication that the trial court did not consider Ms. Lawson's checking account statements in rendering its decision. With regard to the balance in her checking account, Ms. Lawson testified that she had been living very frugally because of the uncertainty she faced, given the lack of a final determination regarding child support, spousal support, and a community property settlement. She further testified that she deposited a number of donations she received from her parents and her church, but that such fmancial assistance could not continue. At the time oftrial, Ms. Lawson had approximately 15,000.00 in her checking account. 3 There is certainly no requirement that Ms. Lawson deplete all of her assets before she can be considered in need of support. See Wascom v. Wascom, 97- 0547 ( La.App. I Cir. 6/29/98) 713 So.2d 1271, 1275, writ denied, 98-2028 ( La. 4 11/6/98), 728 So.2d 391. Rather, the court applies a rule of reasonableness to determine to what extent, if any, a claimant spouse must deplete his or her assets. See Id. In this case, Ms. Lawson testified that a community property partition had yet to be confected and when it fmally was, she anticipated having to reimburse Mr. Lawson rental value for the community home she and the children were living in. She further testified that she would have to purchase a new vehicle for her and the children relatively soon, as her present vehicle had approximately 199,000 miles on it, a broken air conditioner, and various other mechanical issues. In light of this and other testimony regarding her fmancial obligations, it is apparent the trial court correctly applied the rule ofreasonableness in this matter. 3 4 Her average checking account balance for the preceding nine months was $17,140.72. It is ofsome interest to note that the dissent in Wascom, which was decided nearly twenty years ago, opined that $ 20,000.00 in liquid assets ( an amount which exceeds Ms. Lawson's assets) would probably be insufficient to defeat a claim for spousal support. See Wascom, 713 So.2d at 1277. 4 Considering the parties' testimony and the evidence regarding allowable expenses, as well as the illustrative factors set forth in La. C.C. art. 112, we cannot say the trial court abused its discretion in rendering its judgment. The relative need of Ms. Lawson, as well as the limited duration of support ordered, further support the trial court's judgment. Therefore, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed in accordance with Louisiana Uniform Rules-Courts of Appeal Rule 2-16.2(A)(2), ( 4), and (7). Costs ofthis appeal are assessed to Jeremy E. Lawson. AFFIRMED. 5

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