JACKIE LAMB v. FKI INDUSTRIES, INC., D/B/A MATHEWS CONVEYOR, HON. ROBERT WHITTAKER, DIRECTOR OF SPECIAL FUND, AND DONNA H. TERRY, CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE
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RENDERED: April 23, 1999; 10:00 a.m.
NOT TO BE PUBLISHED
C ommonwealth O f K entucky
C ourt O f A ppeals
NO.
1998-CA-001349-WC
JACKIE LAMB
v.
APPELLANT
PETITION FOR REVIEW OF A DECISION
OF THE WORKERS' COMPENSATION BOARD
ACTION NO. WC-96-67936
FKI INDUSTRIES, INC., D/B/A MATHEWS
CONVEYOR, HON. ROBERT WHITTAKER,
DIRECTOR OF SPECIAL FUND, AND
DONNA H. TERRY, CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE
LAW JUDGE
APPELLEES
OPINION
AFFIRMING
** ** ** ** **
BEFORE:
DYCHE, GUIDUGLI, AND McANULTY, JUDGES.
McANULTY, JUDGE: Jackie Lamb (hereinafter, appellant) petitions
for review of an opinion of the Workers' Compensation Board (the
Board) which affirmed the decision of the chief administrative
law judge (the CALJ).
The CALJ dismissed appellant's claim
against FKI Industries, Inc. (FKI) on the basis that appellant
failed to give due and timely notice of the injury and failed to
establish a causal relationship between his work activities and
his physical ailment.
In his petition before this Court,
appellant claims that he gave timely notice and the medical
evidence was consistent on the issue of causation, and thus the
CALJ misunderstood the facts of the case.
Our review of decisions of the Workers' Compensation
Board is limited to correcting the Board only where we perceive
that the Board has overlooked or misconstrued controlling
statutes or precedent, or committed an error in assessing the
evidence so flagrant as to cause gross injustice.
Western
Baptist Hospital v. Kelly, Ky., 827 S.W.2d 685, 687-688 (1992).
Appellant bears the burden of showing that the finding against
him was unreasonable, and that the evidence compels a different
finding.
(1986).
Special Fund v. Francis, Ky., 708 S.W.2d 641, 643
We conclude that the Board did not err in its assessment
of the case, and so we affirm.
Appellant began working for FKI in 1985, and was
working at the time of the injury in question as a fitter/welder.
Appellant reports that in March 1996 he was injured while
building chain transfers at work.
over, he felt pain.
When he reached to bring one
Appellant had experienced prior heart
problems, and believed he was having a heart attack.
He took
nitroglycerin, and informed his supervisor (who is also
appellant's half-brother) that he believed he was having a heart
attack.
The pain diminished after a while and appellant
continued working that night.
Thereafter, appellant continued having pains in his
chest and after some months was admitted to a hospital intensive
care unit because of them.
His doctor determined from an MRI on
June 26, 1996, that the cause of the pain was a herniated disc in
-2-
his neck.
Appellant began seeing an orthopedic surgeon, Dr. John
Vaughn, who performed surgery on appellant's back on July 18,
1996.
Appellant asserts that FKI received notice in June 1996
that he had suffered an accident and that it was work-related.
Appellant's last day of work was June 7, 1996.
He contends that
while he was off work he informed his supervisor of his change in
diagnosis and that he believed the herniated disc was caused by
the March incident.
However, his supervisor testified in
deposition that appellant first told him that in November 1996.
On appeal, appellant argues both that he informed his supervisor
of the work-related injury in June 1996, and conversely that he
could not give notice until his physician diagnosed his condition
as work-related in November 1996.
Previously, appellant had
submitted three disability claims in June, August, and September
of 1996 in which his surgeon wrote that the condition was not
work-related.
KRS 342.185 provides that no workers' compensation
proceeding shall be maintained unless a notice of the accident
shall have been given to the employer as soon as practicable
after the happening thereof.
Before November 1996, FKI had
notice only that appellant believed he had suffered a heart
attack at work in March, and that his cervical disc herniation
was not work-related.
The requirement of KRS 342.185 that notice
of accident be given as soon as practicable has been interpreted
to mean notice of “the specific injury for which the employee is
claiming compensation.”
Reliance Diecasting Co. v. Freeman, Ky.,
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471 S.W.2d 311, 312 (1971).
The evidence supports the CALJ'S
conclusion that appellant did not notify FKI of a work-related
injury as soon as practicable under these circumstances, and that
there was not a reasonable explanation for the delay in giving
notice.
Since the ALJ's decision was supported by evidence in
the case, we affirm the Board's conclusion that appellant's
assertions do not compel a contrary result.
Appellant also alleges that the CALJ erred in finding
that there were inconsistencies in the evidence of causation.
We
have reviewed the physicians' testimony and find that they
conflicted on the issue of whether the tasks appellant was
performing at work caused the deterioration to his cervical disc.
As the finder of fact, the ALJ has the right to believe part of
the evidence and disbelieve other parts, even if it comes from
the same witness.
Caudill v. Maloney's Discount Stores, Ky., 560
S.W.2d 15 (1977).
Thus, even though appellant can point to some
evidence which did not vary significantly, the CALJ had the
discretion to discount that portion of the physicians' opinions.
We affirm the Board's conclusion that there was evidence of
substance to support the CALJ on the causation issue.
Appellant presents evidence on appeal to support his
conclusion, but does not provide compelling evidence which
requires the CALJ's determination to be set aside.
Accordingly,
we do not find error in the opinion of the Board, and affirm.
ALL CONCUR.
BRIEF FOR APPELLANT:
BRIEF FOR APPELLEE FKI
INDUSTRIES, INC.:
Bradly F. Slutskin
Jackson W. Watts
Stanley S. Dawson
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Versailles, Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky
BRIEF FOR APPELLEE SPECIAL
FUND:
David W. Barr
Louisville, Kentucky
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