Petitpas v. Trent, et al, No. 7:2016cv00464 - Document 10 (W.D. Va. 2016)
Court Description: MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by District Judge Michael F. Urbanski on 12/6/2016. (tvt)
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7 ERK' tL : OFFIE U.S. 3T C A Y OK D' . COUR T E T ,VA FI LED I TH E U NI N TED STATES D I STR I C O U RT CT FO R TH E W ESTERN D I STR I O F V I G I I CT R N A R O A NO K E DI I O N V SI JO SH UA J.PE TI TPA S, Pl nt f , ai i f V. M AJO R TREN T,e a , t l, D ef endant s. DEc 2 ? 2 j g5 )Yt 3J i : Ci lA ct on N o. 7: c 00464 vi i 16- v- ) ) ) ) ) ) ) , sk L RK E Epuw LERS M EM O R AN D U M O PI I N N O By: H on.M i hae F.U r c l bans ki Uni e St e D i t i Judge t d at s s r ct J hua J Pe ipas aV i gi a i a e pr e ng pr K , i e a c vi rght com pl nt os . tt , r ni nm t oce di o tld i l i s ai puruantt 42U. C.j1 nn ngç etVigi aRe onalJ i Sectiystf'a t s e s o S. 983, mi i s r ni gi W al trt/ af' s he ol d fn a t I a c r a ewi Go d nv. e e 5 4F.d 1 4 ,1 5 - 3( t Ci.1 7 ) t e ee d n . n c o d nc t r o Le k , 7 2 1 7 1 2 5 4h r 9 8 ,h h c t s is d t c our dim s e he ompl i wih l vet nn apr pe de e n be us GW e tVigi a ant t ea o me o r f nda t ca e d s r ni Re in l al cliy saf'sn t t ro ' u jc t j 1 8 .S e e:, i v. ihia go a J i Se t t/ tf i o a E s n's be t o 9 3 e . ..W l M c g n r pe l De ' o SaePoie 4 U. 5 , 0( 9 9 ; r u o v. o a n, 19 c 0 31 ,1 91U.. p t f tt lc , 91 S. 8 7 1 8 ) Feg s n M r a No.:0 v 6 8 9 S Dit LEXI 8 9 ,1 91W L 1 5 5 , t* ( . N. J ne2 ,1 91 (o cudn ta ag o p s. S 25 9 1 7 9 a 1 SD. Y. u 0 9 ) c n l ig h t r u ofpes l lketmedialsaf'i no at ro 'f pupos ofj1 3) Pl ntf ha ronne,i t c tf, s t t s n' or r es ' pe 98 . ai if s rs eponde s e ngt s tt ei vi safoft W e tm Vigi aRe ona J i (:al'a d, e ki o ubsiut ndi dual tf he se r ni gi l al ç i' s J ) de e f ndan s Fi ng i pr rt do s t c t l wst s tt i n butdimis st t . ndi t ope o o, he our alo he ubsiuto s s e he a n e c mpan wi u p eudc f rf iigt saeacam u o whihr l f yb me d d o li t t t rj ie o aln o tt li p n c ei ma e ho e ga e r nt d. 1 . Petitpas v. Trent, et al On J 2,201 a he i a e a t J la t c d a ç a i i usy wounded' Pl i if une 6, not r nm t t he ai ta ke nd ç lc o l m ' a ntf . Doc. 10 Pl i ifalege t tt co r c i lof i e sto dut f ie t r pond t t i i nt whi h a ntf l s ha he r e tona fc r t n y a l d o es o he nc de , c lse amo taf 1 miu e. . ( oh rimae i o mgd meta ( e i cd n wo dh v a td l s ' 1 n t . . An te n t) nfr e l h t t j n ie t ul a e u h gonet i ed i a he i aeha thi t buton t r tbl mnotc f not r nm t dn' t he t o epor ood.Thi ha ne whiei a s ppe d l n Dockets.Justia.com pr e tvec t pod a ii ti l' Pl i ifnot t tani t hada ç ot c i usody watng ra . antf es ha ' nma e s ial physc c r a i 'wih t a tc rno mor t n t rp sx hour be or t a tck o Pl i if onfontton' t he ta ke e ha hit i s f e he ta n antf. Plitf n me tec re to a o fc r v at a nd n : ao Tr n, ao S a e , anif a s h o rcin l fie s i he me me t M j r e tM j r tk s Ca an Ha s Ca an Ke lr Ofi e S.Fi , Ofi e K.J mso Howe r Pl i if pt i ye , pt i le , fc r nks and fc r ol t n. ve , antf doesnoti ntf t i pe s la t orom isonsr l t t t a tc I t d,Pli tf lss de iy he r r ona c s s i e aed o he ta k. nsea a n if it va i ç rous s srght' fom t Am e i n Core tonalAs oc ai n a t Vigi aBilof code /i s' r he rca rci s ito nd he r ni l Ri ht t twe e al ge y vi a e g s ha r le dl olt d. I I. The Ei ht Am e e i pos sad y onprs of a sç opr t c prs r fom g h ndm nt m e ut ion scil i o e t ione s r t vo e c a t h n so ohe prs n r. Fame v Br l n 51 U. 8 , 3 ( 9 4 .To iln e the a d f t r io es' r r . ema , 1 S. 25 8 3 1 9 ) ' e t ihaj1 3cli f af iur t pr ec a i t fom vi e e t i t mus s sabls 98 am or al e o ot t n nmae r olnc ,he nmae t how: ( )s ro so sg iia tp y ia o e to a ijly a ()t t p io o fca ha a 1 eiu r in fc n h sc l r mo in l nt , nd 2 ha a rs n fi il d r S ufi e l c pa esaeofmi ' I a 8 (ntr quottonmakso te .A ç fcinty ul bl tt s nd. d. t 34 i enal ai ' r mitd) çs fcinty c pa esa eofmi 'mea t taprs ofi i lç tbot be a r off c s 'uf e l ul bl t t nd' ns ha ion fc a û mus h wa e a t fom whih t i e e eco d bedr wn t tas tnta rs ofs rousha m e ss a he r c he nf r nè ul a ha ubsa il ik e i r xit, nd mus as dr w t i e e e. I a 8 Thi sa r c n beme by s wi t taprs t lo a he nf r nc ' d. t 37. s t nda d a ' t ho ng ha ion ofi i kne t tapa tc a i a epos d ahe ghtned rs ofa s ul t t pl i if W e s v. fcal w ha riulr nm t e i e ik s a t o he antf. is Co ly 2 0F.d 1 2 ,1 3 (t Ci. 0 ) Prs no fcasa en t ib ei t yç n w te o e , 3 3 0 7 0 2 7h r 20 0 . io fiil r o la l f he s e h k u d ryn f csb t eive (l iu omd y t a t eds t wh c t ef csg v rs wa n e lig a t u b l d abet ns t l) h t h k o ih h a t a e ie s e i ubs a i ornone s e t' Fn m e ,511 U . a 844. Pr s n ofi i l ç ho a t ly kne ofa ns t ntal xi t n . r r ' S. t io fc as ç w c ua l w s t nta r s t i a e he lh ors f t m a be f ubs a i l i k o nm t a t a ey y ound f ee f om la lt i t y r s nde r r i biiy f he e po d r as e onabl t t rs e n i t ha m uli a el w a nota r e ' I y o he i k, ve f he r tm t y s ve t d. d. ' Pl ntf f ist de c i a de e n ' c pa e sae o m i f f ii t pr t c hi ai if al o s rbe ny f nda ts ul bl t t f nd or a lng o o e t m fo t etr a o a atc o t a hes fee a y sro o sg iia tp y ia ij r fo t e r m h h e t f n ta k r h t u f rd n eius r infc n h sc lnu y r m h a t k. To t e e Pl i ifa lgest de e nt a t d ne i nty i r pondi t t tac he xt nt antf le he f nda s c e glge l n es ng o he atc , uc acam i n ta to a l vi j1 8 S e eg, nil v. il ms 4 4U. 3 7 ta k s h li s o ci n be a 9 3. e . ..Da es W li , 7 S. 2 , n 3 ( 9 6 .Ac o dn l P an iffist saeacam u nwh c rle ma b g a tdva 28 1 8 ) c r igy, litf al o tt li po ih eif y e rn e i j1 3. 98 11 1. Fort f e ngr a ons t co tdimi s st f r lca msf f ii t sae a he or goi e s , he ur s s e he ede a li or a lng o t t cam u o whc r le ma b g a tdp rua t o28U.. j1 1 A() 1, nda ysaelw li p n ih eif y e rn e u s n t SC. 9 5 b () a n tt a $ cam i d s s e p ru n t 28U.. j 1 6 ()3 . li s imis d u s a t o SC. 3 7 c( ) E E Ti U NT R: hs d yo Dee e, a f cmb r 2 #. 0 ' rz . y *T - ' . * * k.: ' t' g , ' 'è ' Unie St t sDititJ t d a e src udg . . , . : . . uy . i.
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