Long v. Gardner et al, No. 7:2015cv00249 - Document 10 (W.D. Va. 2015)
Court Description: MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by District Judge Michael F. Urbanski on 6/30/2015. (slt)
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Long v. Gardner et al Doc. 10 cLERls OF CE u. . sm COURT c FI s Dl ATY I THE UNI S N TED TATESDI TRI COURT S CT FO R TH E W E STER N D I STR I O F V I G I I CT R N A R OANOKE DI SI VI ON BI M .LO N G , LL Pl i if a ntf , oc , VA FL IE J 3; 2 1 UN g 25 2XI iA ; q L ERK C i lA c i N o.7: 5- v- 249 vi t on 1 c 00 M EM O M ND U M O PI I N N O ROANOK E COUNTY POLI CE DEPAR TM EN T,etaI, . D ef endant s. By: H on. i hae F. r M c l U bans ki Unied St e D i t i tJudge t at s s r c B ilM .Lo a V igi a i a e pr e ng nr : ,fl a dvi r gh s c pl i pur ua t l ng, r ni nm t oc edi o t ied l i t om a nt s n . . t 42U. C.j 1 a i tpe ea or ni to ivol di hi pr ec i a c ci o S. 983 gans opl nd ga zains n ve n s os uton nd onvitons f ra o bduc i usng afr n m i t c ton, i ie r n he omm iso ofaf l poi i o br ndihi afr a sin eony, ntng r a s ng ie nu, a do sr cino j sie Plitf alg sta t ed fn a t maiiusyp osc tdhm, n n b tu to f u tc . an if le e h t h ee d n s lco l r e ue i a d hi c nvi tons a e pr s nty unde r vi w a t Cour ofAppe l ofV i g ni Thi m a t ri s o ci r ee l r e e t he t as r i a. s te s beor t c torsr e ng, s ntt 28U. C.j 1 A.Afe r viwi Pli ifs f e he our f c e ni purua o S. 915 tr e e ng antf s s i ,Idimist co aitwiho prj c f fii t saeacli uponwhih ubmisons s s he mpl n t ut eudie or alng o tt am c r i fm ay be gr nt d. ele a e A maiiusp o e u lncam g o nd di j1 3,s smpyacam f u d do a lco r s c to li r u e n 98 ts i l li o n e n i Fourh A m e t ndm e ts i e t ti op or t st e e e s o t a ogous c m on 1 w t r of n e zur ha nc a e he l m nt f he nal om a ot maiiusp osc t n. Dl hn v. me, 9 F.d 1 3 1 8(t Ci. 2 (uoigS d rv. l o r e ui ' z m Ho r 6 0 3 8 , 8 4h r 201 ) q tn nie c o ' r S un Le , 8 F.d 1 3 1 9(t Ci. û ).l o d rt p e al nacam o maiiu e c e 5 4 3 9 , 9 4h r 20 9 ) n r e o r v i o li f lco s pr e uton,t plitf mus de nsrt t tçhedee nt( )ca e ( as iur oft os c i he anif t mo tae ha s fnda 1 us d 2) ez e he t pl ntf pu s tt lga pr es uns ai if ruan o e l oc s uppore bypr bl c us a ( ci nalpr e di td oba e a e, nd 3) rmi oc e ngs t mi tdi plitf fvo . Eva v. me s 703F. 636,646( hCi.201 ;s as er nae n anifs a r' ns Chal r, ' 3d 4t r 2) ee lo He kv. mp r v 51 U. 4 7 48 - 8( 9 4 (ttn ta aj1 3 cam t two d c Hu h e , 2 S. 7 , 6 8 1 9 ) saig h t 98 li ha ul Dockets.Justia.com ne es a iy de c s rl monsr t t i ldiy ofc i m e orisdur to s dbebr hta a tae he nvai t onfne nt t ai n houl oug s h be scam) a a li . Pl i ifc antf ompli st t i e ai ,Def nda Ga d r apolc dee tve,s nta SW AT ant ha , ntr la e nt r ne , ie tci e t a t Pl ntf' hous afe Pl ntf sneihbor Eli , ol a of- y saetoope t t e m o ai ifs e tr ai if g , lot t d n fdut t t r r ha Pl i ifha ki na d Pl ntf' wie.Pl itf f t rc antf d d ppe ai ifs f an if urhe ompli t tGa dne ofi i ly ans ha r r fc al co i c t d $34, i c s a c c fom Pli tV sho et twasl t us d byt sa e nfs a e 000 n a h nd he ks r ani us ha aer e he tt c tt pa c t a s a e w ih Pl ntf sco c i .Pl ntf m a notpur ue a m a i ous our o y os s s oci t d t ai i f nvi tons ai i f y s lci pr e uton cli bec us c i na pr ee ng ha no t r na e i Pl ntf sf vora t os c i a m a e rmi l oc di s ve t e mi t d n ai if a nd he cam i b re b He k.Ac o dngy tec mpan i d s se wih u p eu ief rfiigt li s ard y c c r i l,h o lit s imis d t o t rj dc o al o n sa ea cai upon whih r le m a begr nt d. 1 tt l m c e if y a e . ENTER:Ths ' O i 3 dyo Jme2 1. a ft , 0 5 4/ 4 V . / ' ' *- X+ 1 U nie St t sD i t i tJ t d a e sr c udge 1Furhe r , ai ifc no pr edagans deenda sDo s y, Spe r Robers n,a I ,who t nuo e Pl ntf an t oce i t f nt r e nce, to nd nge we et a t ne r pr s ntngPl ntf dmi crmi pr e ngs bec us t y di notrpr en Pl ntf r he tor ys e e e i ai if ng i nal oc edi , a e he d e es t ai ifunde r c lro saelw.Se PokCo nyv Do s n 4 4U.. 1 ,1 -4& = .-6( 9 1; lv Oul n 6 1F.d oo f tt a e l u t . d o , 5 S 3 2, 72 3 3 1 1 8 ) Hal . il , 3 2 e 114,1 5 -6& = .- (t Ci. 9 0 ; a v P ts 5 F.d8 0(t Ci. 9 6 .Smial Plit fcr t 5 1 55 2 3 4h r 1 8 )Des . ot, 47 2 0 4h r 1 7 ) i lry, ani amo f pr ee a ns deenda Eli t whos alge y flepolc rpo gavers t pr bl ca ef t polc t oc d gai t f nt lot e le dl as ie e rt ie o oba e us or he ie o i tga ePli ifbe us Elit di no ac unde colrofsaelw a i e il t i m uniyasatsiyi nvesi t antf ca e lot d t t r o tt a nd s ntted o m t e tf ng wi e s Se . ..Re b r v. a l 1 2S. .1 9 ,1 0 ( 2 ; ic ev La , 6 U.. 2 , 2 -6(9 3 ; t s. e ea, h eg P uk, 3 Ct 4 7 5 6 201) Brso . Hue 4 0 S 3 5 3 74 1 8 ) n l e v Pahma , 2 U. 4 9 41 (9 6 ; r ev. ie, 8 F.d1 ,1 9 1 (t Ci.1 7 ) Plitf mblr . c t n 4 4 S. 0 , 8 1 7 ) Bu k M l r 5 0 2 08 0 - 0 4h r 9 8. anif l c l t o e da an td fn a tLe c ,h po e uo, u i pbsc tra i nt o a an td fn a t amo prc e g is ee d n a h te r s c tr d e o r e uoilmmu i r g is ee d n y S nsn,h p eii saec utu g , u t j iilmmu i Se . . , tmpv S ak n 4 5U.. 4 , wa o te rsdng tt o rj d e d e o udca i nt e e:.Su . p r ma , 3 S 3 9 y. 35 -6(9 8 ;mblr 4 4U.. t4 031 Plit fcn tpo eda i td fn a t Ro no eCo nyPoie 55 1 7 ) I e, 2 S a 3 - . :ni a no rc e gans ee d ns a k u t lc f D e t ,Roa parment nokeCiy Polc orRoanokeCount She ifsOfi be us t y aenote ii a e bl t s t t ie, y rf' fce ca e he r nttes m na e o ui t e j 1 8 .Se . ..Ho et . s , 6U. 35 , 5(9 0 ; sv. kis 48 U. 4 , 8(9 8 ; md r 9 3 e ea, wlt v Ro e 49 S. 6 36 1 9 ) Wet At n , 7 S. 2 4 1 8 ) Bln e s pv WarnCnv, 31F. u p. 4 , 4 ( . Va 1 9 )He r v Hu o , 49F. u p 9 9 9 2n 1 a k nhi . re t.9 S p 4 7 4 9 W D. . 9 6, an . dsn 5 . Sp.4,5 . ( . Va 1 8 ) W D. . 9 2 . 2 .
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