Formica v. Aylor et al, No. 7:2014cv00449 - Document 46 (W.D. Va. 2015)

Court Description: MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Chief United States District Judge Glen E. Conrad on 8/5/2015. (tvt)

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= ' . ' - '' rlFRKSOFFI U. . SX COUX CE S DI AT ROANOKE, VA FI LED I THE INI S N J TED TATES DI CT COURT STRI FOR TH E W ESTERN DI STW CT OF VI RGI A NI R O AN OK E DI I O N V SI ALC g5 2 1 25 J I . D ULA BY : C c R 1 MI CHAEL FORM I CA, I ' Pl ntf, ai if v. F. AYLOR, AI. G. ET , , Dee fndants. t) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) CASE NO.7:4CV00449 1 M EM ORAO UM OPI ON M By: GlnE. nr d e Co a ChifUnie St esDititJudge e t d at src Pli if M i ha Fo c ,a Vigi a i t pr ce di pr s , tl t s ci lrg s antf c el nni a r ni nma e o e ng o e ied hi vi i ht a t n l e 2 U. C. j 1 8 , algn t t h r c i e ia e uae d n a c r wh l ci md r 8 S. o 9 3 l ig ha e e ev d n d q t e tl a e ie e ' i rce a e a t Ce r lVigi a Reg o lJ i i 201 a 201 .l De e nt ha fl d a nc r t d t he nta r ni i na al n 3 nd 4 f nda s ve ie m o i t dimis a For i ahasr ponde m a ng t ma trlpef de ii n.Afe r vi w ton o s s , nd m c es d, ki he te i or c so tr e e oft r c d, hec tc ude t tt m o i n t dimismus be deled. he e or t our oncl s ha he to o s s t ri B ackeround For ca' s mi s ubmi so pr s ntt f l ng s q nc ofe nt r l t t hi cai s A s i ns e e he olowi e ue e ve s e aed o s l m . de itt d Fo mi i Fe t r 201 t tli wido t eh we e i c e butno e r c i nts ol r ca n brz y a 2 ha zs s m e t r mpa t d, xta ton wa ne es a y a t ttm e. I lt Jme201 For i bi down on api e off egn ma tri s c s r t ha i n ae t 3, m ca t ec or i te n hi c mty fi d se k a c a ke o ofli widom t eh. Thes r e soft br n t t s ot r ' e t a nd r c d ne ls s r et ha p dge he oke 00 h c i o hi t ng ,whih bec m e s ln t t c is nor a sze m a ng i difc tt e t ut nt s o ue c n wole o wie t m l i , ki t fi ul o a . W h n Fo miac mpan d t t ej i' me ia sa fa o tt i pan l c n iin, h y a vie e r c o lie o h als dc l tf b u hs ifz o d to t e d s d l Formica v. Aylor et al Doc. 46 li t s etej i d n ita u a yma trr ltdt li teh. zm o Ie h al e ts bo t n te eae o ls e t 1 Recor i t s courti ca e t For i was convit on Oct ds n hi ndi t hat m ca c ed ober l7, 201 on se al 2, ver mid mr no c unsa sne c dt sr e8 mo t i ji, t 60monhss pe d.Se For c v. s e a r o t nd e tn e o ev 4 nhs n alwih t us nde e mia Avl , 7:4CV00 7( a a c r uspeiinund r28U. C. 2 4,c rn l r fre t ma srt or No. 1 35 h be s o p tto e S. j 25 ure ty e er d o gitae j dg o rs nde ' M oin t Dimis. u e n e po nts to o s s ) Dockets.Justia.com ' ' On J l 1 , 01 t eji d n ite n n dFomia g o n do t es r e g so te uy 2 2 3,h al e ts x mie r c , r u d wn h hap d e f h t h,à pr s dbed pa n m e c to a a i otcs He s i t the woul a s t he 00t nd e c i di ai n nd ntbi i . ad ha d dvie he ad i t n ls Ama Pit, ha t br n widom t h w a i eced a woul nee t be r m o d tr e, ! nda ts t t he oke s 00t s nf t nd d d o e ve b a à ti d nit Pit a dMao Dy rboh a vie Fomia h we e,ta b cus ls y n 1 sde e ts. ts n jr e t d sd r c , o v r h t ea e l u i : wid m t 0h p o lm wa a p e x si g c n iin t ej i wo l n tp y t sn hm t a s o 0 t rbe s r e itn o dto , h al ud o a o e d i o n 1 outi ' n itt ha t dn a t t r m o d. By t e ofJ y,For c spr s dpton sde de ts o ve he m ged 00 h e ve he nd ul mi a' e c i pan m e c i n e r d a wa notr l d. On Ocobe 25,201 Fo m i sf m iy s ntli i diato xpie nd s efle t r 3, r ca' n l e lm $11 0.0t set o tied nit Fomiawrt t S p rne a tAyo a o tted ly i ,0 ù o e he usd e ts. r c oe o u eitnd n lr b u h ea s n ge tng hi de a pr e sa e s I Nove be ,For c s w a or s ge who x-a d ti s nt l obl m ddr s ed. n m r mi a a n al ur on, r ye ' t t a f c e ar a a dee m i d t t t widom t eh s d be r m o d. The slge y he fç t d e nd t r ne ha wo s e t houl e ve tr r oc r e on J nua y 13, 4. cu r d a r 201 Fo mi bele s t tdurng t slge y,a fli was dil d f o one ofli o he r ca ive ha i he tr r lng sodge r m ls t r teh. On Fe r a y 8 201 tej i d nite n n d Fo ia x-a e t e m 'ng sd o li et b u r , 4, h al e ts x mie nnc , r y d h o ie f ls mo t é d ç o eey mise )t ep o lm'o t emisn flng b ttl Fo miat c me uh,a G mpltl s ld h r be ' f h si g il , u o d r c o o n c i i f raf l w u i t p o lm pesse ( mp . . Th p o lm d dp rit s Fomiam k d o ot p f he r b e ritd. Co l 6) e r be i e ss, o r c s e l o t s t de itagan a wa s dul d f a a nt e o M a c 12. He t d o fcal o ee he nts i nd s che e or n ppoi m nt n r h ol fi i s t ttlswasa f l up vii f whih he s d notbe c r ha ii olow st or c houl ha ged. Bec us he r f e t sg a e e us d o i n tec kg se theddn tset d nitta d y By lt Ma ,tet0hwihtemisn h h e h e, i o e he e ts h t a . ae y h 0 t t h sig fli h'd c a ke la ng Fo m i i mor pan. Afe a e mi ton oft t t on Jme 1 ilng a r c d, e vi r ca n e i tr n xn nai he 00 h t 3, 201 ti j lde itrf re Fomiat t o sdede itt g tt pr e a ese The 4, he ai nts e er d r c o he uti nts o e he oblm ddr s d. m e c ltf t na vsdFomiat t n e e t h v $ 5 .00 i li tus a ountt s e t dials fhe'd ie r c ha he e d d o a e 3 0 n ls r t cc .a o e he o sdede ita ut i nts boutt c a ked t h. he r c 00t I I ! 2 Fomia sg d a d d td h s j1 3 c mp an o J l 31 20 4,algn t a Ayo , r c ine n ae i 98 o lit n uy , 1 l ig h t lr e Dye, p Pit a tdwih t ei rt i dfe e c byu ig ( s i ie tsau 'a ar a o n t r a d ts ce t t l ae n ifr n e sn hiq ndg n tt s' s e s n o d be t ! t opr deli pr ovl lm ompta e st a outi de itca bl ofte tng hi de alpr e . He cc s o n sde nts pa e rai s nt oblms I i s htmone a y dnma . oug tr ges t De e nt fl d am o i t dim is a s ri l c ofperonali ve e i Fo m i a' f nda s ie ton o s s , s e tng a k s nvol m nt n r c s de a te t e ,f im e t sae a consiutonalca m ,a qua ii i l t Spe t al nt l r am nt a l o t t tt i li nd lfed mm miy. cik ly, t y as e tt tFor ia di notsa ef ct s he s r ha mc d t t a s howi t tt y kne oforde a d team e tf a ng ha he w l ye r t n or s ro m e ca nee r l td t hi de al pr e s The a s r y on a Vigi a sa t e e i us di l d e ae o s nt oblm . y lo el r ni ttl t alwijlclal t c reimae frme ia c r. l n o ajis o hag n ts o dc l ae2 o I l r s ns t t m o i n t dim is Fonnia s est tt br n t h c i d t n e po e o he to o s s , c àt ha he oke 00t ontnue o c u ehm p i a e e t al f lo t la ig a e po e r o.Heid c tst tt j i d n it a s i an nd v n u ly el u ,e vn n x s d o t n iae ha he al e ts e n n dhi i Se tmb r Oco e , n No e r 2 4. On t o c so s t ej i d n it x mi e m n p e e , tb r a d v mbe, 01 3 wo c a in , h al e ts pr c i d a i o i a pan m e cai n, c i d t r f rhi t t out i de it a he es rbe ntbi tcs nd i di to but ontnue o e e m o he sde nts, s wa t e t addr s t pr blm . For ia ale s t t he G a r a i l s ve e he r s mabl o e s he o e m c l ge ha t has eltve y e r a t !' d ' d t tç c e i fo ha G t ra r m ba c ndtq a wa c n en o i n n s o c re i a o nt 0h r o c n c u e... aa to Mc n pe 0 t o t a a s c t sr p d ma e t a i ard h a t' ( s M o .Dim.5 ECF No 3 . Th j i d n it a d a g 'o n mp ie e r. Re p. t s , ' . 5) e al e ts n For c sca di ogita l dl t d hi t tt e mi a' r ol s lege y ol m ha he xpos d r wasa s rouspr e .Alhough e oot ei obl m t For i: al ge y r l ye t si onnai n t def nda s t y r f e t a r nge a a n m e m c le dl e a d hi nf to o e nt, he e us d o r a n ppoi t nt ë . 7 See Va. Co eAl j5 .-26(t ti h ri sal ec n tu dt r q iea. .al u eitn a t. . l d m: 31 1 t hng een h lb o sr e o e ur . jis p rne d n . No . . ' t pa flteme ia tet n o a lmaefra yijr ,ile s o c n iinta e se p irt telmaes o y o'h dc lrame t f n n t o n nuy l s, r o dto h t xitd ro o h n ty n c ommimè t a l l or r onal f iiy, e e t t medial te me s l not be wihhel f a t nt o oca egi aclt xc pt ha c r at nt hal t d or ny c mmu ibedsa e, eiu me ia ne d , rletrae igc n iins'. o nia l ie ss sro s dc l e s o i he tnn o dto .) f ' 3 Theco tno e t tFor c sa to li or ton a ur t s ha mia' ddiina nf mai bouthi de a pr e snc J y 31 201 , a e s ntl oblms i e ul , 4 r me el alge i hi r s est t mo i t dimis a a e no s tf t i a s emen a c r y le d n s e pons o he ton o s s nd r t e orh n uppl t l ompl nt a ai , n a da tpra ve ii de a ai NorhasFo mia fld a moto f la t fl a s eme a c Y vi rfed clr ton. r c ie in or e ve o ie uppl ntl ompli t ant o brng t j i or ton pr ry be o e t cour. The c twil howeve ,c t e hi s si a s a i hi nf mai ope l f r he t our l, r onsru s ubmisons s uch moton,Fhih wilbepan e i c l t d. 1 1 . wih t outi de it unls Fo m i ha s fcintmone i hi a countt pa f i. I t he sde nts, e s r ca d ufi e y n s c o y or t n Fe u r 201 FoM i ano ii d t c ur t thehadbe n ta f re br a y 5, c tfe he o t ha e r ns e r d. I D ic s o s us i n i A to o imis t u n o d r l l f vi o e u e 209( ) e t h e a l moin t ds s pts a tt Fe ea Rue o Ci lPr c d r 1 6 t sst elg l r 1 7 utd u j s fc e y ofa c ufi i pc ompl i t dee newhehe t pl i ifha pr ry sa e acli ; oe ant o tnni t r he antf s ope l tt d am s notr s veco essslr e öl nt t troundi t f ct,t m e isofacli , t a i biiy ofde e es' ng he a s he rt am or he pplca lt f ns o ' Re u ia Pat o N. v. ri 9 0 F.d 9 , 5 (t Ci.1 9 ) t- hec mp an mu t p bl n rv f C. Ma t 8 2 43 9 2 4h r 9 2 . Gf o lit s c n, ll be dimi s d i i doe nota lge Gno h f c st sa e a c am t r i ft ti pl usbl on is s se f t s le e ug a t o t t l i o ele ha s a i e t f c .' Giraa o v J l o ,5 F.d 2 ,3 2 (t Ci.2 08 ( u tn BelAt.Co .v a e' artn . oms n 21 3 98 0 4 h r 0 ) q oi g l l p . ' Two k 5 0 U. 5 4,5 0 (0 7 W hi t ec u tmu tve t ealg d fcsi t lg t mbl, 5 S. 4 7 2 0 :. l h o r s iw h le e a t n he ih e m os f a e t t pl i if i G d no a ce ast e unwa r nt d i e e s um e s bl t ayor bl o he antf, t û nee t c pt nz ra e nf r nce , a ona e c n lso ,o agu n s' J (nena q oainsa d ctto s o te ) (mp a i a de ) o cu ins r r me t. . itr l u tto n iain mitd e h ss d d . 'z On t 't rha t cour i c r ed w ih lbe a l c tui a c he o he nd, he t s ha g t i r ly onsr ng ompli tfl by a pr K a n ied o ltga t a l t de opm e tofapot n i l me orousca e Edcks v.Par ,551 U . ii nt o low he vel n e taly dt i s. on dus S. 8 , 4( 0 ) 9 9 /0 7 . E q To pr va l o a c am of c tm tonal i de t m e ca c r , a e i n li onsi i ly na qua e di l a e pli ifmus esa ih acso o si hnr l e ug t c ttt dei rt antf t tbls t r misons mfl no h o onsiue lbeae l l feenc t s i me c lne ds Esel v.Gn e,429 U. 97, 1 ndifr e o erous dia e . tle mbl S. 06 ( 9 6 .Fis, mus o jcieys o ta t d p iain s fee o t eij r 1 7 ) rthe t be t l h w h t he e rv to u frd r h nu y v tfitdwa s fce ty sro .Fa me v Br n a 51 U. 8 5 8 4 ( 9 4 . n lce s ufiin l eius r r . e n n, 1 S. 2 , 3 1 9 ) A s tous m e c ne d ls one t t hms be n di ei dial e t i ha e agnos d by a physca as e i in p a tng te t ntoronet ti s obvi ust te a 1y pe s woul e iy nda i r a me ha s o o ha ven a r on d asl i c ze t nec s iy f a. t r s a tnton.' I v.Shr ve 535 F. 225, e ogni he e st or doc o ' te i ' ko e , 3d ?41(t Ci. 0 )(n ena q o ainmak o te ) 4h r 20 8 itr l u tto r s mitd . ; : : Ne , t prs r m us s xt he ione t how t t t de e nt a t d wih de i r t ha he f nda c e t lbe a e i fe e t hi s rousm e c ne SeeFn mer 511U . a 834. ndif r nce o s e i dial ed. r , S. t 4 ( x case i e d l rt i ifrnc b a t itn in ly t d ly Oq il vnc ei ae ndfee e y ci n e to al o ea be ng orde t prs ny he ionera ce st a quat m e ca c r orby i i a i a e' c s o de e di l a e gnorng n nm t s known s rous m e ca nee . Esele 429 U. a 1 4- Yot v.Civ o ei di l ds t l, S. t 0 05; mg t f Vo n Rn ir 2 8 F.d 5 7 5 6 (t Ci.2 01. C d iy i te t n ma u t n e, 3 3 6 , 7 4h r 0 ) û ea n r ame t y A è nsiue d l rt i ifrnc i t e d ly e c r ae t ij r o I ttt ei ae ndfee e f h ea xa eb td he nu y r o be lnnec s a iy pr onge a i e' pa n.' M c l e s rl ol d n nmat s i ' Gowa v.Hulc 61 F. 636, n ik, 2 3d 6 0 (t Ci. 2 0 ( ctn a d rma dn s 4 7h r 01 ) vaaig n e n ig ummyyds sa o c mplit imisl f o an algn tr emo t d lyi d n a te t n) s e5 t v S t , 8 F.d7 6 l ig h e - nh ea n e tlr ame t; e m1h . mih 5 9 3 3 , e 7 - (t Ci.2 0 ) ( dng cam o d ly i a mi sei p ec e 3839 4h r 0 9 fn i li f ea n d nitrng rsdb d me ia te t n sae a Eih hAme d n cam) dc l rame t ttd n g t n me t ll . Sha pev.So h Car i De .ofCo r ci , o.1 758 r ut olna pt r e tons N 4- 2, F.A pp' x - ' - , 2015 W L 1 50068 0, . a * (t Ci. r 3 2 5 (e esn d s sa o imae scam t a d n itfie t te th s t 1 4h r Ap . , 01 ) r v rig imis l f n t' li h t e ts ald o r a i p if l s o t 0h a dd ly drf righm t o a slg o f rise ta to ) seas W e b an u wid m 0 t n ea e e ern i o r l t e n o t xr ci n ; e lo b r v.Ddv r 31 F.Ap x 5 ( t Ci.2 0 ) ( dn t td ly i pr vdng imae wih e, 3 p' 91 4h r 0 8 sn ig ha ea n o ii n t t m e cal ne s ar he ni s ge y c n n ount t delbe ae i fe e e whe e docor s d di ly ce s y r a ur r a m o i r t ndif r nc , r t ai slg r wa rq ie a d imaealg do on , e eepan . t ey' s e ur d n n t l e ng ig s v r i) r e Supe v s y ofk i l ma ge r ly r l on t opi o oft m e ca sa f a t t r ior t as y ne al ey he ni n he di l t f s o he pr r c ls of te t nt a c nnotbe hel vi dousy la e f c tm tona vi a i ope otr e r a me nd n d ca l ibl or onsi i l oltons c ommitd by ofi a sunde t i s r son. M i irv.Be n,896 F. 848,855 ( h Ci. te fcil r her upe vii le t or 2d 4t r t 1 9 )( v m ze t p r p oh rc o n sh Fn me, 1U. a 8 ) pr v as pe vs r 9 0 o e ld q a t . te r u d . r r 51 S. t 40 .To o e u r io y q y ofi i ls labiiy,pl ntf m us s tc a ' i lt ai if t how t tt of i lwa pe s nal i ved wih a de a of ha he sc a s r o ly nvol t nil te t nt de i r t l i e f r wih prs d t s team e de ii ns ort il a hodze r a me , lbe a ey nt re ed t ion oc or ' r t nt c so , acty ut d o wa i fee j t prs physca mico uc. Jl a 854. Eve wheepli ifdoes r s ndifrnt o he ion iins' s nd t .a t t n r antf no sa e f t s t t t ac s howi dr c i veme i t alege vi a i by a s r i o y de e n , ng ie t nvol nt n he l d olton upe v s r f nda t pli ifma sils t tt co tmtona de i to wasc usd byt e r s ofapolc antfI y tl how ha he nsi i l prvain a e he xecie iy orc t f whih t s r i o y de e ntwa r s usom or c he upe v s r f nda s e ponsbl Se Fihe v.W as M e r Ar a i e. e s r h. to. e Trnst t , 9 F. 11 3 1 43(t Ci. 98 ) a iAuh.6 0 2d 3 , 1 4 h r 1 2 . l t do no ha a c tt tona rghtt sa e-unded m e c l c r howe r Se nma es t ve onsiu i l i o tt f di a a e, ve . e, eg, v lsv. a n r 9 6F.S p 1 6 1 2 ( D.Pa 1 9 )Cûlh u h te g ven n ..Ry nod W a e , 3 u p. 21 , 2 3 E. . 9 6 at o g h o r me t i i tpo ieme ia cr,hes pe co r h sn ve hedteg v rme tmus p yfri'. mus lvd dc l ae t u rme ut a e r l h o èn n t a o t) ' i The al4cai n oft cos ofi t s me c lc r i a ma tr of sa e lw. See e. ,Civ of l to he t nma e ' di a a e s te tt a , :. t I I Re eet. sah e Ge ea Hoptl4 3u.. 3 , 4 (9 3.Asars l, v r l Masc usus n rl sia, 6 s 2 9 2 5 1 8 ) eut ()p io o fca wh wih o d ne e s r me c lc r,f rwa to pa me t a rs n f il o t h l s c say dia ae o n f y n , f.m a i a e w ho co d notpa w oul vi a e t i a e s c tt t ona r ght ' o n nm t 1 ul y d ol t he nm t ' ons iu i l i s k , J t i ae s m e c ne we e s rous be a e r us t a tpe ng t f he nm t dial eds r e i , c us ef al o c ndi he i mpos i e i no dif r ntfom r f i wihoutquaii to Buti itng t t sbl s fe e r e usng t lfcai n. nss i ha k imaewih s t e tf n su et o efnd t p y frme ia c r i n ih r n n t t ufkin u d s h s n s o a o d c l ae s et e b lb rt id fee en rplib n. eieae n ifrnc o n s me t M at y. b ri De nan, 8 F. u p. 0 61 ( D. n .1 9 ) n 8 0 S p 61 , 5 N. I d 9 5 . ! Li r ly c tui Fo m i s s isons t c rt c l be a l onsr ng r ca' ubm s i , he ou onc udes t t he ha s e ha s Gt d I plusbl dei r t i fe e e c am sagans t def nda sf deayi o a stge yba e on a i e lbe a e ndif r nc l i i t he e nt or l ng r l tr r s d hi i ge e.Fis,hehasalege f c ss s ndi nc rt l d a t uppo tng apl usbl c am t thehad s rousm e ca ri a i e l i ha ei di l r n e s S cf ly Fo miaalg st a h ha t p i f ld na c ndto sf rwhiht ej i e d . pe i l , r c le e h t e d wo an u e t l o iin o c h al ka d ) e ts y fre Mm t a o a s e n:t eca ke wid m t0 h( ig o e i J y2 3 a d n it e erd o n rl mg o h rc d s o 0 t d a n s d n ul 01 ) n 1 I a ohe : oh ta ca ke a d lf a e po e r o ( ig o e i Jme201 ) S c nd Fo mia n t rt t h t rc d n e t n x s d o t da n s d n t o 4. e o , r c 2 ha a l d f c son whih he c ul s s lege a t c o d how e h de e n ' de i r t i fer nce.l i tuet t ac f nda ts lbe ae ndif e t s r ha Fo m i s c r c4' ompl i doe no s l o pr c s y wha r ponsbiiy e c de e ant s t pel ut e iel t es i lt a h f ndan hol wih t ds t r pe tt s he ulng a i ae f s c at de alca e. The c r fnds howe r t ttke i es c o c d i n nm t or pe i ly nt r ou t , ve , ha a n n t lg m os f vor bl t hi ,hi al gai ns s he i ht t a a e o m s le to uppor a r a o bl i e e t tDe e t e s na e nf r nce ha f ndan s t l I Ayo , i e , n Pit weee c ,n s mewa r s nsbl fri lme t o a p yn t ej i lr Dy r a d ts r a h i o y, epo i e o mp e ni r p l ig h al ng tna i lpolc s ast dea orde t nec s r s ge i s f s ve alm on hs des t t s nc : iy o o ly ny he es a y ur re or e r t , pie he de its r f n-l ,bas d on For c s i biiy t pr pa t c t .Fihe ,690 F. a 11 nts ' e e a s e mi a' na lt o e y he oss s r 2d t 43; M i ir )9 F.d a 8 5. Th r ,Fomia sae f cs o wl c h c u d s o ta d ly o l e ,8 6 2 t 5 t id r c tts a t n A h e o l h w h t ea f i 6 ' te t e ' by t o a s ge i e h of t s c r lm sa es pr onge li pan a i t ram n t he r l m on n ac he e icl tnc ol d ls i nd, n he sc e ond c e,a l d f t r de e i a i oft t h a potntalc as lowe urhe t ror ton he 00t nd e i omplcai of hi he r i ton s at I , c ton. On For ia sdam st tde e nt delyed o de e or s g ' c r f r s rous ondii m c i ha f nda s a r ni d al ur et a e o e i y medialne bas o hi i ge e t c t l de t moton t dimi s c eds ed n s ndi nc , he our wil ny he i o s s . To t e e t tFor ia ca ms a c tmtona rghtt a d c ym e c r es f r he xt nt ha m c li onsi i l i o voi opa nt ha g o de a viisort be r i bur e f rt cos ofha ng hi widom te h r m o d,t moton t nt l st o em s d o he t vi s s e t e ve he i o d s s ; tb g a t d I i wele tbih dt a j i o t asma s e ri ms me tfo imismus e rne . t s l sa ls e h t al f l y e k emb e n r m ki i a e f m e ca c r pr ded t t m ,s l a t y do notde tm ey, ce s r c r t nm t s or di l a e ovi o he o ong s he ny i l ne s a y a e o i ie timae wih s ro sme ia n e s Se , . , a t ,8 0F.S p a 61 (Nolig i ndg n n t s t e iu dc l e d . e e:.M ri 8 n u p. t 4 ç t n n t z t Ei h Ame he ght ndme ... eq r a sa et pr dea i t feeofc r wih anec s a y nt r uies tt o ovi n nma e, r ha ge, t esr c modiy t twoul no be fe out i t prs wals a whi h t i a e hast l al om t ha d t r e sde he ion l nd c he nm t he eg ! me n t o ti ' Re r, 3U. a 24 n 7( 9 3 (W ohngwes yh r af csa yrg ta a s o b an. vee 46 S. t 5 . 1 8 ) G t i ); a ee fe t n ih hos t or gove n e ale iy ma ha t r cove fom a de ane t c tof t m e c pial r m nt ntt y ve o e r r t i e he os he di al s r ie pr vd dt hm.) e vc s o ie o i '. ' The co tas wilg a t moton t dim isa t a cli t tPit oro he so t ur lo l r nt he i o s s s o ny am ha ts t r n he L j i' me ia sa fd p d Fo miao c nsi to a rg t b rfni g hi t te d n itf r als d c l tf e dve r c f o tt in l ih s y ee n m o h e ts o u te t n o a y d n a-eae p i o ij r . Ot e j i e o e sc u drg tul rl o t rame t f n e tlr ltd an r nu y h r al mply e o l ihf ly ey n he j i d n it od tr n t ea p o raec u s o te t n frFomiasd n a p o lms S e al e ts t eemie h p r p it o re f r ame t o r c ' e tl r b e . e , e. , M 't e , 8 6 F.d a 8 4 (idng n n me ia p o pes n lc ul rl o me ia a. i i r 9 2 t 5 fn i o - dc l ds n ro ne o d ey n dc l l e pe t eo te tngp sca t p e ci n c sa yc r) x ri f rai hy iin o rs rbe e e sr ae . j C oncl i us on Fort r as nssaed,t c twildç de e nt 'moton t dim isast pl ntf he e o t t he our l ny f nda s i o s s o ai ifs camst a i t i tnc s d fnd ns d ly d o d n e d n itr c mme d d o a s r ey li h t n wo nsa e , ee a t ea e r e id e ts-e o n e r l u g r 1 7 ' c r f s rous media ne bas on pli if si ge e. Ast a1 ot rc am s t cour a e or e i c l eds ed a ntf ndi nc o 1 he l i , he t wilgr ptt m o i n t d s is Ast ca e o a ton a os a t Ce r lVigi a Re o l l a he to o im s . he us f c i r e t he nta r ni gi na ! J i i Orn e Vign a a d t r i no d ma d f raj r til te c u twilrfrFo mia s al n Ia g , r ii, n hee s e n o u y ra, h o r l ee r c ' 1 r mai ùg cli s t t Urie S a e M ag sr t J e ni am o he lt d t t s ita e udge f f rhe pr e ngs i t or u t r oce di n he Cha l t vil Di son oftlsc t An a o it or rwilis tzsda rotes le vii li our. ppr pra e de l s ue li y. The Clr i die t d t s nd c pis of t s m e a um opi on a ac ompa ng ek s rce o e o e hi mor nd ni nd c nyi or rt ! a n ifa t co ms ofr c d f def nda s de opli tf nd o t el e or or e nt . kNTER:Ths 5 a d yo Au s, 2015. i a f gut I . Chi Unie Stt Diti tJ ef t d aes src udge 1 : i i . I h . : q ) I . ! i I ! ! ! 8

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