DiRico v. Virginia Department of Transportation et al, No. 7:2013cv00440 - Document 3 (W.D. Va. 2013)

Court Description: MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Judge Samuel G. Wilson on 10/02/2013. (rkc)

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CLERKS OFFI E U .B.DI cot r C ST. l ATROANOKE,V A FIED L I THE UNI STATESDI N TED STRI COURT CT FO R TH E W E STE RN D I STR I O F V I G I I CT R N A RO A N O K E DIV ISIO N SA LLY D EE D IR IC O , Pl nt f ai i f, V. VI GI A DEPARTM ENT O F R NI TR AN SPO R TA TI N ,ET A L. O , D efendants. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 2CT C2 2 1 23 J A C. ULI DUDLEY CL ERK BY: Ci lAc i No.7: vi ton 13CV440 M EM O R AN D UM O PI I N N O By:Samue G.W is l lon Unied St es D itri Judge t at s ct Pr s Pli ifSal DeeDi c (( Rio' brng t ss xualdici nai a ton i o e antf ly Rio C c ' i s hi e Di ) s rmi ton ci n for mapau ri underTil V1 oft Ci lRiht Ac of1 42U. C.j2000e e s q. pe s te l he vi g s t 964, S. ,te (0 ) S eh sn me a d fn a t teVignaDe rme to Trns o tto (VDOT' a d 2 06 . h a n d s ee d n s h r ii pat n f a p rain ( $ 'n ) t e VDOT e oye swhoi eviwe he,Da dClr (' ake',Stc Ket (ç ih', hr e mpl e ntr e d r vi ake $ r ') a y ih ; t ' Cl Ke ) a DonnaGrha (( a m') Di c algest tt dee nt fiedt pr ehe nd a m C ha '. Rio le ha he fnda s al o omot r Gr bec us ofhe s a i t d hied a m a w ho w a notased a e qua ii d,o s le For a e r ex nd nsea r n s uc t d, lfe r kil d. t f l ngr as ,hecou twilg a tDi co' a iai t pr e i mapau i he olowi e ons t r l r n Ri s pplc ton o oce d nfor pers; ds s d fn a t Clr e Ket , n Grh m wih u p eudc ; n , n e 28U. C. imis ee d n s ak , ih a d a a t o t rj ie a d u d r S. j 1 5e ( ( (i, imisDi c scamswih u p eu ieb c u ete c nani u fce t 91 ()2)B)i d s s Rio' li ) t o t rj d c e a s h y o ti ns fiin f s. act Di co ha be n e pl Ri s e m oyed by V D OT snce 1 i 999,fr ta a Roa a D e i n Engi e is s dw y s g ne r Te hni i n a m os r c nty asa Cont a tA dm i s r t r l 2011 D i c a i d f a c c a nd t ee l rc nit a o . n , Ri o pple or poston a Cont a tM ana ra t V D OT Chr s i ns lg Re i nc V D OT i e v e e ii s rc ge t he i ta btr s de y. nt r i w d D iki al w ih t o m en,f t posii The i ervi ersi uded Cl ke,K eih,and l co, ong t w o< he ton. nt ew ncl ar t Gr aham ,who appeart be V D OT s vi ors VD O T di notof er Di co t posii i t o uper s . d f m he ton; nsead, one oft m en gott posii he he ton. r Di c alg st a s eha b e s b e t osx l ic i naina dGe ls l e(h ) Rio le e h t h s e n u j c t e ua d srmi to n û elj i s e f k w a t m os qua ii f rt pos ton a i w asgi n t t sm a d t f vo ii m a hi s he t lfed o he ii nd t ve o hi n ue o a rt s nd m bei a m a ' D i c a s alege s i m o e e a e s led,a qua ii d f t pos ton ng n.' Ri o l o l s he s r duc t d, kil nd lf e or he ii ' t nt m a slce ha he n e e t d. l 1. Di c hasna dt eei vi lde e nt whoa eno s jc t s tunde Til V1. Rio me hr ndi dua f nda s r t ube t o ui r te I l i w el es a i hed t ts vi o sa e no la e i t i i vi ualc pac tesunde Til V l . t s l t bls ha uper s r r t i bl n he r ndi d a ii r te I Lisuv.S. sa FoodSvcsI ,159F. 1 1 ( h Ci.1 )(1 a l i ofTil Vl' . nc. 3d 77, 80 4t r 998 C nayss te ls An l ng ge a isr m e a s he e l a ust .,. ncl t ts r i or a e notla e i t i a ua nd t e di l c m e ds o co ude ha upe v s s r i bl n he r i vi c pa ii f Til Vl vi ai . Rahe ,Congr si e dt te o s ndi dual a ctes or te l oltons' ). t r es ntnde ha mplyer s dbela ef Til VI vi ai .J1a 1 houl ibl or te l oltons .. t 81.Theco tt r fr ,dimis wihout ( ur,he eo e s ses t p eu ied fn a sClr e Ket a d Grh m. rj dc ee d nt ak , i n a a h, 1 1. 1 Di i o al o a l ge VD O T di c i i t d a i the on t ba i ofs x. W ihoutf c s R c s le s s rm na e ga ns r he s s e t at s fci ntt s uf i e o how t tsm ia l s t t d m en r c ve f vor bl tea m e ove he , he c t ha i l r y iua e e ei d a a e r t nt r r t our fndst tD i c ha f ie t s i ha Ri o s a l d o how t ts hasa pl us bl c a m f r le . ha he a i e l i or e i f Fe R. v. o.8()2)r uie ats t ndpli sae n oft cai s ngt t d. Ci Pr a ( eq rs ûhor a an ttme t he l m howi ha t plad i e ildt r i . Unde 28U. C.j 1 5( ( ( (i,acour s l d ta tme' he e er s ntte o elef' ' r S. 91 e)2)B)i) t halç ny i ' a dimisa i mapau ri co an i i 'aist saeacai uponwhi r le ma be s s n nfor pe s mplit f t t l o tt l m f ch eif y g a ed.' The c tcons r spr s co pl i slbe aly, m pos ng l s sr nge s a r t n r nt ' our t ue o e m a nt i r l i i e s t i nt t nda ds ha f ma pladi d atd bylwyes Se Hanesv. r re a.404U. 51 (97 .A or l e ngs r fe a r. e i Kene t l, S. 9 1 2) com pl ntm us ,how ever,stl cont n s fci f ualm ater accept ast t ûst e a cl m ai t il ai uf i ent act t, ed rue, o û at ai ofr ift ti plusbl onisfc ' As r t l l 556U. 662,678( ele ha s a i e t a e. hcof v.gba, ' S. 2009)(uoi Bel q tng l At.Cor v.Twombl 550U. 544,570( ) l p. y, S. 2007). Tosaeacam f dici nai unde Til V1,Ditcomus e tbls . 1 s i a tt li or s rmi ton r te l li t sa ih' ) he s ( me e o apr tce ca s ()s eh ss tsa tr o p ro ma c ; 3 s ewa s be tdt mb r f oe td ls; 2 h a aif co yj b ef r n e ( ) h s u j ce o a ree oyme a to a ( smial st tde oye outi ofhe pr ecedcas dves mpl nt cin; nd 4) i lry iuae mpl es sde r ot t l s r ce ve m or f vo a e tea m e . Se Col m a v. a vl nd Co tofAppe l , F, 1 e i d e a r bl r t nt e e n M r a ur a s 626 3d 87, 1 ( hci. 0) 90 4t r 201 . Di c algesVDOT di no pr ehe be a eofhe s x(nal eda re Rio le d t omot r c us r e a leg dve s e oyme tacin)a i ta hie amael se ae s le a qualfe t nher She mpl n to nd nse d rd l es duc td, kild, nd iid ha . hasnot ho e r a l ged Jtw t m al w a l s e a e s le orqua i i * D i c has w ve , le z he e s es duc t d, kil d, p lfed. Ri o , sm pl s a e t ts be i vesV D OT di crm i t d aga ns he ,buthe t ea r r c t l i y t t d ha he le s i na e i t r r hr dba e e ia s c ani ufce f t matrt s t tasmial st t (rls q lfe mae onti ns fiint acual te o how ha i lry iuaed o e s uaiid) l e pl m oyee r ce ved f vor bl tea m e . W hie t pl a ng r e do no i pos a e tng e i a a e r t nt l he e di ul s tm e n xac i sa d r o Di c , h mu t fe s mef cst s p r aj d me ti h rfv r l t er tn a d n Rio s e s o fr o a t o u po t u g n n e a o . n h i a e c ,hec u t ld s s Di c ' c mpan a an tVDOT wi o t rj dc . bsn e t o r wil imis m o s o li t g is t u p eu ie h Fo t ef r g igra o ,h c ur wi ga tDi c ' a p iaint p o e di o ma r h o e on e s ns te o t l r n Rio s p lc to o r c e nf r l pa pe i' imisdee d n sClr e Ket a dGrha wi o t rj dc ; n ,md r2 U. C. u rs d s s fn a t ak , i n a m t u p eu ie a d l e 8 S. , h, h j1 5 e( )B)i) ds s Di io scamswi u p eu ief rfiu et saecam u o 91 ()2 ( (i, imis l c ' li t t t rj dc o alr o tt li p n ho whi h r le m a be gr e c e if y ant d. , ,/ EN TER :Oc obe 2, 201 t r 3. z' . . z y*# TED STA TES D I STRI J G E CT UD *D i c > EEOC cha ges soutVD OT, e a ton f t hii c c K...wefnaly s lc e anot r l os ki r et s xplnai or he rng hoie:< i l ee t d he ca daewhowebelevem or cos l f t poston' r uie e sa t stm e. V DOT' r s asr l dt ndi t i e l ey ks he ii s eq r m nt t hi i ' ' S ea on, eaye o D i c by Hum a Re our s w a t tt chos nca daeha e re c i c r tm onio i Rio n s ce , s ha he e ndi t d xpe inc n ontac t rng.

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