Woods v. Zych et al, No. 7:2013cv00321 - Document 3 (W.D. Va. 2013)

Court Description: MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Judge Samuel G. Wilson on 7/22/2013. (tvt)

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CL RKSOF I u: :1: #'itYf E ' FeE : , âA -c m - A Ruf 6K ,A , T O LED EV A N - IN TH E U N I TED STATE S D ISTR ICT C O U R T FO R TH E W ESTERN D I STR I O F VI G I A CT R NI R O AN OK E DI I O N V SI TER RY W O O D S, J 22 2 1 UL 23 JULA C I ' BY) -p Ci lA c i N o.7: 3c 321 vi t on 1 v00 Pettoner ii ! M EM O RANDUM O PI ON NI V. W A R DEN ZY CH e a . / l, By:Sam ue G.W is l l on Uni e St e D i t i tJudge t d at s s r c R espondent s. Pe ii ne Te r W oods a f der li a e pr ee ngpr s ,brngst sac i pur ua t tto r r y , e a nm t oc di / e i hi ton s nt o 28U. C. 2 41 W o d , wa c n ce i t Uni dS ae DititCo r frt eEatr S. j 2 . o s who s o vitd n he t tts src u t o h sen e DititofTe s eoft d ugta fc ng c i e , am st thei acualy imoce oft e src nnes e wo r r fi ki rm s cli ha s t l r nt hos of e esa t tt Ea t r D i ti tofTe f ns nd ha he s e n sr c nnes e l c ve t ty hi . H e a guest ta a s e a ked nue o r m r ha s c ns q e c hij d me t fc n cini v i t eUni dS ae d e n th v û uh dt t o e u n e s u g n o o vito s od,h t tts o s o a e t to y o e a e c t av dj d me t' n h ma r s r t j2 41f r eif Th c u t o cu e ohe wie xe u e oi u g n , a d e y e o t o 2 o r le . e o r c n ld s t r s ' a dimi s shi pe ii nd s s e s tton. 1. A j r i teEa tm Ditito Te n se fu W o dsg i yo c n prngt po s s u y n h se src f n e se o nd o ul f o s ii o se s t w ih t i e t di t i e 5 kiogr s o m or ofpow de coc i ,i vi a i of21 U . C. t he nt nt o s rbut l am r e r a ne n ol ton S. j8 a posesi wihi e t diti e50grmsormor ofc ai ba e i vi ai of 46 nd s sng t ntnt o srbut a e oc ne s ,n olton Woods v. Zych et al Doc. 3 18U. C.j8 ()1 , i Fe u r 2005,heco ts ntnc dW oodst lf i ionme . S. 41a( ) and n br ay t ur e e e o ie mprs nt TheCour ofAppe sf t Si h Cic ta fr t al or he xt r ui fimed W oods sconviton a s nt nc Unie ' c i nd e e e, t d Stt v. oods 187F. x524( hCi.2006) a t SuprmeCour oft Unie Stts aes W . App' 6t r , nd he e t he td ae denidhi peii f wrtofc ri ai W oodsv.UniedStt ,549U. 1 3( e s tton or i e torr, t aes S. 01 2006) W oods . Dockets.Justia.com e c le d t l lt ofhi c viton a s nt ncei am o i n t va t s ta i o core t hal nge he ega iy s on c i nd e e n to o cae, e sde, r r c sntnc pu s antt 28U. C.j2255fldi t Ease. DititofTe see whiht tcou t e e e ru o S. ie n he tz src n nne s , c ha r dimis d.W o dsv. i dS ae , 2:7 v0 2 2 2 1W L 28 1 ( D. n J n. 5 s se o Unt tts No. 0 c 0 3 , 01 e 46 8 E. Te n. a 2 , 2011.Lae,W oodsfldaj2241pettoni t sc taii camssmia t hi c r t ) tr ie ii n hi our r sng li i lr o s uren cli .Theco tf t tW oodsc dnotr or t j2241a dimis hi peiin. ams ur ound ha oul es to nd s sed s tto W oodsa ald a t Cour ofAppe l a fr d. ppe e nd he t as fime I I. Or nmiy, peiinpuruan t 28U. C.j2255,not28U. C.j2241 i t di l a tto s t o S. S. ,s he a oprae ve ce f c le ng ac c i ort i ppr i t hi l or ha lngi onvi ton he mposton ofa s nt nc ,1un j a m otoj ii e e e ja ess purua t j2255i Cna quaea i fci 'frt epu pos s l r J s 226F.d328, s nt o s i de t nd nefe tve' o hos r e . n e one , i 3 333 4 ( hCi. -3 4t r 2000) A peii purua tt j2255i ina . tton s n o s t dequaea i fe tve't i t nd nefci 'o c le t i ii ofasntnc onl whe ()stl 1w esabls t lgaiyoft halnge he mposton e e e y n 1 eted a t ihed he e lt he con ci ors ntnc a t tmei e ( afe t prs rhasco ee hi appe la viton e e e t he i mpos d; 2) tr he ione mpltd s a nd trtj2255moton,ac ngei s t tvelw rnde st c is i ha n ubsani a e r he onduc f whiht prs rwa t or c he ione s c n itdn lng rci na; n ( ) h p io e c n o s tsyt g tk e n p o iinso o vce o o e rmi la d 3 t e rs n r n n t aif he ae e pig r vso f j2 5b c u et n w l l i n t n o c n tt t n la ma erto ci l a pl a et 25 e a s he e ' t s o o e f o siui a 1w d er a tvey p i bl o u o c ca e o c l t a r viw .l W oods spe ii doe noti c t a r s c i whih hi c e s s n olaer l e e d. ' tton s ndia e ny e pe t n c s as me t t sa r u rl r J s ast qualf f consdeai unde j2241 l r J , es he tnda d nde n e ones o o iy or i rton r . n e ones 226F. 328,332( h Ci.2000) Spe iialy,t s c elme oft ts rquiest t 3d 4t r . cfc l he e ond e nt he et e r ha ts t n i 1w c nge s h t tt c subsa tve a ha d uc ha he onduc ofwhih t prs rwasco ced i de m e t c he ione nvit s e d 1SeeUnied St esv. Lit . 92F. 6 ( t Ci. 0 (tAn) t c ont e c in o () t at tl 3 3d 7l 4h r 20 4) û a t k he xe uto f a e g a sne c a dn t c l trl t c o () o vcin. .ij r p ryb o g t n e 2 U.. A. e tn e n o a ol ea at k n a c n ito . gs po el r u h u d r 8 SC. a a j2 .) G ha a p ttonun rj22 mu t ho v r befld m t edititi whc t p io ri 2415 . 1 be s e ii de 5 A 41 s, we e , ie h src n ih he rs ne s c fne ' I r J ne , F. 328 33 ( hCi. 00 ( ii 28U. C. 22 ( ). on i d. n e o s 226 3d , 2 4t r 2 0) ctng ' S. j 41a) nott becrmi l' 1 o i na . d.Thi satm e ha notbe n e e dt i l s nt nci c c a i ' s t e nt s e xtnde o ncude e e ng alultons ma ep ru n t t Se tn ig Gud l e .UntdSttsv P t f r , 2F.d27 , 4( t d u s a t o he ne cn iei s ie ae . et o d 61 3 0 28 4h n i Ci.201 ( di t tE cua i enc a i i t co e ofha t lofe rpr sons r 0) hol ng ha s t l nnoc e pples n he ntxt biua fnde ovii a o y wher t c le t elgi lt s e s fom f c ua i nl e he ha l nge o i biiy t m r a t l nnoc nc oft pr di t c i e ,a e e he e ca e rm s nd no fo t elg l ls i c to o tep e iaeci s' s eas Uni dS ae v. oe 5 t r m h e a ca st ain f h r dc t rme . e lo t tts Po l, 31 i ); e F.d2 3 2 7n. ( t Ci. 0 8 tl u t Cic i p e e e t sl e s n te tn e tera h 3 6 , 6 7 4h r 2 0 ) c rh r ut rc d n ha i wie o x e d d h e c Fo k oft s vi clus t t epeii r c le i onl t rs nt e.)(ii I r J , he a ngs a e o hos ttones halngng y hei e enc ' ctng n e ones ' 2 6F.da 3 3 4 .Clal t r h sb e n c a g i t e1w ma i in w lg l o 2 3 t 3 -3 ) e ry,hee a e n o h n e n h a kng t o e a t c piet pos es wih t i e t diti ec i ba e ort pos e swih i e tt ons r o s s t he nt nt o srbut ocane s o s s t nt n o di t i e 50 gr m sorm o e ofc i ba e. A c or ngl t c tfndst tW oodsf ist s rbut n r oca ne s c di y, he our i ha al o me tt I r J ne sa r t s t j2255i i de t t ts t l lt ofhi e he n e o s tndad o how hat s na quae o et he egaiy s convi ton, a hi cai c nnotbeaddrsedt rj2241. c i nd s l ms a 2 e s mde 11 1. Fort r as sa e he en,hec tdim is sW oods spe ii . he e ons t t d r i t our s s e ' tt Ent r:J y 22,201 e ul 3. . z' A Z, ' xvA- UN I TED STA TES D I I J D GE STR CT U 2Th c ur d ciest c nsr eW oo ' p tto a aj225 moi Fis,j2 mo insmus e o t e ln o o tu dss e iin s 5 ton. rt 255 to t beb o gh i t ec ur whih i e t s ntn e.S e28U. C.j225 s eas S i v. e se , r u t n h o t c mpos d he e e c e S. 5; e lo wan Pr sly 43 U. 3 3 ( 97 .Se o ,W oo ha ar a fldaj225 moi i t Ea tr Dititof 0 S. 72, 78 1 7) c nd ds s le dy ie 5 ton n he sen src Te se .I o de t fl as c s i j225 moto i t dititc u th mus r c i pr -ii nne s e n r r o ie uc e sve 5 in n he src o r, e t e eve eflng a t rz tonfom t ea r praec r o a p a s Se j2 1) Be a eW oo ha n uho iai r h pp o it ou t f p e l. e 255 . c us ds s ot dem onsr t t tt Unie Stt Cour ofAppeal f t Si h Cicui hasisued hi pr flng ta ed ha he t d a es t s or he xt r t s m e- ii a t rz tont s miasc ndo s c siej2 moi t dititc u t snoj idci t uhoiai o ub t e o r uc esv 255 ton,he src o r ha ursiton o c nsde teme iso h sj2 cli .Acc di l t c ur d sno fndta ta froface ry o i r h rt f i 255 ams or ngy,he o t oe t i h t r nse la l s c si j2 mo int t s n e cngc ur f rhe st itr ssof usieor udi a e o my. uc e sve 255 to o he e t n i o t u t r he ne e t j tc j cil c no Ther or t scour de i t consnz and tans e W oods spetton. ef e, hi t clnes o t e r fr ' ii

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