Henson v. Warden of the Wallens Ridge State Prison, No. 7:2013cv00002 - Document 6 (W.D. Va. 2013)

Court Description: MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Judge James C. Turk on 02/07/2013. (kab)

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cL sOFFI U. . Dt r COURT EM CE s s' . AT ROANOKE, VA FI ED L I TH E U N ITE D STATE S D ISTR ICT C O U RT N FO R TH E W E STER N D ISTR ICT O F VIR G INIA R O A NO K E DIV ISIO N FEB â7 2 1 23 JULA C. I DUDL CLERK R BK UW CLERK G AR Y H EN SO N , CA SE N O .7: 3CV 00002 1 Pe ii r tt one , M EM O M N DU M O PI I N N O W A R D EN O F TH E W A LLEN S R ID G E STA TE PR I N , SO By: Jam e C.Tur s k Seni U ni e St esD i t i tJudge or t d at src R e ponde . s nt Ga y H e on, V i gi a i a e pr e ng pr K , ie t spe ii f a wrtofha as r ns a r ni nm t oce di o f l d hi tton or i be cor , s ntt 28U. C.j2254,c lngi t valdiyofhi dee to t t lf pus purua o S. hale ng he i t s tnin mder wo ie s nt nc .Upon r vi w oft r or t c ts e e es e e he ec d, he our umm a iydim is st pe ii asuntm ey rl s s e he tton i l fld. ie l Gay He o wa c n itda traj r tili t eCic i Co r o t Ci o Brsol r ns n s o v ce fe u y ra n h rut u t f he t f it , y Vigi a,oftrtde eemur r r r ni i s gr de , obber a co pia y t commi r r TheCour y, nd ns r c o t obbe y. t s t nce He ont t lf t r spl tn yea si prs en e d ns o wo ie em us e r n ion. J m e wase e e a i t udg nt nt r d gans Hens o J nua y 7,2008. Hea on n a r ppeae andt Co tofAppea sofVigi ade e hi ld, he ur l r ni ni d s a alon Se e be 3, ppe ptm r 2008. He on f t a ald t t Supr m eCou tofVigi a whih ns urher ppe e o he e r r ni , c r f e hi pe ii o Aprl24,2009.He on di notfl apetton f a wrtofc ri a't t e us d s tton n i ns d ie ii or i e tor t o he i Unie Stt sSu e Co t On J y 27, 1,He on fld ape ii f awrtofha as t d a e pr me ur . ul 201 ns ie tton or i be cor i t Cic tCour f t Ciy ofBr s ol t Cour di m i s d t pe ii pus n he r ui t or he t i t ; he t s s e he tton 1 on Se e be 15, ptm r 2011. He on di nota alt sha a nli t t Supr m eCour of ns d ppe hi be s lng o he e t V igi a. r ni He o sg da dae hi j225 peii onSe e r1 201 a maldit t ns n ine nd td s 4 tton ptmbe 7, 2, nd ie t o he Unie St t DititCour f t Ea t r Diti tofVigi a whih r c i d i i Oc o r15, t d aes src t or he se n src r ni , c e e ve t n t be 201 .2 Thepetton alege t f l ng gr 2 ii l s he olowi oundsf rr i : ( )c ms rse wihou c l o elef 1 ot el etd t t alng i dee n t tsiy;a ( cou elfie t i c ormovet e udetsi fnda t o e tf nd 2) ns ald o mpea h o xcl etmonyofTa mmy ' ila s W li m . 11 Ha aspeii fl unde j 2254aes j tt aoneyea pei oflmiai 28 be ttons ied r r ubec o - r rod i tton. U. C. 2 4 d ( ) Ge e al ,h sp ro be ist rm fo t ed t o whc t j d me t S. j 2 4()1 . n r ly t i ei d gn o t r m h ae n ih he u g n of c c i be omesfna whe t a l lt ofdie r e i e onviton c i l n he vaiabiiy r ct eviw s xhause Se 28U. C. t d. e S. j 2 4 ( )1( . Under28 U SC. 2 4 ( )2 ,h o - e rfl p ro i tle whl a 2 4 d ( )A)3 . j 2 4 d ( ) te ney a ii e id s o ld ie n ng . 1 St t c r dsavaiabl onlne i ca et tt cicui cour deni Hens sha a e ourt ecor l e i ndi t ha he r t t ed on' beas petton by or da e Dec ber 1 2011.Thi dicr ii der t d em 9, s s epanc hasno be i how e r on t courts y arng, ve , he ' d tr n tonta He o sj2 4peii i u i yu e j2 4( ()A) eemiai h t nsn' 25 tton s ntmel nd r 24 d)1( . 2 The cas waskans e r t t scour on J e f r ed o hi t anuar 3, 201 becaus t cour t e er t y 3, e he t hat nt ed he c nvitoni lctdwihi t jrsito o ti c r,a He o ic rnl i ac rtda Walns o ci s o ae t n he u idcin f hs out nd nsn s ure ty ncreae t le Ri Stt Prsn,as l ae i t s uidito dge ae io lo octd n hij rs cin. 3 Un rj22 d)1,teo - a pei oflmiai f rfln aha e sp ttonu râ2 4 de 44( ( ) h neye r rod i tton o iig b a eii nde 25 begi t r on t l es off da es ns o un he at t our t : ( t daeo whih tej gme tbe a tna byt c cusono dr c A) he t n c h ud n c me i l he on l i f ie t r ew ort expia i oft tm e f s ki s r ew ; evi he r ton he i or ee ng uch evi ( t edaeo whiht i e me t fln a a plc to c e t db S ae B) h t n c he mp di nt o iig n p iain r ae y tt acton i vi aton oft Consiuton orl oft Unied SGt i r ove i t i n ol i he tt i aws he t es s em d, f he applcantwaspr i event f om flng by s h St t acton; ed r ii uc a e i ( t edaeo whiht c tt ton rg ta s re wa iiilyr c nie by C) h t n c he onsiu i al ih se td s nta l e og z d t Supr eCourt i t rghthasbeen newl r he em , f he i y ecogni by t Supr eCourtand zed he em m ade r r tvel applcabl t c on cola e alr ew;or etoac i y i e o ases lt r evi ( t daeo whih tef cu lp e iaeo t ecam o camspr e e c l D) he t n c h a t a r dc t f h li r li esntd oud ha been dicover d t ough t e cie ofdue dii ve s e hr he xer s lgence. 2 i a e' ç ope l fl a i a i f St t pos - onvi t o oro he cola e alr vi w ' i nm t s t pr r y ied pplc ton or a e t c ci n t r lt r e e ' s pe ng. I t dit i tc tg ve t de e ntnotc t tt m oton a ar t be t i e y ndi f he s rc our i s he f nda i e ha he i ppe s o mtm l a al wshi a opporuniy t pr dea a gume a e de er r ng tmelnes ,a nd lo m n t t o ovi ny r nt nd vi nc ega di i i s nd t de e ntf l t m a t r quiie s he f nda ais o ke he e st howi t dititc t a s ng, he src our m y umm mi ydim ist l s s he p tto Se Hil Brx o , 7 F.d 7 , 07( t Ci. 0 2 . eiin. e lv. a t n 2 7 3 01 7 4h r 2 0 ) Thec t tfe He on by o de e e e J nua y 17, our no ii d ns r r nt r d a r 2013, ha hi pe ii a t t s tton ppea e rd t b u tmeyfldt e j2 4 4 )a dwo l b ds se a s ha tr e d y ,mls o e ni l ie md r 2 4 d n ud e imis d s uc fe tn a s t e s He on pr de a tona i onna i de onsr tng t thi peii wastmel o t ti ns ovi d ddii l nf ton m ta i ha s tton i y r ha t s d, ve t e s bea es e on t me is Thet n da ha pa s d wih no f rhe houl ne rhels , ddr s d he rt . e ys s s e t ut r r pons fom He on. es e r ns Afe r e ngHe on' s misons t c tc l st thedi notfl hi j225 tr eviwi ns s ub si ,he our oncude ha d ie s 4 p tto wihnt eo ey a fln p ro prs rb db j2 4 *.Th S p e Co r o eiin ti h n -e r iig ei d e cie y 2 4( e u rme u t f Vigi adimi s d He on' die a a on Aprl24,2009. Hens t n ha ni t da t r ni s s e ns s r ct ppe l i on he d ney ys o f l a pe ii f a w rtofc r i a ii t Unie St esSupr m e Co t4 A sH e on di nott l ie tton or i e tor r n he t d at e ur . ns d ie f rc rir r, i Ciyo Brso c n ito sb c mefn l nd rj2 44 d ( )A)o J l 2 , o e to aih s t f itl o vcin e a i a u e 2 ( )1( n uy 3 2 0 a hi o ey a peidt fl aj2 5 p tto b g nt nm.Th t ro e p rdo J l 0 9, nd s n - e r ro o ie 2 4 ei n e a o i a peid x ie n uy 2 , 0. He o ddn tfl hi j2 5 peiinu tlS p e e 1 , 0 25a t eari t mo e 3 201 ns n i o ie s 2 4 t o n i e tmb r 7 2 1 , t he les, r t t nt e ye r a trhi co c i be a efnal He o ssa eha aspe ii n wasfld ha hr e a s fe s nvitons c m i . ns n' tt be tto ie m o et n aye ra trt f r lflngpe i e d a t ,c nno t lt tlngperod t r r ha a fe he ede a ii rod nde nd, hus n t ol he ii i mde j2 4 ( )2 .He s n as d e n tsaefcso whc h wo l b e tte t h v hsfd r l 2 4 d ( ) n o lo o s o tt a t n ih e ud e n i d o a e i e ea l flngpei c lultdt ra oft ohe s e tonsofj2244()1) Fort eras , ii rod ac ae mde ny he t r ubs ci d( . hes e ons 4 see Rul oft Supr Cour oft Unied St t , Rul 1 ( ) es he eme t he t a es e 3 1 . 5 Gener l , a prione shabeaspetton i deem e fl when he delver i t prs ofk i sf aly s r' ii s d ied i s t o ion t al or maln t t c r.Se Rul 3( ) RulsGo r n j2 4 Ca e ; uso v. c 487U. 26 iig o he ou t e e d , e venig 25 s s Ho tn La k, S. 6 (9 ) 1 88 . 3 t cour tndst tHe on' j225 peii i untmel unde j2244( ( )A)a mus be he ti ha ns s 4 tton s i y r d)1( nd t dimi s d, bs n a s s s e a e t howi ofgr ng oundsf re t bl t lng. o quia e oli Equia et lngofa s ut r lm ia i pe i i a ia e o y i S hos r r i t nc t bl oli ut o y i ttons rod s val bl nl n l e a e nsa es t whe e r -duet cr umsa e e e na t t pa t sown cond t twoul beunco ci bl t o ic tnc s xt r l o he ry' uc-i d ns ona e o e f ret elmiainp ro a an ttepat a d go sij tc wo l r s t' Ro ev. e n o c h i tto e id g i s h ry n r s nusie ud e ul. us Le , ' 3 9F.d 2 8 2 6(t Ci. 00 )(nba c ( u tt nmak o te ) Thu ,obee tte t 3 3 3 , 4 4 h r 2 3 e n ) q oai o r s mitd . s t ni d o l e t bl t lng,a ot r s tm e- r e pe ii rmus pr e e ptona cicl sa est t quia e oli n he wie i ba r d ttone t es nt xce i l r lm tnc ha pr ve e hi fom flng on tmeand mus de onsr t t thehasbe dul dii nt Pa v. e nt d m r ii i t m ta e ha en y lge . ce Di lemo,544U. 408,41 a n.8( Gugil S. 8, nd 2005) Ge rly,peiine ' pr # sa a . neal tto rs o . tms nd : in rn eo te1w aen ts f e t r u dst j tf e utb et lig b c u ete e g o a c f h a r o u t n g o n o usiy q ia l oln , e a s h s ki c tonsa enote r or na yorextr t pe ii r ondii r xta di r e nal o ttone .Unie St t sv.Sos 364 F. 507, td ae a, 3d 51 (t Ci. 2 4h r 2004) . I hi pe ii n, e on of e st ee r as t tt c ts d notdim i shi ha a n s tt o H ns f r hr e ons ha he our houl s s s be s camsa u tmey:()He o c n o wrt wel c u eh h so l affh g a ee u ain; li s n i l a ns n a n t i lbe a s e a ny it- rd d c to e ( )whe He s n ak da ohe imaet h l h m tl ah be sp tto t a imaeç i p e b n n o s e n t r n t o ep i ie a a ei n,h t n t ç pgld i r hi of 'a ()t W alnsRi lw lbrr pr vi ç pe t c s s a c onl ' nddoe m f ; nd c he le dge a i a y o des l cik a e e r h y'a s s no al i t t do t ope r e c ' ( 1 a 1 ) 'hefrtoft et crumsa es t low nmaes o t r esarh. DE , t 2. I is hes wo ic tnc pr ' ' a enote e a t He o a hekne ofhi lmie e to a c et s e t i ae' r xt m l o ns n, s w s i t d ducai n nd hos o e k he nm t s hep wih hi ha spetton. Thet r cr um sa - t prs 1 w lbr y' s t m i l t s bea ii hid ic t nce he ion a i ar s horco ngs a enots fc e tt s r ufi i n o uppor agr md f e t bl t lng,be us He o f ist de t ot or quia e oli ca e ns n al o monsr t ta e a pa tc a r pe ti whi t econdii pr ve edhi fom flng atmey petton. ny riul r es c n ch hes tons e nt m r ii i l ii H ens al f l t s at f s s i t he dii l purs hi r ght and t f t he on so ais o t e act how ng hat lgenty ued s i s, he act hat w aied t o ye r t f l hi s a e pe ii a a t ryea a t rt tt f l hi f de a pe ii t w a s o ie s t t tton nd no he r f e ha o ie s e r l tton 4 w e g a i ta fndi t the w a dul dii nt Fi i no gr i h ga ns i ng ha s y lge . nd ng ound on whi h H e o m a c ns n y i nvoke e t bl t lng,t c u' dim i s sH e on' pe ii n a untm e y f l d. A n a opra e quia e oli he ot t s s e ns s tt o s i l ie ppr i t or rwilis t sda de l s ue hi y. TheCl k i die t d t s nd c esoft sm e a l opi on a a ompa ng er s r c e o e opi hi mor ndlm ni nd cc nyi or rt pe ii ne . de o tt o r d y fy bray E r R: hsg X/ a o e u r 2 1. xr T i s 03 , Se o Unie St t sDi ' J ge nl r t d a e s ud 5

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