Winstead v. Zych et al, No. 7:2011cv00247 - Document 6 (W.D. Va. 2011)

Court Description: MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Judge Samuel G. Wilson on 06/02/2011. (kab)

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H SO FCsl k,' O DR T AF IEt:DA TR A 6 VX o K ' ' JUN 22 2 1 21 I TH E UNI N TED STATES DI STRI COURT CT FO R TH E W ESTERN D I STRI T O F V I G I A C R NI R O AN O K E DI I O N V SI M A RC U S W I ST EAD , N JULI C # A BY; DEP -N, ERK b CL CL ERK CA SE N O .7: 11CV 00247 Pl ntf ai if, M EM O RANDUM OPI ON NI VS. W A RD EN CH RI STO PH E R ZY C H , W K , By:Sa l W is n mue G. lo U ni e St e D i t i tJudge t d at s s r c De e f ndants. t) M a c W i t d, a V i gi a i a e pr e ng pr K , f l a pl adi s yl d a a r us ns ea r ni nm t oc edi o ied e ng t e s L OTI FOR I J CTI E RELI ' whi h t cou tcons r a c tonaly t l d a C M ON N UN V EF, ' c he r t ued nd ondii l i e s x m d nt eu a c vi rght a ton plr ua t Bi ns v. Si U nknow n N a e A ge s of Fed. Bur a of i l i s ci zs nt o ve Nac tc ,4 3 U. 3 8 ( 9 ) I hs c mplit W i se d alg s t a u k o p io ro is 0 S. 8 1 71 . n i o an , n ta le e h t n n wn rs n ofi il a t Unie SttsPenie ir Le Count (I Le ' us exc svef c a ae tcas t he td ae tntay e yS USP e' ed esi ore nd r ) no t rae i t b i g u j siid ds iln r c ag s He s e a p nna e tij n to w h e tnng o rn n u tfe icp iay h r e . e ks e n n nu cin C rng is nceofa a tonaldicplnay rporsori i ntrpors (nfa tons,a or t i sua ba ny ddii si i r e t ncde e t i rci ) nd/ rl e pu s nt,diecl orrmotl rltd got atr tonl' or i hi i dit eatd nihme s r ty e ey eae t he lecai 'and derng s mme ae r l a e f om t s gr ton uni . A f e r vi w of hi alega i ,t c tc ude t t hi ee s r he e ega i t tr e e s l tons he our oncl s ha s moinf ritroc tr ij n t rle mu tb d ne . to o n el uo y nu ci eif s e e id 1 ve 1 By separ t or , t cour w ilalow W i t ad a opport t t pr de addii a e der he t l l nse n uniy o ovi tonal docum ent i asr r d i he wihest pr ed w iht sci lrght a i t s ot f m sof aton equie f s o oce t hi vi i s cton o eek her or r if. ele I Brety s m a i e W i t d a l ge t f l ng s quenc of e nt . On A prl 1 i l um r z d, ns ea le s he olowi e e ve s i 5, 2011,of i e s a ke hi t s i t a r ndom br a ha yze t s a w he he ques i d t fc r s d m o ubm t o a e t l r e t nd n tone he c ea i s of t m out e , or r d t t he t ke t t le t na ' of i e. On t w a l nlnes he hpi ce de e ha a n o he i u e nt s f c he y, wihoutpr a i of ie st se W i t a sa m,t hi t t foo ,whe e he sr e t ovoc ton, fc r wit d nse d' r ook m o he l r r tuggld t ma t m sop t si hi easa poki fngesi hi eye . The alo t e sedlt i o ke he t witng s r nd ng i r n s s y s û s g her pr weg td wn o (illg s a t c u eij r o te n o sp i ' c o fc rrt r e hm ih o n h s e s o s o a s nu y r rme d u an. 'On e fie eu n d i t hi c lt yba d hi hea i ot wal,t a i ( m)t al tlos)c cous s a o s el, he nge s d nt he l s usng hi o mos l e ons i ne s nd c s i dow n t w a 1' H e w a note m i d by m edi a s a f alhoug t w a den or r d s a f lde he 1. ' s xn ne c l tf , t h he r de e t f t tk p t g a h o h sij re ltrt a smed y o a e hoo rp s f i nu is ae h t a a . A fe t s ale c t on,ofi a s c r d W i t a w ih a m i di ci i r i r c i n f t r hi t r a i tci l ha ge ns e d t nor s plna y nf a to or r f i t br t l e t t He alges howe r t tShee wa apus t ha g i ta eusng he eahayz r es. le , ve ,ha ç r s t h o ve W nse dl rcgi ) a dicplna y r t a s nci f a asa t on a ofi e . Acc di t e eve s i i r epor nd a tons or n s ul n tc r' ' or ng o W i t a s h cha ge coul r s t i a s pa at pr ec i i f de a c tor a ta f rt nse d, uc r s d e ul n e r e os uton n e r l our r ns e o a he pr s not r i on. 11 Asapr lmi r ij tontmporrl afor a e ror nayr ei nay n unci e aiy f ds n xta di r emedyprort til2 i o ra, t pa t s ki t pr i nayij tonmus de nsrt t t ( )t i lkeyt s ce d he ry ee ng he elmi r n unci t mo tae ha: 1 i s i l o uc e he o t me is'( çhei lkeyt s f rirpa a ehann i t a e eofprlmi r r i , n he rt,'2) t s i l o ufe re r bl n he bsnc ei nay elef' ' ( )t ebaa c o e uiistp i h sfvo , a d( )t nij n to i i tep bi itr s. 3 Ch ln e f q te i s n i a r' n 4 d nu cin s n h u l nee t' t ' a c ' 0 Te por r r t ai ng or sa e is onl r r y, when t m ovantpr der r s ued y a el m a y esr ni he ovest thew ils f ha l ufer ij y i r le i no gr tdbe o et ea ve s pa t c d b no iid a h v op ru t t rs n nur f eif s t ane f r h d re ry oul e tfe nd a e po tniy o e po d. Se Rul 65 b , de a Rulso Ci l o e u e.Su ha o de wo donl ls u is c tmea a e e ( ) Fe r l e f viPr c d r c n r r ul y a t ntl u h i s he rngo ap e i nay ij c in c d b ar n d.Asii ce rfo t ous tt tp tto ri n t a i n r lmi r nun to oul e ra ge t s la r m he te ha eiine s o e tte t apr lmia y ij to t ec ur fnd noba i up whiht grnthi at mpo ay n ild o ei n r nuncin, h o t i s ss on c o a m e r r r tai ng or esr ni der. SeeW i e v. t a Res c Defns CounclI .555U. 7,1 S.Ct 365, ( ) ntr Naur l oures e e is nc, S. 29 . 374 2008 . A s i ofa çs r pos i lt 'ofhar i i ufi i , a e t s a r r uie a how ng st ong s biiy' m s ns fc ent bec us he t nda d eq r s s howi t tha m i llke y. l Ea h oft s f r f c o sm us be s t s i be or ng ha r s si l ' d. c ' he e ou a t r t a i fed f e itro uo yij n tv r le i wa rne .Re l u hAbo tOba . n . F 5 5F.d nelc tr n u cie eif s ra td a Trt u ma l c v. EC, 7 3 3 3 ( h Ci. 42, 47 4t r 2009) va ae by. e nde by.c r.crnt 1 S.Ct2371( 0) , c td r ma d e t a ed, 30 . 201 , matnne i patrma dbv,607F.d355( hCi.201 . fi d n r. e nde 3 4t r 0) W ise db s sh sr q e tf ri daeijmci no tealg to i h sc mpan. n t a a e i e u s o mme it n t to n h le ains n i o lit How e r he a l gesno s ii f c si s ve , le pec fc a t n uppor ofhi c l or as e ton t tofi e s a e t s onc us y s r i ha t c r r s e ng t brng a tonalc r s a ns hi i c e ki o i ddii ha ge gai t m n onne ton w ih t Apr l15, 1 i i nt ci t he i 201 nc de . The ef r ,hef l t de onsr t t ts h c r sa ei mi ntort thewoul s f ra r oe ais o m ta e ha uc ha ge r m ne ha d ufe ny ir r bl ha m a a r ul ofbe ng c r r epa a e r s es t i ha ged. M or ove , a s f l t de o t a e t the w il e r he l o ais o m nsr t ha l s f rir pa a e ha m f om r m a ni i s gr ga e c i m en f adm i s r tve r s ns a uf e r e r bl r r e i ng n e e t d onfne t or ni ta i ea o , s t i tga i c i so t thei lkel t s c d on acli t thi con i d he nvesi ton ontnue r ha s i y o uc ee a m ha s tnue c i m e i t SH U vi a e hi c tt i na rght . Se e. ,Sa n v.Cor e , 5 U . onfne nt n he ol t s s onsiuto l i s e, c. ndi m r 51 S. 472,486- ( 995)(i ngnof r duepr es rghta s ae wih s e tdco i me 87 1 fndi edeal oc s i socitd t egrgae ntne nt i s di c nu to wi ds i ia yifa to ) Ash salg to st usfi t stsyo eo mpo e n o j nci n t icpl r n rcin . i l ain h alo aif n r h n e mo eof h f u o t n c sayee n sf ritro u o yij nci er l f tec u t ld ny r t e o r f he e e s r lme t o n elc t r n u tv ei ,h o r wi e e l W i t a s m oton f s h r le . A n a opr a e o de wilbe e e e t sda ns e d' i or uc e i f ppr i t r r l nt r d hi y. The Cl r i diec ed t s nd c es of t s m e or nd opi on a a c pa ng ek s r t o e opi hi m a um ni nd c om nyi or rt pl i i f de o a ntf . ENTER:Thi 7 s ' ' da ofJ , 2011 y une . UdtdSttsDititJ e ae src udge 3

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