Gurule v. USA, No. 2:2021cv00344 - Document 36 (D. Utah 2023)

Court Description: MEMORANDUM DECISION AND ORDER denying and dismissing 1 Motion to Vacate, Set Aside or Correct Sentence (2255) without prejudice. Petitioner is also denied a certificate of appealability. Signed by Judge David Nuffer on 11/2/23 (alt)

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Gurule v. USA Doc. 36 THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF UTAH THOMAS RAY GURULE, Movant, v. MEMORANDUM DECISION AND ORDER DENYING AND DISMISSING § 2255 MOTION Case No. 2:21-cv-00344-DN (Criminal No. 2:04-cr-00209-DN-1) UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, District Judge David Nuffer Respondent. Movant Thomas Ray Gurule filed a motion seeking to vacate, set aside, or correct his sentence under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (“§ 2255 Motion”). 1 This is Mr. Gurule’s second attempt to obtain relief from his sentence under § 2255. 2 He argues 3 that his sentence is unconstitutional in light of the Supreme Court’s holding in United States v. Davis. 4 Mr. Gurule’s § 2255 Motion was initially denied and dismissed without prejudice for being untimely. 5 However, the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals reversed that determination after the government changed its position regarding timeliness and conceded that remand was appropriate. 6 1 Motion for Authorization to File a Second or Successive Motion to Vacate, Set Aside or Correct Sentence Under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 by a Prisoner in Federal Custody (“Second § 2255 Motion”), docket no. 1, filed Nov. 27, 2019. 2 Mr. Gurule’s first attempt at obtaining relief under § 2255 was denied and dismissed without prejudice. Motion Under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 to Vacate, Set Aside, or Correct Sentence by a Person in Federal Custody (“First § 2255 Motion”), docket no. 1 in Gurule v. United States, 2:16-cv-00625-DN (D. Utah) (“First § 2255 Case”), filed June 10, 2016; Judgment in a Civil Case, docket no. 11 in First § 2255 Case, filed July 10, 2018. 3 § 2255 Motion at 8, 15-18. 4 139 S. Ct. 2319 (2019). 5 Memorandum Decision and Order Denying and Dismissing § 2255 Motion, docket no. 14, filed Nov. 18, 2021; Judgment in a Civil Case, docket no. 15, filed Nov. 18, 2021. 6 Order and Judgment, docket no. 22, filed May 11, 2023. Dockets.Justia.com Following the remand, a briefing schedule on the § 2255 Motion was set. 7 And on October 31, 2023, Mr. Gurule filed his initial brief supplementing his § 2255 Motion. 8 Mr. Gurule concedes in his brief that after reviewing the record of his conviction and sentence, he was not subject to any Davis error. 9 This is because the clear record demonstrates that the prior convictions on which Mr. Gurule’s sentence relied were applied under the enumerated offenses clause of 18 U.S.C. § 3559, and not § 3559’s residual clause. 10 Therefore, Mr. Gurule conceded that he is not entitled to relief under § 2255 and requested that his § 2255 Motion be denied. Based on Mr. Gurule’s concession that clear record demonstrates that he is not entitled to relief under § 2255, Mr. Gurule’s § 2255 Motion 11 is DENIED and DISMISSED with prejudice. ORDER IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Mr. Gurule’s § 2255 Motion 12 is DENIED and DISMISSED with prejudice. This dismissal does not preclude Mr. Gurule from seeking future relief under § 2255 upon the Supreme Court’s recognition of a new right that is applicable to him or his sentence 13 and the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals authorizing the filing of a successive § 2255 motion. 14 7 Scheduling Order, docket no. 25, filed May 26, 2023. Mr. Gurule was granted four extensions of time to file his initial brief supplementing his § 2255 Motion. Docket Text Order, docket no. 28, filed July 6, 2023; Docket Text Order, docket no. 30, filed Aug. 21, 2023; Docket Text Order, docket no. 32, filed Aug. 29, 2023; Docket Text Order, docket no. 34, filed Oct. 2, 2023. 8 Supplemental Memorandum Regarding Motion to Vacate Under § 2255, docket no. 35, filed Oct. 31, 2023. 9 Id. at 1. 10 Id. at 1-3. 11 Docket no. 1, filed Nov. 27, 2019. 12 Docket no. 1, filed Nov. 27, 2019. 13 28 U.S.C. § 2255(f)(3). 14 Id. § 2255(h). 2 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, pursuant to Rule 11(a) of the Rules Governing Section 2255 Proceedings, Mr. Gurule is DENIED a certificate of appealability. The Clerk is directed to close the case. Signed November 2, 2023. BY THE COURT ________________________________________ David Nuffer United States District Judge 3

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