Send Out Cards v. Tropical Advertising et al, No. 2:2011cv00725 - Document 19 (D. Utah 2011)

Court Description: MEMORANDUM DECISION and Orderdenying without prejudice 12 Plaintiff's Motion for Entry of Default. Signed by Judge Ted Stewart on 12/07/2011. (tls)

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IN THE UNITED STATES COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF UTAH CENTRAL DIVISION SEND OUT CARDS, LLC, a Utah limited liability company, Plaintiff, MEMORANDUM DECISION AND ORDER DENYING WITHOUT PREJUDICE PLAINTIFF S MOTION FOR DEFAULT JUDGMENT vs. TROPICAL ADVERTISING LLC, a Florida limited liability company; MICHAEL WILSON, an individual; DOES I-X; and ROE CORPORATIONS I-X; inclusive, Case No. 2:11-CV-725 TS Defendants. This matter is before the Court on Plaintiff s Motion for Default Judgment Against Defendant Tropical Advertising LLC. For the reasons discussed below, the Court will deny the Motion without prejudice. I. BACKGROUND Plaintiff filed its Complaint against Defendants on August 10, 2011. Plaintiff s Complaint brings claims against Defendants for trademark infringement, trademark dilution, unfair competition, and intentional interference with contractual relations. Plaintiff seeks 1 injunctive relief, monetary damages, attorney fees and costs, and punitive damages against all Defendants. Defendant Tropical Advertising was served in this matter, but failed to timely respond. As a result, a Default Certificate was entered against Defendant Tropical Advertising on October 21, 2011. On that same day, Plaintiff sought default judgment against Defendant Tropical Advertising. It appears that Plaintiff has yet to serve Defendant Wilson. II. DISCUSSION Upon entry of default, the court may enter default judgment against a defendant.1 But the court will not enter default judgment if doing so creates a risk of inconsistent judgment against the remaining defendants. [W]hen one of several defendants who is alleged to be jointly liable defaults, judgment should not be entered against him until the matter has been adjudicated with regard to all defendants, or all defendants have defaulted. 2 [J]ust as consistent verdict determinations are essential among joint tortfeasors, consistent damage awards on the same claim are essential among joint and several tortfeasors. 3 As a result, the rule against imposing default judgment on less than all jointly liable defendants also extends to situations where several defendants have closely related defenses. 4 1 Fed.R.Civ.P. 55. 2 Hunt v. Inter-globe Energy, Inc., 770 F.2d 145, 147 (10th Cir. 1985) (quotations omitted); see also Frow v. De La Vega, 82 U.S. (15 Wall.) 552 (1872). 3 Hunt, 770 F.2d at 148. 4 10A Charles Alan Wright & Arthur R. Miller, Federal Practice & Procedure ยง 2690 (3d ed. 2005). 2 Here, Plaintiff s claims against all Defendants are closely related. Indeed, Plaintiff s Complaint does not attempt to differentiate which claims are against which Defendant and largely makes claims against Defendants as a whole. Therefore, the Court finds that default judgment against Tropical Advertising is inappropriate until the claims against all Defendants have been resolved. III. CONCLUSION It is therefore ORDERED that Plaintiffs Motion for Default Judgment (Docket No. 12) is DENIED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. DATED December 7, 2011. BY THE COURT: _____________________________________ TED STEWART United States District Judge 3

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