United States of America v. Coleman, No. 3:2015cv02513 - Document 9 (N.D. Tex. 2015)

Court Description: Memorandum Opinion and Order granting 8 Motion for Default Judgment. (Ordered by Judge Sam A Lindsay on 8/31/2015) (axm)

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United States of America v. Coleman Doc. 9 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS DALLAS DIVISION UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff, v. PATRICIA A. COLEMAN, Defendant. § § § § § § § § § Civil Action No. 3:15-CV-2513-L MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER Before the court is the United States’ Motion for Default Judgment, filed August 31, 2015. After careful consideration of the motion, appendix, record, and applicable law, the court grants the United States’ Motion for Default Judgment. I. Background The United States (“Plaintiff” or “United States”) filed Plaintiff’s Complaint (“Complaint”) on July 29, 2015, against Patricia A. Coleman (“Defendant” or “Coleman”). This action arises from the failure of Coleman to make the required payments on a loan she obtained in August 1989. The loan was disbursed for $2,625 on August 22, 1989, and $760 on March 12, 1990, at 8.00% interest per annum. The loan was guaranteed by Texas Guaranteed Student Loan Corporation and reinsured by the Department of Education under loan guaranty programs authorized under Title IV-B of the Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended, 20 U.S.C. 1071 et seq. (34 C.F.R. Part 682). After demand of payment by the United States, Coleman defaulted on the loan on December 26, 1990, and January 14, 1991. Coleman was served with a copy of the summons and Complaint on August 1, 2015. Defendant was required to answer or otherwise respond to the Complaint by August 22, 2015, 21 Memorandum Opinion and Order – Page 1 Dockets.Justia.com days after service of the summons and Complaint. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 12. As August 22, 2015, was a Saturday, the time to answer expired on August 24, 2015. To this date, Coleman has not answered or otherwise responded to the Complaint. On August 31, 2015, the United States requested the clerk of court to enter a default against Coleman, and the clerk entered default against Coleman the same day. Plaintiff now requests the court to enter a default judgment against Coleman and award it damages and applicable interest as a result of his default. II. Discussion A party is entitled to entry of a default by the clerk of the court if the opposing party fails to plead or otherwise defend as required by law. Fed. R. Civ. P. 55(a). Under Rule 55(a), a default must be entered before the court may enter a default judgment. Id.; New York Life Ins. Co. v. Coleman, 84 F.3d 137, 141 (5th Cir. 1996). The clerk of court has entered a default against Coleman. The court also finds, based upon the information in the record, that Defendant is not a minor, incompetent person, or member of the United States military. Coleman, by failing to answer or otherwise respond to Plaintiff’s Complaint, has admitted the well-pleaded allegations of the Complaint and is precluded from contesting the established facts on appeal. Nishimatsu Constr. Co. v. Houston Nat’l Bank, 515 F.2d 1200, 1206 (5th Cir. 1975) (citations omitted). Based on the well-pleaded allegations of Plaintiff’s Complaint, which the court accepts as true, and the record in this action, the court determines that Coleman is in default and that the United States is entitled to a default judgment and appropriate damages. Based on the record, the total amount that Coleman owed the United States as of December 30, 2014, was $9,591.77 ($3,670.62 in principal and $5,921.15 in interest). Interest accrues on the principal at the rate of $.80 per day. The number of days from December 30, 2014, to August 31, Memorandum Opinion and Order – Page 2 2015, is 270, which results in additional interest in the amount of $216. Therefore, the total amount of judgment to which the United States is entitled is $9,807.77. III. Conclusion For the reasons herein stated, the court grants the United States’ Motion for Default Judgment, and Plaintiff is entitled to and shall recover from Defendant the amount of $9,807.77. The court will enter judgment by separate document, as required by Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 58, in the amount stated in favor of the United States. It is so ordered this 31st day of August, 2015. _________________________________ Sam A. Lindsay United States District Judge Memorandum Opinion and Order – Page 3

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