Brown v. Stephens, Director TDCJ-CID, No. 3:2013cv00803 - Document 19 (N.D. Tex. 2013)

Court Description: Order Accepting 17 Findings and Recommendations re: 3 Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus filed by Darren E Brown. (Ordered by Judge Sam A Lindsay on 9/30/2013) (aaa)

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Brown v. Stephens, Director TDCJ-CID Doc. 19 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS DALLAS DIVISION DARREN E. BROWN, Petitioner, v. WILLIAM STEPHENS, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division, Respondent. § § § § § § § § § § Civil Action No. 3:13-CV-803-L ORDER Before the court is Darren E. Brown’s (“Brown” or “Petitioner”) Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus, filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. The case was referred to Magistrate Judge David L. Horan, who entered Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation of the United States Magistrate Judge (“Report”) on September 6, 2013, recommending that Petitioner’s habeas petition be dismissed with prejudice because, regardless of whether Petitioner failed to exhaust state remedies, his claims are not legally cognizable. Petitioner did not file objections to the Report; however, Respondent filed objections to the Report on September 18, 2013. In his objections, Respondent agrees with the magistrate judge’s determination that Brown’s petition should be denied and that his claims are without merit but requests the court to consider his argument that one of Brown’s claims is unexhausted and procedurally barred for failure to comply with the Texas Department of Criminal Justice Correctional Institution Division’s internal grievance procedures that require a prisoner to present his claims in both steps of a two-step grievance process. Order – Page 1 Dockets.Justia.com The court has reviewed Respondent’s answer and argument that Brown’s claim for lost good conduct time credits is unexhausted and procedurally barred and believes that Respondent is splitting hairs by contending that Brown did not present his claim in both steps of the grievance process. Even if Brown did not use the exact terminology in describing his claim in both steps, he alleged in both steps that he was subjected to harassment and retaliation. Accordingly, the distinction Respondent focuses on is one without a difference, and the court disagrees with Respondent to the extent he contends that Brown was required to use technical buzzwords to satisfy the requirement that he present his claim in both steps of the two-step grievance process. Moreover, as Brown is proceeding pro se, the court liberally construes any such allegations. The court therefore overrules Respondent’s objection in this regard. After reviewing the pleadings, file, and record in this case, and the findings and conclusions of the magistrate judge, the court determines that the findings and conclusions of the magistrate judge are correct and accepts them as those of the court. The court therefore denies Brown’s Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus and dismisses with prejudice this action. Considering the record in this case and pursuant to Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 22(b), Rule 11(a) of the Rules Governing §§ 2254 and 2255 proceedings, and 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c), the court denies a certificate of appealability.* The court determines that Petitioner has failed to show: (1) that * Rule 11 of the Rules Governing §§ 2254 and 2255 Cases provides as follows: (a) Certificate of Appealability. The district court must issue or deny a certificate of appealability when it enters a final order adverse to the applicant. Before entering the final order, the court may direct the parties to submit arguments on whether a certificate should issue. If the court issues a certificate, the court must state the specific issue or issues that satisfy the showing required by 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). If the court denies a certificate, the parties may not appeal the denial but may seek a certificate from the court of appeals under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 22. A motion to reconsider a denial does not extend the time to appeal. (b) Time to Appeal. Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 4(a) governs the time to appeal an order entered under these rules. A timely notice of appeal must be filed even if the district court issues a certificate of appealability. Order – Page 2 reasonable jurists would find this court’s “assessment of the constitutional claims debatable or wrong;” or (2) that reasonable jurists would find “it debatable whether the petition states a valid claim of the denial of a constitutional right” and “debatable whether [this court] was correct in its procedural ruling.” Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000). In support of this determination, the court accepts and incorporates by reference the magistrate judge’s report filed in this case. In the event that Petitioner files a notice of appeal, he must pay the $455 appellate filing fee or submit a motion to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”), unless he has been granted IFP status by the district court. It is so ordered this 30th day of September, 2013. _______________________________ Sam A. Lindsay United States District Judge Order – Page 3

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