White v. Leibach, No. 1:2016cv01276 - Document 33 (W.D. Tenn. 2020)
Court Description: ORDER DENYING § 2254 PETITION, DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY, AND DENYING LEAVE TO APPEAL IN FORMA PAUPERIS. Signed by Chief Judge S. Thomas Anderson on 1/30/2020. (mbm) (Main Document 33 replaced on 1/30/2020 to correct date on Order) (mbm).
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Adams."46"U0Y05f"4:;."4;6/;7"*Vgpp0"4222++0""Vjg"eqwtv"hqwpf"vjcv"pq"gngevkqp"qp" vjg"mkfpcrrkpi"ejctigu"ycu"tgswktgf"dgecwug"Ðmkfpcrrkpi"ku"c"eqpvkpwqwu"eqwtug"qh"eqpfwev0Ñ""Id." *ekvkpi"State v. Legg.";"U0Y05f"333."33:"*Vgpp0"3;;;++0""ÐOqtgqxgt."cu"vq"vjg"ciitcxcvgf"tqddgt{" eqwpvu.Ñ"vjg"eqwtv"hqwpf"vjcv"vjg"Uvcvg"ycu"pqv"tgswktgf"vq"ocmg"cp"gngevkqp"qh"qhhgpugu"dgecwug" Ð]v_jg"tqddgtkgu"qh"gcej"xkevko"ygtg"engctn{"fkuvkpev"cevu0Ñ""Id.""""" RgvkvkqpgtÓu"ctiwogpv"vjcv"vjg"cxqkfcpeg"qh"Ðfwrnkekv{Ñ"tgswktgf"cp"gngevkqp"qh"qhhgpugu"ku" tglgevgf0" " Kp" vjg" Ukzvj" Ektewkv." c" hgfgtcn" Ðkpfkevogpv" ku" fwrnkekvqwu" kh" kv" ugvu" hqtvj" ugrctcvg" cpf" fkuvkpev" etkogu" kp" qpg" eqwpv0Ñ" United States v. Gandy." Pq0" 39/4242." ;48" H05f" 46:." 423;" YN" 4622;:5."cv",;"*8vj"Ekt0"Lwpg"9."423;+"*swqvkpi"United States v. Kakos."6:5"H05f"663."665"*8vj" Ekt0"4229++0""Ð]V_jg"rtkoct{"eqpegtp"]ykvj"c"fwrnkekvqwu"kpfkevogpv_"ku"vjcv"c"fghgpfcpv"oc{"dg" fgrtkxgf"qh"jku"tkijv"vq"c"wpcpkoqwu"lwt{"xgtfkev0Ñ"Id."*cnvgtcvkqpu"kp"qtkikpcn+"*swqvkpi"Kakos."6:5" H0"5f"cv"665+0""Vjg"Ukzvj"Ektewkv)u"twng"cickpuv"fwrnkekvqwu"rngcfkpi"kp"hgfgtcn"ecugu"ku"pqv"c"dcuku" hqt"tgnkgh"wpfgt"¸"4476"dgecwug"kv"ku"pqv"rtgokugf"qp"engctn{"guvcdnkujgf"Wpkvgf"Uvcvgu"Uwrtgog" " 35" Eqwtv" ncy"ocfg" crrnkecdng" vq" vjg" uvcvgu0" " Yjkvg" jcu" pqv" ekvgf" vq"c" Uwrtgog" Eqwtv" ecug" engctn{" guvcdnkujkpi"uwej"c"twng."cpf"vjku"Eqwtv"jcu"pqv"hqwpf"qpg0""See Covarrubias v. Gower."Pq0"35/EX/ 26833/GOE."4238"YN"378;;94."cv",44"*P0F0"Ecn0"Crt0"3;."4238+"*ÐVjg"W0U0"Uwrtgog"Eqwtv"jcu" pgxgt"jgnf"vjcv"cp"kpfkevogpv"ku"fghkekgpv"wpfgt"vjg"hgfgtcn"eqpuvkvwvkqp"ogtgn{"dgecwug"kv"eqpvckpu" c"fwrnkekvqwu"eqwpv0Ñ+""" Kpuqhct" cu" vjg" gngevkqp/qh/qhhgpugu" encko" ku" rtgokugf" qp" RgvkvkqpgtÓu" tkijv" wpfgt" vjg" Vgppguugg"eqpuvkvwvkqp"vq"c"wpcpkoqwu"lwt{"xgtfkev."kv"ku"pqv"eqipk|cdng"kp"vjku"hgfgtcn"rtqeggfkpi0"" See Estelle v. McGuire."724"W0U0"84."89"*3;;3+"*hgfgtcn"jcdgcu"eqtrwu"tgnkgh"ku"pqv"cxckncdng"Ðhqt" gttqtu" qh" uvcvg" ncy0Ñ+"*swqvkpi" Lewis v. Jeffers."6;9" W0U0" 986." 9:2" *3;;2++0" " Cpf."vq" vjg"gzvgpv" Rgvkvkqpgt"oc{"ogcp"vq"ctiwg"vjcv"jg"jcu"c"federal"tkijv"vq"lwtqt"wpcpkokv{."jg"ku"okuvcmgp0""Vjg" Uwrtgog"Eqwtv"jcu"tgrgcvgfn{"jgnf"vjcv"uvcvg"etkokpcn"fghgpfcpvu"jcxg"pq"hgfgtcn"eqpuvkvwvkqpcn" tkijv"vq"c"wpcpkoqwu"lwt{"xgtfkev0""See Schad v. Arizona,"723"W0U0"846."852Î54"*3;;3+"*rnwtcnkv{" qrkpkqp+"*fgenkpkpi"vq"jqnf"vjcv"Ukzvj."Gkijvj."qt"Hqwtvggpvj"Cogpfogpvu"tgswktg"wpcpkoqwu"lwt{" kp"uvcvg"ecrkvcn"ecugu+="Apodaca v. Oregon,"628"W0U0"626."628Î36"*3;94+"*c"wpcpkoqwu"lwt{"xgtfkev" kp"uvcvg"etkokpcn"rtqugewvkqpu"ku"pqv"tgswktgf"d{"vjg"Ukzvj"cpf"Hqwtvggpvj"Cogpfogpvu+="Johnson v. Louisiana,"628"W0U0"578."57;Î85"*3;94+"*tglgevkpi"c"fwg"rtqeguu"ejcnngpig"vq"pqp/wpcpkoqwu" uvcvg"lwt{"xgtfkev+0""Ceeqtfkpin{."vjg"lwt{"wpcpkokv{"uwd/encko"ku"pqp/eqipk|cdng0""See e.g.."Smith v. Sherry."Pq0"2:/EX/343:6."4233"YN"5662323."cv",35"*G0F0"Okej0"Cwi0":."4233+"*fkuokuukpi" rgvkvkqpgtÓu"lwt{"wpcpkokv{"encko"cu"Ðpqv"eqipk|cdngÑ"dgecwug"Ðvjgtg"ku"pq"hgfgtcn"eqpuvkvwvkqpcn" tkijv"vq"c"wpcpkoqwu"xgtfkev"kp"c"]uvcvg_"etkokpcn"ecug0Ñ+"*ekvkpi"Apodaca,"628"W0U0"cv"628++0" " 36" """""""" RgvkvkqpgtÓu" hkpcn" ctiwogpv" ku" vjcv" vjg" UvcvgÓu" hcknwtg" vq" gngev" qhhgpugu" uwdlgevgf" jko" vq" fqwdng"lgqrctf{"kp"xkqncvkqp"qh"Blockburger v. United States."4:6"W0U0"4;;"*3;54+0""*GEH"Pq0"3"cv" 380+""Tgurqpfgpv"ctiwgu"vjcv"Yjkvg"rtqegfwtcnn{"fghcwnvgf"vjg"encko0""*GEH"Pq0"33"cv"390+""""" Vjg"Hkhvj"Cogpfogpv)u"Fqwdng"Lgqrctf{"Encwug"rtqxkfgu"vjcv"pq"rgtuqp"ujcnn"Ðdg"uwdlgev" hqt"vjg"ucog"qhhgpeg"vq"dg"vykeg"rwv"kp"lgqrctf{"qh"nkhg"qt"nkod0Ñ"W0U0"Eqpuv0"cogpf0"X0""ÐVjg" rtqjkdkvkqp" 000" rtqvgevu" kpfkxkfwcnu" pqv" qpn{" htqo" uweeguukxg" vtkcnu." dwv" cnuq" rtqjkdkvu" ownvkrng" rwpkujogpvu"hqt"vjg"ucog"qhhgpug0Ñ""United States v. DeCarlo."656"H05f"669."676"*8vj"Ekt0"4228+" *ekvkpi"Witte v. United States."737"W0U0"5:;."5;3"*3;;7++0""ÐVjg"crrnkecdng"twng"ku"vjcv."yjgtg"vjg" ucog"cev"qt"vtcpucevkqp"eqpuvkvwvgu"c"xkqncvkqp"qh"vyq"fkuvkpev"uvcvwvqt{"rtqxkukqpu."vjg"vguv"vq"dg" crrnkgf" vq" fgvgtokpg" yjgvjgt" vjgtg" ctg" vyq" qhhgpugu" qt" qpn{" qpg." ku" yjgvjgt" gcej" rtqxkukqp"tgswktgu"rtqqh"qh"c"hcev"yjkej"vjg"qvjgt"fqgu"pqv0Ñ""Blockburger."4:6"W0U0"cv"5260" Kp"jku"fktgev"crrgcn."Rgvkvkqpgt"fkf"pqv"ctiwg."cu"jg"fqgu"pqy."vjcv"vjg"rtqugewvkqpÓu"hcknwtg" vq"gngev"qhhgpugu"xkqncvgf"vjg"Fqwdng"Lgqrctf{"Encwug0""*See"GEH"Pq0"32/34"cv"45/460+"""Dgecwug" vjg"vkog"hqt"rtgugpvkpi"vjg"kuuwg"vq"vjg"uvcvg"eqwtvu"jcu"rcuugf."vjg"encko"ku"rtqegfwtcnn{"fghcwnvgf0""" Rgvkvkqpgt"cuugtvu"vjcv"vtkcn"eqwpugn"Ðycu"kpghhgevkxg"kp"]hcknkpi"vq"tckug_"vjku"kuuwg"wpfgt" Blockburger.Ñ" cpf" vjcv" eqwpugnÓu" kpghhgevkxgpguu" ku" Ð]e_cwugÑ" vq" gzewug" vjg" rtqegfwtcn" fghcwnv0"" *GEH"Pq0"48"cv"340+""Vjg"ctiwogpv"ku"ykvjqwv"ogtkv0""Rgvkvkqpgt"nkvkicvgf"vjg"kuuwg"qh"eqwpugnÓu" cnngigf"kpghhgevkxg"cuukuvcpeg"cu"vq"Blockburger"kp"vjg"rquv/eqpxkevkqp"vtkcn"eqwtv0""*See"GEH"Pq0" 32/38"cv"57/58="GEH"Pq0"32/39"cv"47/48."52."5:0+""Jg"fkf"pqv."jqygxgt."gzjcwuv"vjg"encko"qp"crrgcn" htqo" vjg" fgpkcn" qh" rquv/eqpxkevkqp" tgnkgh0" " See White II." 4237" YN" ;648348." cv" ,4" *ÐRgvkvkqpgt" cdcpfqpu"jku"tgockpkpi"]kpghhgevkxg/cuukuvcpeg_"enckou"ykvj"tgictf"vq"fqwdng"lgqrctf{."vjg"Batson" ejcnngpig." cpf" ugxgtcpeg" qp" crrgcn0Ñ+0" " Ceeqtfkpin{." jg" ecppqv" pqy" tgn{" qp" eqwpugnÓu" cnngigf" " 37" kpghhgevkxgpguu"cu"ecwug"vq"gzewug"vjg"rtqegfwtcn"fghcwnv"qh"jku"Blockburger"encko0""See"Murray v. Carrier."699"W0U0"69:."6:;"*3;:8+"*Ð]I_gpgtcnn{"0"0"0"c"encko"qh"kpghhgevkxg"cuukuvcpeg"]owuv_"dg" rtgugpvgf"vq"vjg"uvcvg"eqwtvu"cu"cp"kpfgrgpfgpv"encko"dghqtg"kv"oc{"dg"wugf"vq"guvcdnkuj"ecwug"hqt"c" rtqegfwtcn" fghcwnv0Ñ+=" Edwards v. Carpenter." 74;" W0U0" 668." 675" *4222+" *Ð]C_p" kpghhgevkxg/ cuukuvcpeg/qh/eqwpugn"encko"cuugtvgf"cu"ecwug"hqt"vjg"rtqegfwtcn"fghcwnv"qh"cpqvjgt"encko"ecp"kvugnh" dg"rtqegfwtcnn{"fghcwnvgf]0_Ñ+0" Dgecwug"Encko"4"kp"kvu"gpvktgv{"ku"pqv"rtqrgtn{"dghqtg"vjku"Eqwtv."kv"ku"FKUOKUUGF0"""""" KX0" Encko"5" Yjkvg"cuugtvu"kp"Encko"5"vjcv"vjg"korqukvkqp"qh"eqpugewvkxg"ugpvgpegu"xkqncvgf"jku"Gkijvj" Cogpfogpv" tkijvu0" " *GEH" Pq0" 3" cv" 3;0+" " Tgurqpfgpv" ctiwgu" vjcv" vjg" encko" ku" rtqegfwtcnn{" fghcwnvgf04""*GEH"Pq0""cv"3;0+""" " TgurqpfgpvÓu"ctiwogpv"ku"ygnn/vcmgp."cu"Rgvkvkqpgt"fkf"pqv"cfxcpeg"c"hgfgtcn"eqpuvkvwvkqpcn" ejcnngpig" vq" vjg" eqpugewvkxg" ugpvgpegu" kp" jku" fktgev" crrgcn0" " *See" GEH" Pq0" 32/34" cv" 47/4:" *ejcnngpikpi"eqpugewvkxg"ugpvgpegu"qp"uvcvg"ncy"itqwpfu"qpn{+0+""Dgecwug"vjg"hgfgtcn"kuuwg"ycu"pqv" hcktn{"rtgugpvgf"vq"vjg"uvcvg"crrgnncvg"eqwtv."kv"ku"rtqegfwtcnn{"fghcwnvgf0""See"Baldwin v. Reese."763" W0U0"49."55"*4226+"*uvcvg"jcdgcu"rgvkvkqpgt"fkf"pqv"Ðhcktn{"rtgugpv]_Ñ"c"hgfgtcn"encko"vq"vjg"uvcvg" """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 4 " " " Tgurqpfgpv" cnuq" ctiwgu" vjcv" Encko" 5" ku" pqv" ygnn/rngf0" " *GEH" Pq0" 33" cv" 3:/3;0+" " Jg" eqttgevn{"pqvgu"vjcv"vjg"Rgvkvkqp"ocmgu"qpn{"c"ewtuqt{"ogpvkqp"qh"vjg"Gkijvj"Cogpfogpv."yjkng" uwrrqtvkpi"vjg"encko"uqngn{"ykvj"tghgtgpeg"vq"ugpvgpekpi"tgswktgogpvu"wpfgt"Vgppguugg"ecugu"cpf" uvcvwvgu0""Rgvkvkqpgt"fqgu"pqv"ewtg"vjqug"fghkekgpekgu"kp"jku"Tgrn{0""Jg"cickp"ogpvkqpu"vjg"Gkijvj" Cogpfogpv." dwv" qpn{" ekvgu" uvcvg" ncy" ugpvgpekpi" tgswktgogpvu" cpf" fqgu" pqv" ogpvkqp" yj{" jg" dgnkgxgu"jku"eqpugewvkxg"ugpvgpegu"xkqncvg"cp{"rtqxkukqpu"qh"vjg"Wpkvgf"Uvcvgu"Eqpuvkvwvkqp0""*See" GEH" Pq0" 48" cv" 35/430+" " Jqygxgt." c" nkdgtcn" tgcfkpi" qh" vjg" Rgvkvkqp" uwiiguvu" vjcv" Yjkvg" ku" eqornckpkpi"vjcv"jku"ghhgevkxg"ugpvgpeg"qh"hqtv{"{gctu"ku"Ðitquun{"fkurtqrqtvkqpcvgÑ"vq"vjg"qhhgpugu" hqt"yjkej"jg"ycu"eqpxkevgf0""Solem v. 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