Groff et al v. State Farm Fire and Casualty Company, No. 6:2010cv00238 - Document 62 (E.D. Okla. 2012)

Court Description: OPINION AND ORDER by Magistrate Judge Steven P. Shreder denying 42 Motion for Summary Judgment (dma, Deputy Clerk)

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF OKLAHOMA TODD GROFF, individually and DIANNE GROFF, individually, Plaintiffs, v. STATE FARM FIRE AND CASUALTY COMPANY, a foreign Corporation, Defendant. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Case No. CIV-10-238-SPS OPINION AND ORDER DENYING DEFENDANT S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT Upon consideration of the Defendant s Motion for Summary Judgment on the Issues of Breach of the Duty of good Faith and Fair Dealing and Other Damages Insurance Coverage and Brief in Support [Docket No. 42], the Court finds genuine issues of material fact as to the following questions: (i) whether the Defendant breached its contract of insurance with the Plaintiffs by failing to pay for losses in excess of the stated deductible for items not excluded under the policy, e. g., holes in walls or doors, broken windows and corrosion;1 (ii) whether the Defendant acted unreasonably in refusing to pay 1 The Court determined in a related case between the parties that corrosion is not contamination, and it is not otherwise specifically excluded under the policy. See Docket No. 69, pp. 6-7, Case No. CIV10-171-SPS. The Defendant argues that corrosion is excluded under the policy as deterioration, but the cases it in this regard are unpersuasive because they apply the deterioration exclusion to natural and slowmoving damage rather than catastrophically-caused chemical damage. Compare Brodkin v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co., 217 Cal. App. 3d 210, 217 (1989) ( Whether deterioration be termed corrosion, decay, or any one of several other synonyms, damage caused by contact between the soil and foundation of the house is precisely the type of loss the exclusion was meant to cover. ) with Berry v. Commercial the Plaintiffs for any covered losses; and (iii) whether the Plaintiffs suffered damages as a result of any breach of contract or unreasonable refusal to pay. The existence of such fact questions precludes summary judgment, see Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a) ( The court shall grant summary judgment if the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. ), and the Defendant s motion is accordingly hereby DENIED. DATED this 7th day of August, 2012. Union Insurance Co., 87 F.3d 387, 392 n.9 (9th Cir. 1996) ( We believe that deterioration of pipes caused by natural contact with soil wholly different from deterioration of pipes caused by the introduction of harmful chemicals. ). -2-

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