Martina v. Rock, No. 6:2009cv06345 - Document 20 (W.D.N.Y. 2010)

Court Description: DECISION & ORDER denying without prejudice 18 Motion to Appoint Counsel. It is petitioner's responsibility to retain an attorney or press forward with this proceeding pro se. Signed by Hon. Marian W. Payson on 4/7/2010. (KAH)

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK LOUIS MARTINA, DECISION & ORDER Petitioner, 09-CV-6345CJS v. DAVID A. ROCK, Respondent. Petitioner in the above-captioned case has applied to this Court for the appointment of counsel. (Docket # 18). This habeas petition has been temporarily stayed. (Docket # 14). Under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(1), the Court may appoint counsel to assist indigent litigants. See, e.g., Sears, Roebuck & Co. v. Charles W. Sears Real Estate, Inc., 865 F.2d 22, 23 (2d Cir. 1988). Moreover, pursuant to Rule 8(c) of the Rules Governing Section 2254 cases in the United States District Courts, counsel may be appointed at any stage of the proceeding if the interests of justice so require. It is clear that prisoners have no constitutional right to counsel when bringing collateral attacks upon their convictions. Pennsylvania v. Finley, 481 U.S. 551, 555 (1987); Murray v. Giarratano, 492 U.S. 1 (1989). Habeas petitioners who qualify under the Criminal Justice Act, however, are entitled to counsel if an evidentiary hearing is required, as are indigent petitioners who seek to vacate or set aside a sentence of death. 21 U.S.C. § 848(q)(1)(4)(B); McFarland v. Scott, 512 U.S. 849 (1994). Appointment of counsel is within the judge's discretion. See In re MartinTrigona, 737 F.2d 1254, 1260 (2d Cir. 1984). The Court has reviewed the facts presented herein in light of the factors required by law and I find that the appointment of counsel is not necessary at this time. There has been no showing that an evidentiary hearing is required, nor is petitioner seeking to vacate or set aside a sentence of death. In addition, petitioner has not provided the Court with any information which indicates that the interests of justice require the appointment of counsel at this time. Based on this review, petitioner's motion for appointment of counsel (Docket # 18) is DENIED without prejudice at this time. It is the petitioner's responsibility to retain an attorney or press forward with this proceeding pro se. 28 U.S.C. § 1654. IT IS SO ORDERED. s/Marian W. Payson MARIAN W. PAYSON United States Magistrate Judge Dated: Rochester, New York April 7 , 2010 2

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