-RJJ Munoz v Skolnik et al, No. 2:2010cv01564 - Document 48 (D. Nev. 2011)
Court Description: ORDER Denying 29 Motion to Amend/Correct Complaint, Granting 38 Motion to Strike 35 Sur-Reply, Granting in Part and Denying in Part 20 Motion to Dismiss, and Denying 22 Motion for Summary Judgment. Signed by Judge Roger L. Hunt on 12/27/11. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - ASB)
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J , 1 2 1 3 Pli if antf, vs . 1 HOW ARD SKOLNI et . 4 K, J/, 1 5 Dce nt. fnda s ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) CaeNo.2:0-v- 564RLH- J s : 1 c 01 RJ O RDER ( int Dimip zo; Moto o s sY M otonf Su r J me - z; i or mmay udg ntWz Moi f a 0r r ton or n de-#26; M oint Ame Co anv z to o nd mplit g; Moto t StAe in o r -#38) 1 6 1 7 -RJJ Munoz v Skolnik et al BfehCuaPiiptJ ul'Moofsm a Jdmn ert orr lnfer. nz tno umr uget o e teatf e M s i r y 1 ( 2,fldJ y27, 1, otonf anOr rStppi Dee 8 #2 ie ul 20l ) M i or de o ng fndant Couns landDee s e fndant s Doc. 48 1 Empl rfo Bl kPl ntf Ac e st t Court( ,fldAug.l, ndM oin t Ame 9 oye r m oc ai lf c s o he #26 ie )a to o nd 20 Compl nt( fldAug. .Alobeo et Co taeDee nt M.Ada , Buro L. ai #29, ie 9) s fr he ur r fnda s ms C. s n, 21 Gr n,a T. l' M otont Dimis(/ lldJ y21,f fiur t saeacai a ee nd Hils i o s s /20,ie ul ) or al e o tt l m, nd 22 M oto t Sti ( lldSe .2 .TheCour ha alok nsdee t o ii a rple in o rke #38,ie pt ) t s s o i rd he ppostons nd e is 23 t t e m otons. o hes i 24 25 26 BA CK GR O UN D' Thi i a prs s s ionerci lrght cms M unoz alegesD ef nt Adam s Bur on, vi i s e. l enda s , s Gr e a Hilr t la e a i thi be a e h fl a g i va e a i tG r e M u sonl e n, nd l e a it d gans m c us e ied re nc ga ns e n. noz' y AO 72 1 t e . /2 ' v 88 ) R Dockets.Justia.com ' I I l ! 2 : l rmani cam i f Fis Amend ntReaito a i tAda , ro Gr e a Hil (/ e i ng li s or rt me tlain ganq ms Bus n, en, nd l. /9, i Sce nigOr r6:3 4 .TheDee nt ha now ll amoi t dimist tcli (/ . re n de, l-1 ) fnda s ve iœ ton o s s ha am./ 20) ' ë ! 3 TheD ef nt have al l ed a m oton t st ke t s - m l t M unoz fl f t rm oton t enda s so il i o ri he ur r y hat ied or bei i o ! : ; 4 dimis (/ ) Munozas fldamoi f s s s. /38 . lo ie ton or ummayj r udgme (22) amoi rquetngt nt # , ton e si he ! i 5 Courtt or t D ef ndant t r open t pr s lbr y att W ar SprngsCor ecton Cent o der he e s o ehe i on i ar he m i r i er ! 2 ( 6 (/ ,a amotont a ndhi c antbya di vai ex bist i( ) Fo t ra o / nd 26) i o me s ompli d ng rous hi t o t #29 . r he e s ns 1 1 7 d s us e be ow , he Co t ni M uno sm otons gr nt D e e nt 'm oto t s rke and ic s d l t ur de es z' i , a l f nda s i n o ti , i I ' 8 gatDeednsmointds s ipraddne ijpr. rns fn at' t o imisn atn eist)n at o I i 9 ! ! m scr ssl x o 1 1 0 . De e f ndantsM ott t St i ( ' im o rke #38) 11 r Loc lRul 7- oft Loca Rul sofPr c i ef t Unied St t Di ti tCour a e 2 he l e a tc or he t a es src t 1 f t Ditito Ne dapr de f rt flngofam oto ar s et amoto a ar l t 2 or he src f va ovi s o he ii in, e pons o in, nd epy o 13 a r ponse t a m oton. LocalRul 7- doesnotper i t l i ofa s -epl by a pary es o i e 2 m t hc ilng urr y t 1 opposngamoi Theeo e Munoz' s -e y(/ Ildi co cinwihDee ns 4 i ton. rfr , s urrpl / ip n nne to t fnda t' 35) ! 15 m oton t dim i i srcken and w ilnotbe consder f pur esofr ol ng D ef i o s ss s ti l i ed o# pos es vi endant s' l motont dimis(/0) 6 i o s s /2 1 I . 1 I. 7 I De e f ndant gM oton t Dlmls( 0) s i o s s #2 18 A. 19 LegalSt andard A cour m ay di is a pl ntf scom pl ntf çf l e t s a c a cl m upon whih t sm s ai if' ai or çaiur o t t ai c 2 r ifc nbegrntd. Fe R. v. 1 6.A prpel pe co antmus pr ietas r 0 ele a a e ' d. Ci P. 2094) ' o ry ld mpli t ovd t ho t 1 2 adpansae notecamso n tate laeietldtrlE'FdR. vP. 1 n li ttmetfh li hwighth pedrqnie o ei ' e. Ci. t e 2 8a() Whl Rul 8d e n te ur d tie fculalj t n ,t e n sT r ta lb l 2 ()2. ie e o s o rq ie eald ata l ai sid mad ç e hn aes e o mo 23 and concl i >, ora vqf m ul c r t i oft el ent I a cause ofacton., usons or ai eciaton he em s.of i ,Ashcrof v I al . t . qb , 24 1 S.Ct 1 1 ( )(ii Pa s n vAlai 478U. 265, (98 t cua 29 . 937, 949 2009 ctng pa a . l n, S. 286 1 6:. Ta t l 25 alegatonsmus be enough t rs abovet s l i t o ie he pecul i l .'Bel Atantc Cor v Twom bl atve evel' l l i p. . y, 26 55 U. 5 555( 07) Thus t s wi amotont dimis ac ai mus c an 0 S. 44, 20 . ,o u ve i o s s, ompl nt t onti AO 7 2 ( v.8 8 Re / 2) 2 . I l i l 1 i I i 1 I 1 1 s fci tfcua mat t çsaeacam t rleft ti plusbeo isfc -'I al 1 S.Cta ufi en at l ter o ttt li o ei ha s r il n t a e' qb , 29 .t 2 1 49(ntr lcttonomitd) 9 i ena iai te . 3 l Iqbal t Supr e Courtre nty cl ii t t s e appr n , he em ce l arfed he wo- t p oach di ri cours st ct t 4 a et a ywhe c i rngmoto t dim is Fis aiititc t ta c pta tuea1 r o ppl n onsde i ins o s s . r t d src our mus c e s r I 5 wel- e fc u al a i i tz c mpl nt ho ve ,l#a c cusonsa eno e ildt t e lpl d a t al leg tons n le o ai ' we r e l on l i r t ntte o h , 6 as mptonoft t 1 a 1 Meer ctl oft elnjnt ofac u eofa ton, up ldo y su i nzh. d. t 950. r eias he e e s a s ci s pore nl 7 by concl y st em ent do nots tce. I at1949. Second>adi ti courtm ustconsder usor at s, ufi d. srct i 8 w het t f ualalegatonsi t com pl ntalege a pl i e cl m f r i . 1 at1 her he act l i n he ai l ausbl ai or elef d. 950. A 9 c a m i f c a l pl us bl whe t pl i if s c m pl i ale sf c st ta l t c tt dr w l i s a i ly a i e n he a ntf ' o a nt l ge a t ha lows he our o a 10 a r onabl i er nce t tt def eas e nf e ha he endanti la e f t aleged m i s i bl or he l sconduct 1d.at1949. W her . e ; ! ! l1 t com pl ntdoesnotpe m i t courtt i crm or t t m e e possbiiy ofm iconduct t he ai r t he o nf e han he r i lt s , he 1 c mplitha S lege - b n s wn- t tt plade i e ildt r le-'d.i ena 2 o an s s l d ut ot ho a ha he e r s ntte o eif'1 (ntr l l quotto maksomitd) W he t camsi ac antha notcr sdt Inefo 3 ain r te . n he li n ompli ve ose he i rm 1 4 15 1 6 co i bl t pl usbl , a ntf ' c m pl i tm us be dim is d. Two bl ,5 U . a 57 nceva e o a i e pl i if s o a n t s se m y 50 S. t 0. B. Anal i ys s . t ihi t prs n c e ,a vi bl c ai o Fi s Am e dm e r t la i e a l t t n he i o ont xt a e l m f r t W n nt e a i ton nt is 1 tveba i ee nt ( )Anasetont tasaea t toks mea rea tona ns a i t 7 i sc lme s: 1 sri ha tt cor o o dves ci gai t n nmae l ( be a eof( t tprs rsprtce c ucta tlts ha to ( c le t i t' 8 2) c us 3) ha ione ' oe td ond , nd iq uc cin 4) hild he nmaes 1 e rieofhsFis Ame 9 xecs i rt ndme rghs a ( t a tondi n r%o bl a n ealgii t nt i t, nd 5)he ci d ot e na y dva c e tmae i 20 c rcina goa.Rho sv Robi o 408F.d559,5 -68(t Ci.2 .ç io wal do ore to l l de . ns n, 3 67 9h r 005) ç s n ls pr 2l notfr aba e spaai i t fom tl prtcinsoft Co ttton-'Tur e v Sa e om ni r e rtng nmaes r le oe to he nsiui ' n r , jly, 22 482U. 78, 4(1 ) tti wele tbls dt ta gl rghst yrti prs r ha a S. 8 987 . ç s l-sa ihe ha, mon t i t he ean, iones ve l he 23 Fis Ame ntrgh t fl prs giva es' Br i v. y, 4F. 1 1 (t Ci. rt ndme i t o ie ion re nc . odheà Cr 58 3d 262, 269 9h r ' 2 20)teasi olbujstao aenat jcplbl f aitmnmn 4 09.Bc et u en t lw dfdnteaeiiyo FrA edet u w d u o l e os a i r s t 25 vi ai me eybec us a unus lydee mi d pl n ifp= it i h spr e td a tvt ,(he olton r l a e n ua l tr ne aitf ss n i ot ce ci iy t 26 Ni h Cic tha hedlt tt pr pe i r a kst t ra ofi a ' a t woul c l or nt r ui s l ha he o r nquiy s whehe n lcils c s d hil AO 7 2 ( v 88 ) Re , / 2 3 k . I ! l sl ience a per on ofor nar fr essfom fut e FistAmendm entactvii '' endoci Envt. s di y inm r ur r i tes.'M no l 2 Ct.v. nd io Couny,1 F. 1 1 00( hCi.1 99 . r Me ocn t 92 3d 283, 3 9t r 9 ) 3 M un a l ge t ti J nua y 201 he tl d a a m i i tatve gre nc a i t oz le s ha n a r 0 i e n d n sr i i va e ga ns 4 Def nda Gr e t o c ns a ha a s e ,ve ba a m e a a e'a d be a e Gr e wo d e nt e n t r o t nt r s m nt r l nd vt l bus ' n c us e n ul f 5 t ta kPli ifspesn,ei on,a l,t e tn, laea e rast Pli ifi fo t tc antf' ro rlgi fmiy hrae humilt nd mbars he antf n rnt a 6 ofote i t s i (he ge llpop ai a wela nuki c h r nmael) n t ) ne' ulton, s l s ng omme st safa i tll a nt o tf nd nmaes 7 t tPli ifl lkeatrors a c ha antf ooks i er it nd omme sa utPli it s c r .... (/,Co an, nt bo antfl') hage ' /8 mplit! ' 8 1) Mu o frlr lg shtnApi2 1 G entl ?hr rsnimae cniet l 4. nz ute al e tai r 0 0 re od 'e pi n ts of ni l e l t o d a i 9 i o tona utM unoz sun ryi ci na c r e a wor hit yi r t ito f Glng nf nna i bo ' del ng rmi l ha g np k sor n eala in or i 1 t gi a e.(#. t! 1 28 . 0 he zev nc f a 6, ) 11 M t oz aleges t i M ay 2010 he t ed a s m l hat n il econd a i sl i grevance agai t dm nitm ve i ns 1 Gr nfrhi rtlaor a tonsbutDefnda sAda a Bu s rj ce t giva ea 2 ee o s eait y ci e nt ms nd ron eetd he re nc s 1 duplc tveoft gre nc t tMunoztldi J uay201 (d. t!!l 20,23 .Muno 3 iai he iva e ha ie n an r 0. I a 9, ) z 1 4 f t alegest ti Jm e 2010 he wasi unt iy assgned t adm i sr i s egaton by urher l ha n t nvol arl i o nitatve egr i l De e a Hil M unozal g st tt çnsit onsi ves tveofie Gr ves't d hm hewa 5 f nd nt l. le e ha he ç ttdi n sgai fc r a ' ol i i s 1 6 ! bei s egat becaus he ll a gri ng egr ed e ied evance a ns Gr h. gai t eeI (#. t!22) Fi ly,Mun ale es f a ( . nal oz lg 1 t thewa ta fre t a he c rci fciiyby111 (d. t ( . 7 ha s rnserd o not r ore tonala lt 11. 1 a !24) l 8 1 9 I tal teCour dimis st camsa ns Dee nsi t i o calc pa iy niily,h t s se he li ga t fnda t n her s i a ct because sat of i al s i t rofi alcapaciy f da agesar notper onsf purpos of t e lci s ued n hei lci t or e s or es 20 9 1 3. Wi1v Mihi De t nto aePolc ,491U. 58, (989 .I a diin,t 98 1 . c gan parme fstt ie S. 71 1 ) n d to he 21 Cour fndst D e e da s a e no e il d t qu lfe i m u t bec us t pr hi ton a i t t i he f n nt r t ntte o a ii d m niy a e he o bii ga ns I 22 rt it yc duc i ce rye tbls lw.Br ev Yit351F. 1 3,1 ( hCi. ealaor on t s la l sa ih a uc . s, 3d 28 288 9t r2003) . i 23 The Courtwilnow addr t s ance ofM unoz' Fis Am endm entRet i i cl m . l ess he ubst s rt alaton ai 24 Def endant a gue t M unoz' cl m agai tGr n f l becaus G r s aleged sr hat s ai gs ee ais e een' l 25 r a i t y c nduc was i r lt ,a m e e c ntn i n oftj c duc whi h s r e i pa t a t e et la or o t , n ea iy r o i uato le on t c e v d, n r, s h 26 b i f t fr tgre nc Ye , e a sc t no c s l w i s ass or he is i va e. t Def nd nt ie a e : n uppo t t s p oposto ml r of hi r ii n d AO 7 2 4 ( v 88 ) Re . / 2 : 1 ! ! i ! ! ' ' i 1 e i i i goveni 1w t Cour i notc n dbyt agu nt Fis,atrt i tal ven ft s r ng a he ts onvice je r me . rt le he nii ; ' 2 gre nc wasfl d, e n a l g dl t d pr s i a e cû i nta i or a i whi h heha not i va e ie Gr e le e y ol i on nm t s ntde i l nf m ton c d I 3 pr ous y dicl ed,nam el i or aton aboutM unoz' w or hit y. Thus,G r saleged evi l s os y, nf m i s k s or een' l 4 r t la or c e a i t y onduc i r a e t e s ope oft c uc whi h s r e a t ba i f rt fr t t nc e s d h c he ond t c e v d s he s s o he is 5 grevance. i 6 : Se nd,Muno ale dt tp irt t fr tg iva eGr e onl t omme e ' co z lge ha ro o he ik re nc e n y t c ntd' 7 a bouthi c r ,b a t rt e gre nc w a tl d Gr n t d o he i m a e ec i nta s ha ge ut le h i va e s ie ee ol t r n t s tonlde il 8 i or ton'a utt c ge.(d. t!11 28 .Meeyc mme tnga utapione ' nf mai ' bo he har I a 1 4, ) rl o ni bo rs rs 9 un ryi c i i c r e i dr s i a l dif r n t t li o he i a e c i n i l de l ng rm nal ha g s a tc ly f e e t hm1 e lng t r nm t s onlde ta 1 0 i or a i s w undi t tc r l i pl us bl t tGr e t d t o he i m a e ad ton , nf m ton ul ng ha ha ge. t s a i e ha e n ol he t r n t s dii al ll mo es nstve,nf r tont t ha notpr v o l dicos d. r e ii i o mai ha he d e i usy s j e 1 2 Thid,alh h Gr n c m e e a utM u s u ryi g c i i lcha ge r t oug ee om nt d bo noz' nde l n rm na r s 1 p i rt t Gr tgre nce Gr n ma ha t daddii im ae a utt c r s peha 3 ro o he s iva , ee y ve ol tonal n ts bo he ha ge , r ps i 1 mo ed n eo imae, ihwo de p anwh Mu o alg sta Gre s o l h v k o 4 r a g rus n tswhc ul x li y n i l e h t e n h ud a e n wn e 1 5 t tt c i nta i f mai a thi c r ea wor hit yc d c us M unozs rous ha he onlde il n or ton bou s ha g nd k sor oul a e ei 1 ij y.(d. t! ) An onc a i eve asumi Gre sc uc beor a ale t lrt 6 nur 1 a 28. d e gan, n s ng e n' ond t f e nd tr he is 17 grevance wasf l w ast sam e,D ef i ied he endant cieno l s s t aw upportng t pr i he oposton t sm iar ii hat i l 18 conductcannotconsiut r alat y conduct tt e et i or . 1 9 ' D e e nt a s a gu t t uno s c a m a i tGr e f isbe us he d snot f nda s lo r e ha M z' l i ga ns e n a l ca e oe i 20 s fcaly alege t Gr sconductwoul c l a per oh ofordi ry fr ness fom 1 t.1 Fist pecii l l hat een' d hil s na im r 12 r 1 21 A m e m e a tviy n eCou td s r e s M u m a notha us d t wor % l' i hi nd nt c i t . r i a e . noz y ve e he d khil' n s 2 2 c pl i , t e c l n ge q e i t a e r f r c d sa r butt gr v m e ofhi om a nt or he xa t a gua uot d n he bov - e e c e t nda d, he a a n s 23 cam i t Gre wasdismi tngi omaint ot rS tswiht pu eof li s hat e n se nai nfr to o he nmae t he mos 24 di scour ng M t agi moz fom flng f ur gri r ii ut e evances. Forex pl i count4 ofhi compl nt a e, n s ai z 25 c m t hi h i a r nty die t d t r t Ne da De ot w c s ppa e l r c e owa ds he va 26 be n d s i s d, s e fca l s yst ti wa N DO C' polc t e pl pe s who woul e i m s e he p cii ly a ha t s S i y o m oy r ons d A0 7 2 ( v 88 ) Re./2 5 e tofCo r c i a w h c ha n r e tons nd i h s i ! i I ' ! 1 lde and pr t ny event as wel ast a , l o buse ver l t e i at w ho s baly hos nm es oughtt ass tt rl st o er hei ight o ( 2 fl a( c)a miitai gre nc f wrngula t ...' (d. t! .A pli r dn of ie xf d nsrtve iva e or o f cs . I a 55) ' an ea ig 3 M t oz' com pl ntdem onsr est M unoz i alegi t Gr m s ai tat hat s l ng hat een,aswel ast ot l he her 4 D ef nt engaged i t aleged condud w ih t pum ose ofdi enda s, n he l t he scour ng M ul z fom agi m r 5 pur ui gre ncesagai tGreen. s ng iva ns : 6 Nex , e e a s a gu t tt Cour s d dim i sM t t D f nd nt r e ha he t houl s s moz' cl i a i tH il s a m ga ns l 7 be a e M t oz f ist a l ge t tHilsa tonsdi notr a o bl a ncea l g tm a e c us m a l o le ha l' c i d e na y dva e ii t 8 c r c i nalg l Hilwa t c r e ton ofi e who a l g l ha M t pl c i s gr ga i or e to oa . l s he o r c i al fc r l@ ed y d moz a ed n e e ton ç 9 and evenm aly tans er ed t anot prs f lt How ever M unoz adm isi hi com pl ntt l r f r o her ion aciiy. , t n s ai hat 1 0 t co i n i li or a i Gr e wasdi s m i tng woul pl c M t oz i s rousda e fom he nfde ta nf m ton e n s e na i d a e m n ei ng r r 1 ot ri ts (d. t28) Theraona ei ee et rfr i t tHilplc dMunozi 1 he nmae. I a . e s bl nfrnc heeoe s ha l a e n 1 s ge aina dha hm ta serdt p oe t i fo tiimae wh weealg dypo o e 2 e rg to n d i rn fre o rtc hm rm h n ts o r le e l r v k d 13 by G r een. How ever M unoz al o alegest t ti tt i i tgatve ofi Gr ' t d , s l hat he tnsiutons nves i i fcer aves' ol 1 Mt hewa bengs grgae be a ehefldag iva ea ai tGre (d. t!22) 4 moz s i e e td c us ie re ns g ns e n. 1 a . 1 5 The e or , lho Hil a ha t o e i a l h a l g tm a e pu pos t s gr g t a t a f r r f e a t ugh l m y ve he r tc ly ad e ii t r e o e e a e nd r ns e l6 M unoz,t com pl ntaleges t t pur e ofhi conductwasr alat y. he ai l hat he pos s et i or 17 Fi l Def nt ar t t Cour s d di i M unoz' cl m agai t naly, enda s gue hat he t houl sm ss s ai ns l 8 Bur o a Ada sbe us Bur on a A d m sdi note ge i t e r t la or co s n nd m ca e s nd a d nga n h e a i t y nduc a l g d. t le e 19 The Courtdi ees. A gai t gr sagr n, he avam en ofM unoz' com pl nti t Bur and Adam s s ai s hat son 20 rj ce Munoz' sc gre nc wiht pumos ofdiç urgi Munozfom purui ee td s e ond iva e t he e s o a ng r s ng ' I ! 21 g i a esa i tG r e ,s ci a l t tt y w e e ty ng t c ve up Gr e sc uc . The rev nc ga ns e n pe t ly, ha he k r ri o o r e n' ond t 22 Cour lndst tt e a l ga i ns a e s fci ntt wihs a De e nt m oton t dim i s t i ha hes le to r uf i e o t t nd f nda s i o s s . 23 I concl on,M unoz' cl m sagai Gr n usi s ai nst een,Hil Bur on,and Adam si t r l, s n hei 24 i vi ndi dualcapaciy m ay pr t oceed. 25 // / 26 // / ! I AO 7 2 ( v 88 ) Rc . / 2 6 ! I ! i l 1 1 M uno sM oton f Sum m a y Judgme ( 2)' 1. z' i or r nt #2 2 M u akst Co togrnts noz s he ur t a ummayj gme f l loft rle s tf t i r u nt ort al he eif e orh n 3 Pl ntf Iflc ai . Heas aksta s ai if xc ompl nt' ' lo s h t ummayj me begrntda i tHowad r udg nt a e gans r 4 Skol k. TheCour rcm i M unoz t hi onl re ai g cl m s ar f Fis A m endm ent ni t nds hat s y m ni ai e or r t 5 Re ala i agai A dam s,Bur on,Gr t i ton nst s een,and H ili t i vi l n he' ndi dualcapaciy. Hi cl m s t s ai 6 agai tSkol k,aswel asal oft ot cl m si hi co pl nt have been dim i ed by t ns ni l l he her ai n s ai , s ss he 7 Cour.( AScee n Or r Se Above. t #9 r nig de; e ) 8 TheCou t nisMun smotonf s r de e oz' i or ummayj dgme be a ehehm fie t r u nt c us s ald o 9 m e thi iiilbur en o s ngt a e c ofag nui is ofm ae ilf d.Fe R. v. e s nta d f howi he bs n e e nf s ue tra a d. Ci P. 1 0 11 5 Hi m o i n i ba i a l onl one pa l a d i i f lofcon l or sa e e s oft 1 w 6. s to s s c ly y ge ong n t s ul c us y t t m nt he a i a gr sl devoi ofany s antve ar ent He die4t t Courtt tevi nd os y d ubst i gum s. r s he o t dence atached t t t o he 1 2 com pl ntasexhi t ' butt e ar no such exhi t And even i t e wer exhi t ata ai bis' her e bis. f her e bis t ched t o 1 t c mplitM uno mus atc t t teat lmoi f s 3 he o an z t ta h h* o h cua tog or ummayj gme f t Co t r ud nt or he ur i 1 4 t consi t . Furt o der hem hennor t Cour s pect t even i t e exhi t w er atached t t e, he t us s hat f hes bis e t o he 1 5 moto t r a eg ui is sofmae ilfc t a a ei 4iput i t sc s M unoza s b dl in he e r en ne sue t ra a t h t r n 's e n hi a e. lo ol y 1 6 cl m st hehasnum er w iness t conlr hi sde oft sol yethe doesnotpr de ai hat ous t es hat im s i he t y ovi 1 7 afi t orot t tm ony oft e w i ess . I s ,M t ldavis her esi hes m es n hort moz' m oton i f fom adequat s i s ar r e, l e nfrapr s moi 1o t Cour t grnts 8 ve o o e ton fr he to a ummayj r pdgme onMuno sFis Ame nt z' xt ndme t ' n 1 9 l r t i to c am . A c or i y, he Cour de i st m oto ' e ala i n l i c d ngl t t n e he i . 20 I V. M uno sM o i n t Ame Ce pl i ( z' to o nd m ant #29) ! 2l M unoz w a st am e hi com pl ntby atachi var ousexhi t t i. He does nt o nd s ai t ng i bis o t 22 notwantt m ake any s antvc changet hi com pl nt Hi obvi m otve i t s o ubst i o s ai . s ous i s o neak i t n he 23 e bist theme ntt a tc t hi m o i f rs xhi t ha a o ta h o s ton o umma yl r udgme ts t tt Co t l n o ha he ur wil 24 c i rt m whe i r e o t moton f s a yj ' e .M uno smoto t a e f is onsde he n t uls n he i or umm r u nt z' i n o m nd a l 25 be a e( )i i no s c us 1 t s t uppore by ame a um ofpoi san a holte ,a r quie b Lo a td mor nd nt d ut ii s s e r d y c l 26 Rul 72() a ( h d snotalc t p o e a ndc c mpl n s t tiwilbec ee e - a; nd 2) e oe ta h he r posd me d o nit o ha t l omplt AO 7 2 7 r ( v 88 ) Re . / 2 ' ; I I 1 i is l,a r q r d b Lo a Rul 1 1 The e or , h Cour de e t m oton a s e t t t n t e f s e uie y c l e 5- . r f e t e t ni s he i nd ugg s s ha 2 Mu o c nsd rt s Lo a Rue iheitn t fl a hbe moint a n i teftr . n z o ie hee c l ls f n e ds o ie n t r to o me d n l uue l 3 V. Mu o 'Moinfr nOre So pn Dee d ns u sl n Dee d ns n zs t o a d r tp ig fn j tCo nea d fn a t o 4 Em pl rf om Bl c Pli ifAc e st t Court( 6) oye r o k a ntf c s o he #2 5 M unoz a kst Co tt i s a o de t m - pe t l w lbr l a t W a m s he ur o s ue n r r o o n he a i a y t he r : 6 S i Core tona Ce e ,whe eM uno i deane Appa e l t lbrr wa cos d e rir prngs r ci l ntr r z s ti d. r nty he i a y s l e a le 7 t sye . M uno w a st lb m' r - pe e s he c n d ' s r s a c f rt i c s . H i o y hi ar z nt he i r y e o n d o a hi e e r h o h s m e s nl 8 atr tvei t s nd r e r h r q sst a he p ion l rr whih hebeive wilprj c le nai s o e es a c e ue t o not r rs i ay, c le s l eudie 9 hi becaus oft del t r m e he ay he eques swoul caus M uno ar t d e. guest cl ng t lbr y vi a es hat osi he i ar olt 1 0 hi constm tonalrghtt have accesst t cours. s i i i o o he t l 1 Th Co rd ne Mu o 'moin.FrtYu o ' moinha n tigt d wih e ut e is n zs to is, ! n zs t s ohn o o t o 1 2 hi Fis Am endm entre alaton cl m agai tt D ef s rt tii ai ns he endant He doesnotalege t t s. l hat he 1 3 D ef endant had anyt ng t do w ih t cl ng oft lbr y. I r iy,M unoz' moton i a s hi o t he osi he i al n ealt s i s 14 br ne caus ofacton agai t W a den oft Conw tonalCent asw el gs Ator y and w e i nst he r he i er l t ne 1 Ge ea Cah rn CotzMat.Mu o ma o ma n tjv acnttto a cam a anthee 5 n rl teie re so n z y r y o l e o siuin l li g ist s a i 1 6 i i i ua sf t c o i oft lbr l bu he mus a e s t ti a s pa a e lw s t The nd v d l or he l s ng he i a y t t ddr s ha n e r t a ui. 17 m oton i f i ousand t Courtde esi assucb. i s rvol he ni t 1 8 CONCLUSI i ON I 1 9 Ac or ngl a f g c us a a i c di y, nd or ood a e ppe rng, 20 I I HEREBY ORDERED t tDee nt'Moto t Dimis(/ i TS ha fnda s in o s s /20) s 21 GRAN TED i par and D EN E i pa ,asf l n t ED n rt olows: 22 * 23 Gr nt d wih r s c t M uno s c a m a ns Ada s Bur on, r e a a e t e pe t o z' l gai t m , s G e n, nd Hili t i o calc pacte l n her s i a iis; 24 . 25 I I FURTHER ORDERED t tMunoz' MotonfrSummayJ dgme ( i TS ha s i o r u nt #22) s 26 Deni i a1 ot r pe s. ed n l her es ct DENI ED. . 1 l AO 72 ( v 88 ) Re . / 2 8 ' i i I I I FU RTHER ORDERED t M u z' M o i f ra Or rSt ng Co m s l T S hat no s ton o n de oppi t e 1 2 a De e nt Empl rfom Bl k Pli ifAcc s t eCol ( i DENI nd f nda s oye r oc antf e s o m #26) s ED. 3 4 5 6 7 I I FURTHER ORDERED t tM u TS ha noz' M o i t Ame Compli (/ )i ton o nd ant /29 s DEN I ED. I I FURTH ER ORDERED t D ef T S hat endant M oton t Sti i GRANTED . s' i o rke s M uno ss -epl (/ )t Defnda s M otont Dimisi src n. z' urr y /35 o e nt' i o s s s tike D at Decem ber27,2011 ed: , g ' 9 Jr 10 R0 . UNT Uni ed St sD i r ctJud e st i 11 1 2 13 j i 1 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 . 21 22 23 24 25 i 26 ' AO 7 2 ( v.882) Re / 1 9 l , .
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