Degraffinreid v. Lafler, No. 2:2004cv73732 - Document 41 (E.D. Mich. 2011)

Court Description: OPINION and ORDER Denying Certificate of Appealability. Signed by District Judge John Corbett O'Meara. (WBar)

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN SOUTHERN DIVISION MICHAEL DEGRAFFINREID, Case Number: 2:04-CV-73732 Petitioner, HON. JOHN CORBETT O MEARA v. BLAINE C. LAFLER, Respondent. / OPINION AND ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY Michigan prisoner Michael Degraffinreid filed a habeas corpus petition under 28 U.S.C. § 2254, raising five separate claims for habeas corpus relief: right to public trial violated; ineffective assistance of counsel; defective burden of proof instruction; right to present a defense violated; and insufficient evidence presented. The Court denied Petitioner s claims for relief on all counts, determining that the claims lacked merit and entered a judgment against Petitioner. Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 22 provides that an appeal may not proceed unless a certificate of appealability (COA) is issued under 28 U.S.C. § 2253. A certificate of appealability may issue only if the applicant has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). Courts must either issue a certificate of appealability indicating which issues satisfy the required showing or provide reasons why such a certificate should not issue. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(3); Fed. R. App. P. 22(b); In re Certificates of Appealability, 106 F.3d 1306, 1307 (6th Cir. 1997). To receive a certificate of appealability, a petitioner must show that reasonable jurists could debate whether (or, for that matter, agree that) the petition should have been resolved in a different manner or that the issues presented were adequate to deserve encouragement to proceed further. Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336, 123 S. Ct. 1029, 154 L. Ed.2d 931 (2003) (internal quotes and citations omitted). In denying the petition for a writ of habeas corpus, the Court determined that the state court had reasonably analyzed Petitioner s claims concerning his right to a public trial, ineffective assistance of counsel, the right to present a defense, and sufficiency of the evidence. The Court also determined that Petitioner s jury instruction claim was procedurally defaulted. The Court now finds that reasonable jurists could not debate that this Court correctly denied each of Petitioner s claims. Therefore, the Court will deny the petitioner a certificate of appealability. Accordingly, it is ORDERED that the certificate of appealability is DENIED. s/John Corbett O Meara United States District Judge Date: May 20, 2011 I hereby certify that a copy of the foregoing document was served upon the parties of record on this date, May 20, 2011, using the ECF system and/or ordinary mail. s/William Barkholz Case Manager

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