Smith v. Buss et al, No. 3:2007cv00207 - Document 156 (N.D. Ind. 2012)

Court Description: OPINION AND ORDER denying 98 MOTION to Appoint Counsel filed by Roy Austin Smith. Signed by Magistrate Judge Christopher A Nuechterlein on 1/19/2012. (kds)

Download PDF
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA SOUTH BEND DIVISION ROY AUSTIN SMITH, Plaintiff, v. DAWN BUSS, et al., Defendants. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) CAUSE NO. 3:07-CV-0207 PS OPINION AND ORDER This case is before the court on Plaintiff Roy Smith s motion for appointment of counsel. There is no constitutional or statutory right to counsel in a civil case. Farmer v. Haas, 900 F.3d 319, 323 (7th Cir. 1993). Under 28 U.S.C. ยง 1915(d), a court may request an attorney to represent an indigent litigant, but has no authority to compel an attorney to do so. Mallard v. U.S. District Court, 490 U.S. 296 (1989). The decision to appoint counsel is within the sound discretion of district courts, Hossman v. Blunk, 784 F.2d 793, 797 (7th Cir. 1986), and counsel is not generally appointed unless denial would result in fundamental unfairness, impinging on due process. LaClair v. United States, 374 F.2d 486, 489 (7th Cir. 1967). Courts recruit lawyers for the parties only when the cases are colorable, the facts may be difficult to assemble, and the law is complex. DiAngelo v. Illinois Dep t of Public Aid, 891 F.2d 1260, 1262 (7th Cir. 1989). The court should reserve its power to appoint counsel to those cases presenting exceptional circumstances as determined by an evaluation of both the likelihood of success on the merits and the ability of the petitioner to articulate his claims pro se in light of the complexity of the legal issues involved. Farmer v. Hass, 990 F.2d at 322 (quotation marks and citations omitted). Thus, a court may deny counsel in a relatively simple case in which a pro se litigant can adequately handle the discovery process and the trial. Lovelace v. Dall, 820 F.2d 223 (7th Cir. 1987). Although a good lawyer may do better than the average person, that is not the test. If it was, district courts would be required to request counsel for every indigent litigant. Farmer v. Hass, 990 F.2d at 323. Mr. Smith s case does not involve exceptional circumstances and is not as complicated as he appears to believe. After screening, Mr. Smith has essentially one claim that three prison officials failed to protect him from being attacked by another inmate. Mr. Smith is aware of the facts of his case as they are within his personal experience and to date, he has articulated his claims quite plainly and has diligently proceeded with the case. For the foregoing reasons, the court DENIES the plaintiff s motion for appointment of counsel (docket #98). SO ORDERED. Dated this 19th Day of January, 2012 S/Christopher A. Nuechterlein Christopher A. Nuechterlein United States Magistrate Judge 2

Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before relying on it for legal research purposes.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.