SOKOLOFF v. BIO WORLD MERCHANDISING INC et al, No. 3:2022cv00012 - Document 55 (M.D. Ga. 2023)

Court Description: PROTECTIVE ORDER granting 54 Motion for Protective Order. Ordered by US DISTRICT JUDGE CLAY D LAND on 4/24/2023. (ggs)

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SOKOLOFF v. BIO WORLD MERCHANDISING INC et al Doc. 55 Case 3:22-cv-00012-CDL Document 55 Filed 04/24/23 Page 1 of 6 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF GEORGIA ATHENS DIVISION ADAM SOKOLOFF, Plaintiff, v. BIO WORLD MERCHANDISING, INC. and RAJEEV MALIK, Defendants. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) CIVIL ACTION NO. 3:22-CV-12-CDL JURY TRIAL REQUESTED AGREED PROTECTIVE ORDER REGARDING CONFIDENTIALITY 1. This Protective Order shall apply to information, documents, excerpts from documents, and other materials produced in this action pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure governing disclosure and discovery. 2. Information, documents, and other materials may be designated by the producing party in the manner permitted (“the Designating Person”). All such information, documents, excerpts from documents, and other materials will constitute “Designated Material” under this Order. The designation shall be either (a) “CONFIDENTIAL” or (b) “CONFIDENTIAL-ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” This Order shall apply to Designated Material produced by any party or third-party in this action. 3. “CONFIDENTIAL” information means information, documents, or things that have not been made public by the disclosing party and that the disclosing party reasonably and in good faith believes contains or comprises (a) trade secrets, (b) proprietary business information, or (c) information implicating an individual’s legitimate expectation of privacy. 4. “CONFIDENTIAL-ATTORNEY’S EYES ONLY” means CONFIDENTIAL information that the disclosing party reasonably and in good faith believes is so highly sensitive that its disclosure to a competitor could result in significant competitive or commercial disadvantage to the designating party. 5. Designated Material shall not be used or disclosed for any purpose other than the litigation of this action and may be disclosed only as follows: a. Parties: Material designated “CONFIDENTIAL” may be disclosed to parties to this action or directors, officers and employees of parties to this action, who have a legitimate need to see the information in connection with their responsibilities for overseeing the litigation or assisting counsel in preparing the action for trial or settlement. 35894387v.4 Dockets.Justia.com Case 3:22-cv-00012-CDL Document 55 Filed 04/24/23 Page 2 of 6 b. Witnesses or Prospective Witnesses: Designated Material, including material designated “CONFIDENTIAL-ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” may be disclosed to a witness or prospective witness in this action, but only for purposes of testimony or preparation of testimony in this case, whether at trial, hearing, or deposition, but it may not be retained by the witness or prospective witness. Before Designated Material is disclosed for this purpose, each such person must agree to be bound by this Order, by signing a document substantially in the form of Exhibit A. c. Outside Experts: Designated Material, including material designated “CONFIDENTIAL-ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” may be disclosed to an outside expert for the purpose of obtaining the expert’s assistance in the litigation. Before Designated Material is disclosed for this purpose, each such person must agree to be bound by this Order, by signing a document substantially in the form of Exhibit A. d. Counsel: Designated Material, including material designated “CONFIDENTIALATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” may be disclosed to counsel of record and in-house counsel for parties to this action and their associates, paralegals, and regularly employed office staff. e. Other Persons: Designated Material may be provided as necessary to copying services, translators, and litigation support firms. Before Designated Material is disclosed to such third parties, each such person must agree to be bound by this Order by signing a document substantially in the form of Exhibit A. 6. Prior to disclosing or displaying any Designated Material to any person, counsel shall: a. Inform the person of the confidential nature of the Designated Material; and b. Inform the person that this Court has enjoined the use of the Designated Material by him/her for any purpose other than this litigation and has enjoined the disclosure of that information or documents to any other person. 7. The confidential information may be displayed to and discussed with the persons identified in Paragraphs 5(b) and (c) only on the condition that, prior to any such display or discussion, each such person shall be asked to sign an agreement to be bound by this Order in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A. In the event such person refuses to sign an agreement in substantially the form attached as Exhibit A, the party desiring to disclose the confidential information may seek appropriate relief from the Court. 8. A person having custody of Designated Material shall maintain it in a manner that limits access to the Designated Material to persons permitted such access under this Order. −2− 35894387v.4 Case 3:22-cv-00012-CDL Document 55 Filed 04/24/23 Page 3 of 6 9. Counsel shall maintain a collection of all signed documents by which persons have agreed to be bound by this Order. 10. Documents shall be designated by stamping or otherwise marking the documents with the words “CONFIDENTIAL” or “CONFIDENTIAL-FOR ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” thus clearly identifying the category of Designated Material for which protection is sought under the terms of this Order. Designated Material not reduced to documentary form shall be designated by the producing party in a reasonably equivalent way. 11. The parties will use reasonable care to avoid designating as confidential documents or information that does not need to be designated as such. 12. A party may submit a request in writing to the party who produced Designated Material that the designation be modified or withdrawn. If the Designating Person does not agree to the redesignation within fifteen business days, the objecting party may apply to the Court for relief. Upon any such application, the burden shall be on the Designating Person to show why the designation is proper. Before serving a written challenge, the objecting party must attempt in good faith to meet and confer with the Designating Person in an effort to resolve the matter. 13. Deposition transcripts or portions thereof may be designated either (a) when the testimony is recorded, or (b) by written notice to all counsel of record, given within ten business days after the Designating Person’s receipt of the transcript in which case all counsel receiving such notice shall be responsible for marking the copies of the designated transcript or portion thereof in their possession or control as directed by the Designating Person. Pending expiration of the ten business days, the deposition transcript shall be treated as designated. When testimony is designated at a deposition, the Designating Person may exclude from the deposition all persons other than those to whom the Designated Material may be disclosed under paragraph 5 of this Order. Any party may mark Designated Material as a deposition exhibit, provided the deposition witness is one to whom the exhibit may be disclosed under paragraph 5 of this Order and the exhibit and related transcript pages receive the same confidentiality designation as the original Designated Material. 14. Any Designated Material which becomes part of an official judicial proceeding or which is filed with the Court is public. Such Designated Material will be sealed by the Court only upon motion and in accordance with applicable law. This Protective Order does not provide for the automatic sealing of such Designated Material. If it becomes necessary to file Designated Material with the Court, a party must move to file the Designated Material under seal. 15. Filing pleadings or other papers disclosing or containing Designated Material does not waive the designated status of the material. The Court will determine how Designated Material will be treated during trial and other proceedings as it deems appropriate. −3− 35894387v.4 Case 3:22-cv-00012-CDL Document 55 Filed 04/24/23 Page 4 of 6 16. At the conclusion of the Lawsuit, including all appeals, except for Confidential and/or Attorneys’ Eyes Only Information filed with this Court or incorporated into work product, upon written request of the disclosing party all originals and reproductions of Confidential and/or Attorneys’ Eyes Only Information shall be returned to the disclosing party at the disclosing party’s cost within sixty (60) days of the written request, and shall also provide written certification of the permanent deletion of all Confidential and/or Attorneys’ Eyes Only Information. Alternatively, at the sole option of the disclosing party, counsel for the receiving party can certify in writing the destruction and permanent deletion of all Confidential and/or Attorneys’ Eyes Only Information. However, the parties agree that counsel for each party may keep one (1) copy of any such Confidential and/or Attorneys’ Eyes Only Information for the counsel’s file concerning this Lawsuit. The provisions of this Order shall continue to be binding after conclusion of this Lawsuit. 17. Inadvertent production of confidential material prior to its designation as such in accordance with this Order shall not be deemed a waiver of a claim of confidentiality. Any such error shall be corrected within a reasonable time. 18. Nothing in this Order shall require disclosure of information protected by the attorneyclient privilege, or other privilege or immunity, and the inadvertent production of such information shall not operate as a waiver. If a designating party becomes aware that it has inadvertently produced information protected by the attorney-client privilege, or other privilege or immunity, the designating party will promptly notify each receiving party in writing of the inadvertent production. When a party receives notice of such inadvertent production, it shall return all copies of inadvertently produced material within three (3) business days. Any notes or summaries referring or relating to any such inadvertently produced material subject to claim of privilege or immunity shall be destroyed forthwith. Nothing herein shall prevent the receiving party from challenging the propriety of the attorney-client privilege or work product immunity or other applicable privilege designation by submitting a challenge to the Court. The designating party bears the burden of establishing the privileged nature of any inadvertently produced information or material. Each receiving party shall refrain from distributing or otherwise using the inadvertently disclosed information or material for any purpose until any issue of privilege is resolved by agreement of the parties or by the Court. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a receiving party may use the inadvertently produced information or materials to respond to a motion by the Designating Party seeking return or destruction of such information or materials. If a receiving party becomes aware that it is in receipt of information or materials which it knows or reasonably should know is privileged, counsel for the receiving party shall immediately take steps to (i) stop reading such information or materials, (ii) notify counsel for the designating party of such information or materials, (iii) collect all copies of such information or materials, (iv) return such information or materials to the designating party, and (v) comport themselves with the applicable provisions of the Rules of Professional Conduct. −4− 35894387v.4 Case 3:22-cv-00012-CDL Document 55 Filed 04/24/23 Page 5 of 6 19. The foregoing is entirely without prejudice to the right of any party to apply to the Court for any further Protective Order relating to Designated Material; or to object to the production of Designated Material; or to apply to the Court for an order compelling production of Designated Material; or for modification of this Order; or to seek any other relief from the Court. 20. The restrictions imposed by this Order may be modified or terminated only by further order of the Court. IT IS SO ORDERED this 24th day of April, 2023. S/Clay D. Land Clay D. Land United States District Court Judge Middle District of Georgia −5− 35894387v.4 Case 3:22-cv-00012-CDL Document 55 Filed 04/24/23 Page 6 of 6 EXHIBIT A I have been informed by counsel that certain documents or information to be disclosed to me in connection with the matter entitled Sokoloff v. Bio World Merchandising, Inc. and Rajeev Malik, 3:22-cv-12 (CDL), have been designated as confidential. I have been informed that any such documents or information labeled “CONFIDENTIAL PRODUCED PURSUANT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER” are confidential by Order of the Court. I hereby agree that I will not disclose any information contained in such documents to any person. I further agree not to use any such information for any purpose other than this litigation. Date Signature −6− 35894387v.4

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