Heritage Schooner Cruises, Inc. v. Cansler et al, No. 1:2013cv22494 - Document 41 (S.D. Fla. 2014)
Court Description: ORDER granting 25 Motion for Summary Judgment. Signed by Chief Judge Federico A. Moreno on 6/16/2014. (bnt)
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Heritage Schooner Cruises, Inc. v. Cansler et al Doc. 41 UN I TED STATES DI STRI COURT FOR THE CT SOUTHERN DI STRI OF FLORI CT DA M i m iD i s on a vi i C as N um be 1 22494- I - O R EN O e r: 3C V M H ERI GE SCH O ON ER CRU I TA SES, N C. l , Pl i if a ntf , V S. STEVEN CAN SLER and KI CANSLER, M De e f ndant. s ORDER GR ANTI DEFENDANTS'M O TI N FOR SUM M ARY JUDGM ENT NG O THI CAUSE c mebe or t Cou t ponDefnda s M otonf l r udgme . s S a f e he r u e nt ' i orslmma yl nt Thi Cou tfndst ta c e ulr a ng oft r co d r ve s t tt Pli ifs cli s a e bas on r i ha ar f e di he e r e al ha he antf am r ed a s mptonsan f i t pr de c su i d al o ovi ompe e e de e ne es a y t e tbls t cli sDef nda s t nt vi nc c s r o sa ih he am e nt s e t ds s. e ei n e ie c o itree c ,n e to a o u j siid wi a yc nr c e k o imis Th r s o vd n e f ne frn e itn in l r n u tfe , t n o ta t h be we Pl ntf a t Boy Sc t ofAme ia, nd nodiput r gar ng whet rt De e nt t en ai if nd he ou s rc a s e e di he he f nda s m a a m ir pr s nt tonst t Boy Sc t i or t s ur aco r ctwih t or ni to de ny s e e e ai o he ou s n der o ec e nta t he ga zai n. Pl ntf a ist ti wa t Boy Sc swho a oa d t De e ai if dm t ha t s he out ppr che he f ndant a s boutac r tatt ontac he t r naton oft atwil eltons p bewe n Pl i ifa t Boy Sc s Pli ifsa tmpt t e mi i he - l r a i hi t e antf nd he out. antf te s o pu poredl il naedic e ncesi wines t si o de c i d i isRe pons t t sM oton, z t y lumi t s r pa i n t s e tm ny, s rbe n t s e o hi i f l o e t i h a ge ne di put ofmat r alf c . cc di y, he Cou t R AN TS De e nt ai t s abls ny nui s e e i a t A or ngl t rG f nda s' M oton f r Sum m a y J m e a D I I i o r udg nt nd SM SSES t s c s . hi a e Dockets.Justia.com FacualBa kgr t c ound The i t ntm a tr a ies fom al tons by Pli if He iage Sc nsa te rs r legai a ntf rt hoone Cnzs ,l r ies nc. (klrtgeSc ç-eia hoone' t tDe e nt Stvena Ki Ca lrt tousyi efr wihHeia l r' ha f nda s e nd m nse ori l ntreed t rtge ) S ho n rs usn s r lto hpwiht Bo S o t o Ame ia(s yS o t' Fo t npt re c o e ' b ie s eains i t he y c u s f rc t Bo c us). r we t h e ye s He iag Sc ar , rt e hoone a r nnua l c r c ed wih t Bo Sc st s r e ast o r t roft ly onta t t he y out o e v he pe a o he Fl i ordaNa i lHi Adve ur Se Bas pr r . Se Bas pr a ope a e c re ves es tona gh nt e a e og am The a e ogr m r t s ha tr s l t ta e u ii d b t Boy Sc sf we kl s ii e dii i t Ba m a St ven Ca lr ha r tlze y he out or e y a lng xpe tons n he ha s. e nse o d a ca aned a prvae ve s us by t Se Bas pr a and He iag Sc wne nd pt i i t s el ed he a e ogr m rt e hoone a a r s c re f t Boy Scout 'we kl s lng e ur i . untlt concuson oft 201 s lng ha tr or he s e y aii xc sons Up i he l i he 2 aii s a on,StvenCanse waspad byHe ia Sc es e lr i rt ge hoone f rt us ofhi prvaeve s a s r i es r o he e s i t s el nd e v c a ca ai s pt n. l J nua y201 He ia Sc n a r 2, rtge hoone a t Boy Sc se e ed i o awrte c r c f r r nd he out nt r nt itn onta t o t 201 s ii s as Howeve , os phM agg o, a he 2 a lng e on. rJ e i m nage ofHert geSc r ia hoone ' dal ope a i rs iy r tons i t Ba m as did s ty be or t commenc m e oft 201 s a on.Ba ba a M a o, n he ha , e horl f e he e nt he 2 es r r ggi Pr sde ofHe iageSc ne , kedStve Canse t t mpor rl ha et da l ope atonsof e i nt rt hoo r as e n lr o e a iy ndl he iy r i t c he ompa i t Ba masa t coo di t t s ii e ur i contm plt d by t 201 ny n he ha nd o r na e he a lng xc sons e ae he 2 c r tbe w ee H e ia Sc ontac t n rt ge hoone a t B o Sc s r nd he y out . The201 a- l co r c be we n Hert Sc ne andt BoySc swa notr ne d. 2 twil nta t t e iage hoo r he out s e we Ra he ,t Boy Sc s c r c e wih Stve Canse r c l f t 201 s lng s as t r he out onta t d t e n l rdie ty or he 3 aii e on. Pl i ifst c antf wo- ountCompl i , c a s redc am sf l en i l eglge l e f r nceofa ant whih s e t l i or nt tonam i nt nt re e n Exitng Busnes Re ai ns p a Br c ofFi a y Dut wa pr di a e on t Boy Sc t si i s lto hi nd ea h ducir y, s e c t d he ou s' de s ont e e i o abus nes r l to hi w ih St ve Cans e f rt SeaBa ee ur i f rt ci i o nt r nt i s e a i ns p t e n l r o he s xc s ons o he - 2- 201 s as On Oc o r 1 201 t s Co tgr nt d i pa tDe e nts M oton t Dim is; 3 e on. t be 6, 3, hi ur a e n r f nda ' i o s s t r i t Co thel t tPl i iff ld t pr entf t esa ihi t tDef nda sma ha he e n, he ur d ha antf aie o es ac s t bls ng ha e nt y ve br a hed a fducir dut owe t t Pl ntf a dim is CountI.CountIi t r i ng ec i ay y d o he ai if nd s s ed I s he ema ni Cot oft Compl i ,whi h t Cour now a es e . mt he ant c he t ddr s s 1. l Leg Stndar al a d S mmayj d me i a p o raedftemo a t h wst a t eei nog n ieds u ea u r u g nts p r p it t h v n s o h t h r s e un ip t s i t a ymae il a ta dtemo a t se tte t j d me ta ama trof a 'F d. CW. 5 () o n tra fc n h v n i n i d o u g n s te lw. e R. P. 6 a . l ' A fcu l ip t ao ei n t no ht d f a ap o el pe moinf rs mmayj dg n ; ny a t a d s ue l n s o e ug o ee t r p ry ld to o u r u me to l te e itn e o a g n i e is e o maeilfc wilp e ld a g a to s h xse c f e u n su f tra a t l rcu e r n f ummayj g n . r ud me t Andes v fi ryLobb I .477U. 242,247 ( 986)Anis i ge nei t evi nce ron . be t y, nc, S. -48 1 . sue s nui f he de i s ht a ar ao bej r c udr tr av r c f rheno mo i p ry Miev Jfes nCï s uc h t e s na l u y o l eu n edit o t n- vng a t. z . efro / y ## o c, 3F.d7 9, 4 ( 1hCi. 9 6 . f c i maeilft ya fc t eo to o t e .fEdu .9 3 3 7 2 1 t r 1 9 )A a ts tra iima fe th uc me f h s tundert goveni lw. l v.T Foods I ,1 F. 642,646( 1hCi.1 . ui he r ng a Alen yson , nc. 21 3d 1 t r 997) Them o ngparybea st i ta bur n ofs vi t r he nii l de howi t c tbyr er nc t m ae il o ng he our, ef e e o tra s n fl t tt r a eno ge ne is sofm ae ilf tt ts d bede ded a ti .Hik on Cor ie, ha he e r nui s ue tra ac ha houl ci t ral c s p. v N Cr s m Co.I , F. 1 6,1 ( 1hCi. 4)(ii CeotxCor v. r /, . osar ,nc.357 3d 25 260 1 t r200 ctng l e p. CJ/e/477 U. 31 3 ( 986) ç henamovi pa t ha dic r edisbur n,henon- ngpat mus S. 7, 23 1 ).k W ng ry s s ha g t de t movi ry t t n $ be he go yond t pl di , a by is own a fdavis or by ' postons ans r t he ea ngs' nd t fi t , de ii , we s o i e r t i s a a isonsonfl ' i naes ii f c ss nt rogaore , nd dm s i ie,desg t pecfc a t howi t t he ei age nei s ng ha t r s nui s ue frtil' c/r v S r s t I>/cSo , n .6 F.d5 0 5 3 4( 1hCi. 9 5 (iig Ceoe , o ra .l/èy . a a oa l / x I c, 4 3 9 , 9 -9 1 t r 1 9 ) ctn ltx ' z 4 7U. a 3 4 . ep ryo p sn s mmayj g n ma eas f ce t h wi gt e tbl hte 7 S. t 2 ) Th a t p o ig u r ud me t k u t in s o n o sa i h i s - 3- e senc ofa es en i elm e i t tpa t sca e o whih t tpa t wilb rt bu de of xit e n s tal e nt n ha ry' s , n c ha ry l ea he r n pr a ti l Ce otx Co p. 477 U. a 323- I t nonm ova f l t a oof t ra . l e r , S. t 24. f he nt ais o dduc evi ncewhi h e de c wo l b s fce t whe ve di alg tmo tfv rbl t t en n va t t s p o t j r ud e ufiin , n iwe n ih s a o a e o h o mo n , o u p r a u y tn i f r h n n v n , u r u g n ma b g a td An ro , 7U. a 2 4 5 Th i dng o t e o mo a ts mmayj d me t y e rne . des n 47 S. t 5 - 5. e bur n on t nomuovi pa t i s tntal û hem e eexitnceofs de he ng ry s ubsa i :' t r se ome a lge f t diput le d acual s e b t e t p riswil o d fa a oh r s p o el s p o tdmo inf rs mmayj d me t' ewe n he a t ln t e e t n te wie r p ry u p re to o u r u g n . e ' I at247- Ass h,t nonmovi pa t S us pr dem o e t n amer s i il ofevi nc d 48. uc he ng ry k t ovi m r ha e c ntla de e t s r ieamo inf r u g n a ama tr fa 'Co sv' a t to Pa tr s 1 6F.d1 9 o u vv to o j d me t s t o lw. mb J Pln ai n te n , 0 3 51 , e ' . 1 2 ( 1hCi.1 9 ) 5 6 1 t r 9 7. 11 1. Lec Ana ys s al l i Pl ntf f ist de ai if a l o monsr t g neis off ct t whe he t Def nda sga tae enui s ue a as o t r he e nt ve m i r pr e a i t t Bo Sc s i or rt pr ur a c r c wih BSA . s e es nt tons o he y out n de o oc e ont a t t The ei alckofc pe e r c d e de ede onsr tng a a tona ec am a ns t r s a om t nt e or vi nc m ta i n c i bl l i gai t he De e nt i t s c e f t to i e f r nc I o de t pr va l on a cli f t tous f nda s n hi as or ori us nt re e e. n r r o e i a m or ori i efrnceofabusne srlto hi apl ntf mus e tbls ( )t exit eofabusne s ntree i s eains p, ai if t sa ih: 1 he senc is r ai hi unde whiht pli ifha l lrght;2)knowldg oft rltons pont pa t eltons p r c he antf s ega i s ( e e he eai hi he r o t e d fn a t ( )a itni n la u j si e itree c wi ta r lto s i b te f h ee d n ; 3 n n e to a nd nu tf d ne frn e t h t eain h p y h i h dee nt a ( dama t t pli ifasar ul oft brac oft busne srltons p. fnda ; nd 4) ge o he antf es t he e h he i s eai hi See Unie tdsubco r t sI . .Godwi 201 W L 1 1 ( D. a. 2)( tn h ln I . ntacor, nc v n, 2 593 73 S. Fl 201 ciigEtanAle , nc v Ge geownMano ,nc, So. 81 81 ( a.1 ; e aloSe nol Trbev Ti sPubl . or t r I .647 2d 2, 4 F1 995)s e s mi e i . me . Co.780So. 301 31 ( a. hDCA 2001 (ii Saltv. nM c o k e al,742So. , 2d 0, 5 F1 4t ) ctng i Rude clsy t . 2d - 4- 38 ( a 4 hDCA 1 9 ) He e Plitf h sfie t stf rh a ye ie c t a c uds p o tt 1 F1. t 9 9 . r, an if a ald o e o t n vd n e h t o l u p r is alg to ta Dee d n sitn in lyo u j tfa l Sn efr d' t t erlto s i b t e l ain h t fn a t n e to al r nusiiby l tree 'wi h eain hp ewe n e i h He ia Sc rt ge hoone andt Boy Sc sofAme i a. r he out rc Pli ifscli f t tousi ere e i bas don iscli t tt De e nt unde tok a ntf am or ori nt f r nce s e t am ha he f nda s ro a s he e t t t l' t Pl i tf s c r t w ih t Boy Scout by m a ng num e ous c m o i ea ' he a n if ontac s t he s ki r m ir pr s a i a s e e enttons boutHe ia Sc rt ge hoone andBa bar M a o t t Bo Sc s SeeExhi t1 r r a ggi o he y out . bi , Plitf s mplitl 2 - 7. anif li t a teDe e d n sitree wihHeia este anif Co an , ! 5 2 Pli tfcams h th fn a t n efrd t rtg ' h ne si busnes rltons pby:( )mir e e i t t Boy Sc sofAmeiat tHeia xitng i s eai hi 1 seprs ntng o he out rc ha rtge Sc hoone no l r wihe t opeat Fl i Natona Hi Adve u e Se Bae, ( r onge s d o r e orda i l gh ntr a s 2) m ir pr s ntngt t Boy Sc st tHe iageSc s e e e i o he out ha rt hoone and Ba bar M a o a e d t t n her r r a ggi gr e o ur co rc ove t Deenda sa smpl waka yfom t rltons p, 3)mir prs ntngt t nta t r o f nt nd i y l wa r he eai hi ( se e e i o he BoyScout t tDef nda shadt s s ha e nt he uppor of 1l e Ca ai whoo r t dt Bah a Cha tr t alte t pt ns pe a e he amin re Agre ntves s ( mirpr e i t t BoySco st t yhadt s e me sel,4) se esntng o he ut hathe he uppor ofa1s r sde t 1 ho e i s ir i t Ba ma ,a ()mirpr e i t Dee ant fna a a lt t opeaet upples n he ha s nd 5 se esntng he fnd s' i ncil biiy o rt he Se Bas pr r m . he t Pr sde ofHe ia Sc ne ,Ba bar M a o,wa que tone i a e og a W n he e i nt rtge hoo r r a ggi s si d n de ii a t t bass oft s ale tons howe ,s ofe ed no s poston s o he i he e l gai , ver he f r uppor f Pli ifs t or antf al gai t theDef nda shadm a an m ir pr e ai t t Bo Sco si or rt obti le tons ha t e nt de y s e es nt tons o he y ut n de o a n ac r c f t 201 s a on.SccDe ii ofBa bar M aggi Pr sde ofHe iag Sc onta t or he 3 e s poston r a o, e i nt rt e hoone r Cr i e , nc , u s s I . Exhi tA ,p. lne 1 - p.71 lne 1 M or bi 64, i 6 , i . eove , ulBe l G e r lM a ge oft r Pa a , ne a na r he BSA Sea Bas a Robe tKol t Die t of t BSA Se Bas bot t tfed t t t e, nd r b, he r c or he a e, h esii ha he Def ndan s di notm a any m i r es a i t t Boy Sc s i or rt pr ur a co r c e t d ke s epr ent tons o he out n de o oc e nt a t w ih B SA . Exhi tE,De ii ofRob K ol p. ,lne 25,p.70,lne 1 25, 71 lne 1 5 t See bi pos ton b, 69 i i s - p. , i s - 5- a Exhi tF, poston ofPa Be , Ge r M a nd bi De ii ul al ne al nage oft Boy Sc s p.1 lne 5- p.1 r he out 4, i 6, , lne 9. i I f tt e denc onr or de n ac,he vi e ec d monsr est ti wa t Boy Sc s t ough Robe t ol tat ha t s he out , hr r K b, who a oa he t De e nt aboutac r ctwih t Boy Sc si t e ntJ M ag owa ppr c d he f nda s onta t he out n he ve oe gi s unabl t c i wih t pr r m . Se Exhi tE,De ii ofRober Kol , Die t ofBoy e o ontnue t he og a e bi poston t b r c or Sc s Se Ba e Pr r m , p.1 lnes6- 2, 1 lnes5- 8,p.1 lne 22- D e e out a s og a 3, i 1 p. 4, i 1 6, i s 25. f ndan sdi not t d s i t a c r c wih t Boy Sc s i t d, t y aced t a e a fna i opporuniy. olci onta t t he out; nsea he t o cc pt i ncal t t Pr o i one' tna a i er s i nota tona eabs unl wf ori o rmea . Se ,e g. om tng s i ncil nt e t s c i bl ent a ul mpr pe ns e . , Perzv Rie o,534 So. 91 91 ( a.3dDCA 1 . e . vr 2d 4, 6 Fl 988) B. Pli tf fis t o fr c mp tn e i e c o a itn in l a d u j siid anif al o fe o ee t v d n e f n n e to a n n u tfe i e f r nce w ih isr l i hi w ih t Bo Scout by Def nda s nt r e e t t e atons p t he y s e nt . I or rf Pli if opr i o iscai f ori i e f e eofabusne sr a i hi , n de or a ntf t eval n t l m ort tous nt rer nc i s eltons p imus etb iha itn in l n u j siiditree c wiht teain hpb t eDee d ns t t sa ls n n e to a a d n u tfe n efr n e t ha r lto s i y h fn a t . Se ,eg. Unie Subc r t s I .v Go n, 2 W L 1 e . , td ontacor , nc dwi 201 5931 ( D.Fl 201 .I Flrda 73 S. a. 2) n o i , . howe , na ton f rt tousi e f r ewil m os ne pr vai i t c ext ar a i hi ver a c i o ori nt re enc lal t ver e l n he ont of eltons p t ti a wil Gr enbe g v M t Si M e c Ce e 629 So. 2 2 2( 1 . dDCA 1 9 ) Th s ha s t l. e r . . nai dial ntr, d 5 Fa 3 9 4. i f l wsbe aus when abusne sr ltons p i t r i bl a wil ac pe iorha aprvie of olo c e i s ea i hi s e m na e t l, om tt s i lge i e f r nc i or rt ac r t busnes f is f I (ii Wack nhu Cor v Mai ntr e e e n de o quie he i s or tel. d. ctng e t p. . mone, 389 So.2d 656 ( a.4t DCA 1 ,r v de ,41So.2d 383 ( a.1 ) To deemi whehe F1 h 980) e . n. F1 981. tr ne t r itree c i j tfe C ol e a C mmo e s C n ie ai n o whehe te c n u t wa n efrn e s usiid e ti s o ns n e o sd r to f t r h o d c s r - 6- ! Sa t n db ter lso teg me' n wh ti Sih a dj s' u d rtecru tn e See é nci e y h ue f h n 'a d a s ç g t n u t' n e h ic msa c s s o r . I su anc Fie r c s I .v ö' t drK' t I pe ton t Audi Sv I s38 So. 303,306 n r e ldse vie , nc . hie hie ns c i f t c nc. 4 2d ., ( a 5hDCA 1 8 (iain o te ) F1. t 9 0 ctto s mitd . He e t r l to hi bewee Pl ntf a t Boy Sc swa ba e on an a nual nonr , he e ai ns p t n ai if nd he out s s d n , r ne bl c r c wih t Boy Sco s a i a e r co r c ualbusnes r a i hi exitd e wa e onta t t he ut , nd f ny xta nta t i s eltons p se bewe n t BoySc sa Pl ntf, t tr l tons pwast r i e a - l. Seeeg.De ii t e he out nd ai if ha e a i hi e m nabl- twil . , poston ofBa ba a M aggi , Pr sde ofHert Sc r r o e i nt iage hoone Cr ies l ,Exhi tA,p. ,lne 1 25 r u s , nc. bi 41 i s 9- , p. 42,lnes 1 1 s alo, De ii of Robe tKol p. 62,lnes 11 1 Exhi tE. The r cor i - 3, ee s poston r b, i - 3, bi e d e de acualy de vi nce t l monsr t t tas ce sonpln wa cr a e by t Boy Sc st e s e t t taes ha uc s i a s e t d he out o n ur ha i t e ntofJ M a o' de t o i biiyt dicha ge hi c r c ua dute Stve Ca lr n he ve oe ggi s ah r na lt o s r s onta t l i s e n nse , woul t keove t c re ope a i f t BSA SeaBa e. Se Exhi tE,De ii n ofRobe t da r he ha tr r tons or he s e bi posto r Kol Die t rofBo Scout SeaBa ePr a , p.1 lnes6- 2, 1 lnes5- 8 p.1 lnes22b, r c o y s s ogr m 3, i 1 p. 4, i 1 6, i , 25,p.l lnes 6- Thi i pr r Fl i 1 r cogni s t prncpl t ta i ns tke t 7, i 23. s s ope : orda aw e ze he i i e ha cto a n o f r r one' fna ali e es, s l as devoi of i pr o wa d s i nci nt r t o ong d m oper m e ns ar notac i bl Se a , e tona e. e Johnso Entr.o ac s il,I .v F#f Gr p, I . 1 F. 1 n es fl k onvle nc . ou nc, 62 3d 290,1 ( 1h Ci.998) 321 1 t r1 . Uli aey,t Boy Sc sm a De e nt an ofe t y c d tr f e a t y wer fee t tm tl he out de f nda s f r he oul n' e us nd he er o - l wf l a c pta ofe fom t Bo Sc st c a uly c e n f r r he y out o onduc f ur busne sa eve ualyc t ut e i s nd nt l o r c wih nta t t t Bo Sc s (t' Godf he ' Pa a he y out.C-he f at r' r mountPit es 1 ) Dee , cur , 997 . fndant di no s i tbusnes s d t olci i s f om t Boy Scou s and c rai y di notdo s outi a at r na ea - l r l i ns p. r he t, e t nl d o sde s e mi bl twil eato hi The e r i nodiput ofm a e i f c r ga di whehe Def nda saced i opery i a e i s s e t ral a t e r ng t r e nt t mpr l n cc pt ng t Boy he Sc ' ofe a entrng i o a c r t r l to hi wih t or nia i . outs f r nd e i nt ontacual e ai ns p t he ga z ton - 7- Conc uso l in He e, her e d e de de r t e or vi nce monsr t st tDef nda sm a no mir pr e ai t t tae ha e nt de s e es nt tons o he Bo Sc si or rt s c eac r c ,ha t De e y out n de o e ur onta t t t he f ndan sdi nots ii ac r c fom t Boy t d olc t onta t r he Sco s a t ti wast Boy Sc swho a oac d t Def nda sa ut , nd ha t he out ppr he he e nt bouta c r t A c r f l ontac . a e u r di oft de ii oft Pl ntf sr pr e a i r ve st tt Pl i ifscl msa e ea ng he postons he ai if e es nt tves e al ha he antf ai r ba ed on a s s s umpto ,a f i t pr de c m pe e e de ne es a y t esa ih t ca ms i ns nd a l o ovi o t nt vi nce c s r o tbls he li . Bec us Pl ntf f is t e t bls a ge ne diput of mat ralf ctde o tai t tous a e ai if a l o sa ih ny nui s e ei a m nsr tng ori itree c b Dee da t,ne to l r n u tfe ,u r j d me t s p r p it . tmaey, nefrn e y fn n s itn ina o u j siid s mmay u g n i a p o raeUli t l t f c t tPli ifsa - l r a i hi wih t Boy Sco sr ac d a na ur lco l i do he a t ha antf twil eltons p t he ut e he t a ncuson es notc e t arghtofa ton f t tousi e f r e. f nda ' M oton f Sum mar J r ae i c i or ori nt re enc De e nts i or y udgme i nt s G RAN TED a t scas D I I nd hi e SM SSED . D ON E AN D O RDERED i Cham be s a M i m i Fl i t s n r t a , orda, hi da ofJ y une,201 4. FED A .M O REN O UN I TED STA TES D I STRI J G E CT UD Co e pr de t pis ovi d o: Couns lofR e or e c d - 8-
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