Building Empowerment By Stopping Trafficking Inc. v. Jacobo et al, No. 1:2012cv23925 - Document 30 (S.D. Fla. 2013)
Court Description: ORDER granting 15 Motion to Dismiss. Signed by Chief Judge Federico A. Moreno on 9/27/2013. (err)
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Building Empowerment By Stopping Trafficking Inc. v. Jacobo et al Doc. 30 UN I TED STATES DI STRI COURT FOR THE CT SOUTHERN DI STRI OF FLORJ CT DA M im iDi son a vii Cas Num be 1 23925- V- OI ENO e r: 2CI M t BUI N G EM POW ERM ENT BY STOPPI LDI NG TRAFFI NG,I , CKI NC. Pl ntf , ai if ESTHER J ACOBO an M ARY CAGLE, d D e e nt f nda . O RDER G RANTI M OTI N TO DI I NG O SM SS Pl ntf, l ngEmpowe ai ifBuidi nnent St ngTrfiki I . ' by oppi afc ng,nc (' BEST',saFl i no ' i orda n) pr i c por tont tpr des / bonol lr pr e ai a c tfe lf coa hi s wiest oft or a i ha ovi rr ega e es nt ton nd erii d ie c ng el c o vitm so s xtafc ng.BEST a s pr de tani s r c t fr t es c i f e r fi ki l o ovi s r i ng e vies o is r ponde s lw e or e e , r ,a nf c m nt Iwy r a dj dg s BES d srst o e a l g tr s f h s f rsx ta fc i v ci . a es n u e . T e ie o p n on -em a e ou e o e rfikng itms Def nda , t rJ cobo,i t Re o lM ana rf t Sout n Re on f t De rme of e nt Eshe a s he gi na ge or he her gi or he pa t nt Chidrna Fa les(' '. enda M ayCa ei t saewi die t f t De rme l e nd mii ' DCF' Def nt r gl s he tt de rcor or he pat nt ) ofChidr n a Fa le . Pl i tf t c l e nd mii s a n ips wo- ountco pl i a lgesa vi a i ofPl i ifsci l m ant le olton antf vi rght unde 42U. C.j1 bec us iwa iwasde i oft alge rg t pat wiht i s r S. 983 a e t s t prved he le d ihto rner t he De rmentofChidr n a Fa iis The Pli ifalo brngsasa ecli f de a ton. pa t l e nd m le . antf s i tt a m or f ma i Pl ntf a l gest D e e nt ast s r s s ofa a r y ofchid wela e s i est ai if le hat f nda s he upe vi or n ra l f r enzc o c l e a hidr n ndyounga t,lega l ondii duls il lyc tonedt De rme ' consde atonof he pa t nts i r i BESTaSas r i e e vc pr de on iswilngnes t wor wih KrsiHous anon- ofte iy t tpr dess r i st ovi r t li so k t it e, pr i ntt ha ovi e vce o s xua l ab e yout i M im i Fl i l addii Pl ntf cai sDe e nt s e f s a e ly us d h n a , orda. n ton, ai if l m f nda s pr ad ale nd Dockets.Justia.com f ndant s ea f s a s pr d ale nd s xualy a edyo hi M i , orda.I a ton, a n ifc am sDe e e l bus ut n ami Fl i n ddii Pli tf l i de a aor sae e sr ga di BEST' pr sde ,Li J.Suli n,i a e f tt unde ne f m t y t tm nt e r ng S e i nt nda lva n n for o nni BEST a dicour geus ofBEST' s l c s. nd s a e S ewi e TheCour hol t t heCompli f ist esa ih a c tt i vi ai a t t he t ds ha t ant a l o t bls ny onsiutonal ol ton nd ha t Defnda saee ildt Qualfe l e nt r ntte o iid mmuniy. rf e,CountIi dimis d. Cour f t t Theeor s s se The t urher d cie t e e cs s p lme tlu idito o e tesaecam i Co n 1 a dtee o eds se e l so x rie u pe n aj rs cin v rh tt li n u t1 n h r f r imiss n t tcoun a wel, t lavet fl i sa ec ti a oprat ha t s l wih e o ie n t t our f ppr i e. A.Oualte l muniv i dm i t The q lfe i muniy de e em a ber s d a a e s on am oton t dim is and uaii d m t f ns y aie nd ddr s ed i o s s, wilbegr t d i t c pli Sf l t al get vi ai ofac e ry e tbls d consiu i l an e f he om a nt kais o le he olton l a l sa ihe tt tonal rght' Smihv Sigeman,322F. l 1 ( 1hCi.2003)( i Wilamsv Al St e i . t . e l ' 3d 290,294 1 t r quotng li . a. at Uni. 1 2F. 11 11 ( 1h Ci.2003).Thedocrnepr e t goverme ofiil s di v, 0 3d 79, 82 1 t r ) ti otcs n nt fcas ue n t ri vi c pa ii asl a t i conduc doe no vi a ek e ry esabls saut y hei ndi dual a ctes ong s he r t s t olt f a l t ihed t t or cl orc tt i rght ofwhih aras bl pe s woul have110w1. I ( i Haro v onsiutonal i s c e ona e ron d 1, 15 d. quotng lw . 1 ' Fiz r d, U. 8 81 (98 ) s' pur eoft si tge al 457 S. 00, 8 1 2).S-he pos hi mmuniyi t al g nme f t s o low over nt ofi i l t c ry outt rdic e i r duteswihoutt f a ofperonalla lt orha as i tc as o a r hei s r tona y i t he e r s ibiiy r sng ltg ton. Viyar v lon, 1F. 1 1 ( 1hCi. iiai ' n d .Wis 31 3d 340, 346 1 t r 2002)( i Le v Fe r o,28 ' quotng e . r ar 4 y 'he anl ncompe e ort ewho knowi y t nt hos ngl F. 11 11 ( 1hCi. 2).Onl kt pli y i 3d 88, 94 1 t r 200 ) vo aet lw'aes b e tt la ii Ch se v S r s 2 8F.d 1 1 ,1 2 ( 1hCi. 0 ) ilt he a ' r u j c o ib ly. e s r . pa k , 4 3 l 7 1 2 1 t r 2 01 t ( i Male v.Brggs 475U. 3 3 1( 98 ) quotng ly i , S. 35, 4 1 6). 1 We eDee . r fndant ac iq wihi t s peqft rdicr i ar aut iv? s tn t n he co hei s eton v hort . To es a i h a qua ii d i m uniy def ns ,( he publc of i i m us tr tpr t the t bls lfe m t e e i t i f c al t i s ove ha wa a tng wihi t s opeofhi dic e i r a ho iy whe t alege y wr ula t s ci t n he c s s r tona y ut rt n he l dl ongf c s oc ure 'Viyar 311F. a 1 ( i Lee, F. a 11 ) kToa twihi t s ope c rd. n d, ' 3d t 346 quotng 284 3d t 94).i c t n he c ofdicrtonaya hort mea t t'heacinswee( )unde tke purua t t s ei r ut iy ns ha t to r 1 ra n s nt o he p ro ma c o gh o fca'ld te a d( ) t i t es o eo ( s a t rt ' Cole v ef r n e f t e fiils u is n 2 wihn h c p f hi! uho i ' lir . y.' Dikis 477F. 1 1 n.1( 1hCi.2007)( i Len v Wi r 51F. 1 c n on, 3d 306, 308 1t r quotng z . nbu n, 3d 540, 1 45( 1hCi.1 ) 5 1 t r 995). The a lga i i t scompli e t bls t tJ c and Ca e a ehi lve DCF le tons n hi ant sa ih ha a obo gl r gh-e l ofi i l l i a r fom t f eoft c fc as. t s ppa ent r he ac he ompli t tDe e nt wer a i wihi t i ant ha f nda s e ctng t n her dic e i r a hort whe t y metwih Pl i ifa lsene t BEST' r ques t pa t r s r tona y ut iy n he t antf nd it d o S e t o rne wiht De rm e .Thede son t r r t tBEST bewilngt pa t rwih KrsiHous t he pa t nt cii o equie ha li o rne t it e i o isf c onet tf lswihi t Def nda s e c i f ton. Ta ng t a lga i i s n t ae ha al t n he e nt ' xe utve unc i ki he le tons n t lghtmos f a e t t Pli if t Cour fndst tDef nt we e a tng wihi t r he i t avor bl o he antf, he t i ha enda s r c i t n hei di c e i r a hort s r tona y ut iy. J. Do t ale i s e t ih anv cons iuto vi atons? he l gaton s abls tt i nal ol i Onc t publc ofi a esa ihest ts wasac i wihi hi dic etonal a hort e he i tcil t bls ha he tng t n s s r i y ut iy, t bur n s hst t pl ntf t de onsr t t qualfe i uniy i nota oprae.Fis, he de hi o he ai if o m ta e hat ii d mm t s ppr i t r t t Cour mus deer ne whet rt a lgatons i tue, t bls a c tt i lvi aton. he t t t mi he he le i , f r esa ih ons iutona ol i Rehb r v Paul 611F. 8 838- (l1hCi.201 . l t r i avi ai ofa e g . k, 3d 28, 39 t r 0) f hee s olton c tt i lrghtunde t pl ntf sve son oft f t t ne s nta se i t as onsiutona i r he ai if r i he acs,he xt eque il t p s o k whehert rg wasclary e t ihe l t he i ht e l sabls d. d a. DuePr s Cl msî oce s ai BEST a lgesi peri ntpa tt tDef nda shavedenid BEST' pr e ala le n tne r ha e nt e S oc dur nd s t ntveduepr e srght unde t Fouree h Ame ubsa i oc s i s r he t nt ndme sbe aus De e ntCa e t d nt c e f nda gl ol BEST t tDCF woul notc i rBEST a aparne f rDCF a as r i epr de f vi tm s ha d ons de s t ro s e v c ovi r or ci ofs x ta fc ng unl s BEST wor w ih Kr s iH ous c or sis p ogr m t one appr e r f i ki es ks t i t e, onf m t r a o oved by KrsiHous ,a i ts tone ' KrsiHous die t Tr Novi ki Addii l it e nd s sanc i d'by it e r c or udy c . tonaly, Pl i ifa l st tDef ntJ cobo S ondii d' D CF' cons de a i of BEST asa s r i a ntf lege ha enda a k c tone ' S i r ton e v ce pr vi ron BEST' wilngne st wor wih KrsiHous TheCour agr eswih t o de S li s o k t it e. t e t he Def nda st tt s alegai nsdonots fc t e tbls aco tt tonal pr t ctd pr t e nt ha he e l to ufi e o sa ih nsiu i ly- o e e opery i er s . Si pl t r i no f der ly pr e e r ghtt t r ne ' w ih D CF or t be a s vi ent e t m y, he e s e a l ot ct d i o s t r' t pa o er c pr de f D CF. ovi r or The DuePr es Clus pr e t agans de i tonsof lbe t orpr ry.H u e v oc s a e ot c s i t prva i i ry ope t nt r . Fl iaPar et Pr i Comm ',674F. 847,848( 1h Ci.1 .Sl s tntve ord ol : obaton t n 2d 1 t r 982) i' ubsa i -he c ompone oft DuePr es Cl epr e st erght t ta e 'undame a , t ti,rght nt he oc s aus otct hos i s ha r f ntl' ha s i s t a e Sm plci i t c e ofor r d lbe t ''M c n y v Pat 20 F. 1 hat r i i t n he onc pt de e i r y.' Ki ne . e, 3d 550,1 556 (11h Ci.1 4)( i Palov Conneciut 302U. 31 325(1 .lFunda nt rght t r 99 quotng k . tc , S. 9, 937) i me al i s ar t e c e t d by t Cons iuton. Sander v H e y Cn/ ,GJ. 48 Fed.App' 395,398 e hos r a e he tt i ' ' s . nr y. , 4 x. (11h Ci. 2) TheSande sCour e ane t as tntveduepr es cli i notvibl t r201 . r t xpli d hat ubsa i oc s am s ae whe i i pr dia e on a non-e sai de i ton ofasat- a eda de i d pr ry n t s e c td lgil tve prva i t e gr nt nd fne ope t lThe Cour i a a e t t i is Res t s w r ha , n t pons t Def nts M oton t Di m i s Pl ntf eo enda ' i o s s , ai i f s a est t' tdoesnoto t t ha ' i ppos de e e f ndan s a gum e s w ih r pec t t due pr es ale tons t' r nt t es t o he oc s l ga i i t com pl nt'The Cour w ilne r he es a es t due pr s a gum en s t tap ri n he ai .' t l ve t l s ddr s he oce s r t ha pea n t Com pl i . he a nt r g . d. il si s e n w he e t pl i ifa l gest tt gove n e ,a tng i a noni ht 1 i - s o ve -hi r he a ntf le ha he r m nt c i n lgiltvec pa iy,a t d a bir rl a ir tona l ' 1 The El nt Cic tclrfe t t e sa i a ct c e r ta iy nd rai ly. d. ' eve h r ui a ii d ha c rss d tea s tntvedue pr es cai sS ediatd on a a bir r and ir tonal ou t houl r t ubsa i oc s l m é c e pr n r ta y ra i de i ton ofapr ry i e e t'a apr e alduepr s cai .I Pl ntf scl m t i prva i ope t nt r s' s oc dur oce s l m d ai if ai hat t c d notparne wih DCF i t sc e, fi exit a al i e c l t t- oner ed i oul t r t n hi as i t ss t l, s xa ty ha oot n pr e a d pr e s Havi f oc dur l ue oc s . ng ound t tPli tf ca ha a n if nnotesa ih as t ntvedue pr es t bls ubsa i oc s c a m ,t Co te m i t scl m i t c e ofpr e aldue pr s . l i he ur xa nes hi ai n he ont xt oc dur oce s il a s s i acli ba e on a al ge de a ofp o dur lduepr e s a coul m us in s e sng am s d n le d ni l r ce a oc s , ' t t frtde i e whe he t c is c d t r he ompli ng pa t hasbee de i d ofa c tt i ly pr ece ani ry n prve onsiutona l ot td lbe t orpr ry i e es .Abs nts h de i i t r c n be no de alofdue pr e s '' i ry ope t nt r t e uc prvaton, he e a ni oc s . Ec n mi De eo n Cop. fDa Co ny I . . te h i 78 F.d 9 2 9 3 5 ( 1hCi. o o c v lpme t r o de u t nc v S ir em, 2 2 5 , 5 - 4 1 t r 1 .l t r i ade i ton,heCour mus t n de i i t saepr de t pr es t t 986) f hee s prvai t t t he cde f he tt ovi d he oc s ha wasdue. 1 78 F. a 955. J. 2 2d t TheCour mus de e mi i Pli tf sa lga i s tc t esa ih apr ry i e e t t t t r ne f a n if le tons ufs e o t bls ope t ntr s. Fl i saelw dei t paameesofaPlitf spr ry i ees unde j1 orda tt a tnes he r tr anif ope t ntr t r 983.Ke We t y s Ha b rDe . r v Ci o y Fe fFI.9 7F.d7 3 7 7( 1h Ci. 9 ) A u iae a r ou v Cop. . t fKe y, a, 8 2 2 , 2 1 t r 1 93 . nltr l y i e e ti s c i agove nm e con r c doe notcr a eapr t i e es e il t nt r s n e urng r nt ta t s et opery nt r t ntted o p o e u a d ep o e su d rFlrdalw.# ' i o Cm/. a t, n . . p 'o i r nt rcd rl u res n e oi a s pf r y He Ih I c v De t fchl e t h d Famiis, So. 11 ,1l ( a. hDCA 201 (s la ha noe tt i l le 93 3d 91 93 Fl 4t 2) d appelnt s onsiutonaly pr t c e pr ry i e es i a c r c w hi h w a notawar d t i.' ; o g nt o tt o e t d ope t nt r t n ont a t c s de o t ' Bd fRe e s fsa e ) Cole sv 20t 408U. 5 5 77( 97 (1 ha apr ry i ees i abe i,apes lge . h, S. 64, 76- 1 2) t To ve ope t ntr t n nett ron cla l m us ha mor t n a a ta tne d orde ief i. H e m us ha m or t n a e ry t ve e ha n bsr c e sr or t t ve e ha S aue .Unv o Fl.Col geo r ig v S ae De ' o a t, 1 S 2 5 2 5 4( a ttts i. fs. a l fNusn . t t, p t fHe lh 8 2 o. d 7 , 7 Fl. e . 2 DCA 2002) d . M i uloft s prnci es t Cour r e s Pl i if s a l ga i . The c pl ntdoes ndf he e i pl , he t evi w a ntf le tons om ai note n a lget tBEST a id f acon r c wih DCF a t tDef nt denid a ve le ha pple or ta t t nd ha enda s e n a i a i ora bi t c r c w ih D CF. A l i a l ge i t tBEST r ques e a a i ton pplc ton d o ont a t t l t le s s ha e t d n pplca i f m,a t ta oft dae oft c pl nthad no r ceved one.The ot a lga i onl or nd ha s he t he om ai te i her le tons y esabls t tt De e t ih ha he f ndan ss i t tBEST woul ne d t wor wih KrsiHo e. W ihout t ad ha d e o k t it us t m or t Cour c nno fnd t s ale tonss fci ntt e t bls a cons iut ona l pr e t d e, he t a t i he e l ga i ufi e o s a i h tt i ly ot c e pr ry i e e tora vi a i ofPl ntf spr dur ld pr es . ope t nt r s ol ton ai i f oce a ue oc s b Fist e e Cl m . r Am ndm nt ai Pli ifsFis Amendme cai i c antf rt nt l m s onvol e a notc e ry saed.Pe ha ,t ut d nd lal tt r ps he Pl i ifi a t m ptng t m a a c ai offe s ch r ala i l s t s a e s h a cl i , a ntf s te i o ke l m r e pee et i ton. f o, o t t uc am BEST mus pl diss e wa ( )c tt i l pr e td;( t defnda ' r t it y t ea t pe ch s 1 onsiutonaly otce 2) he e nts ealaor c dud a rey afde t pr e tds ec a ( t r i aca a conne onbewee t on dve sl fe d he otce pe h; nd 3) hee s us l di t n he r t la or a i a t a e a i t y ctons nd he dver e e f c on s e h. Be t v H e i 423 F. 1 s f e t pe c nne t . ndr x, 3d 247,1 250 ( 1hCi.2005)Tostsyt s ondpr oft sts ' pl ntf s fr a rea i it 1t r . aif he ec ong hi e t' ai if ufes dves cton f he A de enda ' al ge y r t it y c f nt le dl e ala or onduc woul lkey detra pe s ofor nar fr s t di l e r on di y imnes fom sr t e r i e ofFis A m e he xe c s rt ndm e r ght . I a 1 4. nt i s' d. t 25 ' The aleg tons do nots fce t es a i h t t ee pr Benne tt t N ot ng i t l ai uf i o t bls he hr - ong t es . hi n he Com pl n s a e Def nt t of i i a i a i tBEST bec us ofis vi w s A tm os , he ai t t t s enda s ook fc al cton ga ns a e t e . tt a l ga i sa e t D e e le tons t t hat f ndant e ged i a ds e r'c m pa gn a i tisPr s dent w hi h had s nga n sm a ' a i ga ns t e i , c ac li e f tofbl ng BEST' publcco m e ton t is ofwhe he s x ta fc ng hilng fec ocki S i m n he s ue t r e r fi ki - 6- Compli satsDe e ant t e f ndan st ofi a a ton a ns BEST b a eofisvi . m os, he t ook fcil c i gai t ec us t ews At t t ale tonssaet tDef nt e lga i t t ha enda s ngage i a ' m e r' a pa gn a ns isPr i nt whih ha d n û a 'c m i gai t t esde , c d s a chilng e f c ofbl ki BEST' publc c m e On t i s ofwhet s t a f c ng li f e t oc ng S i om nt he s ue her ex r f i ki vitmss d ber e e ed b pr bono c c i houl epr s nt y o ouns lo by anon- tonwy s e t d by KrsiHous e r at elc e it e. Atm os , a ntf s a esD e e t Pl i if t t f ndant s ntoutt o em aisdi a e i w ih BEST' dphios s e w l s gr e ng t S û l ophy. ' ' Ce t i y, he e ale tonsdo notes a ih Def nt ac ed i a r t i t y w a t adve s l r a nl t s l ga i t bls enda s t n e ala or yo r ey afec pr ec e s ec N o do t s alega i es a ih a c us c m e ton be we t f t ot t d pe h. r he e l tons t bls a al or c i t en he r t la or a ton a t a e a i t y c i nd he dver e e f c on s e h asr r d b Benne t Thus Pl ntf ha s f e t pe c equie y t. , ai if s f l d t sa e a c ai f 1 t aie o t t l m or s l i alo w el- e te t tt s vi a def ns ofqualf e i m uniy,i i us be obvi ts s ls tl d ha o ur ve e e ii d m t tt t m ous t e r ra ona epes i ghedee ts plcet ghedee o vey e s bl ron n t fndan 'l a hat t fndantsc ' onduct woul vi ae l d olt fde a l ' Be e dv Olon,84F. 1 1 ( 1hCi.l .Theei noc et t e r law. aurgar . s ' 3d 402, 404 1 t r 996) r s as ha Pl ntf co d i ntf t w oul putDef nt on notc t tt cont s oft re a l ai if ul de iy hat d enda s i e ha he ent hei m is w oul S i l de e a per on ofor na y fr ne s fom t e r s ofFis A m endm e rght . d i ke y t r l s di r im s r he xe ci e rt nt i s' ' Benne t 423 F. a 1 t, 3d t 250. Ha ng f vi ound t Pl i if s a l ga i f i t es a ih any c tt i he a ntf le tons a l o t bls ons iutonalvi a i oft ol ton he Fis Am e e ,t Cour fnds t Def nda sar e il d t qua i e i m uniy. rt ndm nt he t i he e nt e ntte o lt d m i t c 11 h Am e e I univ . t ndm nt mm t De enda s ha f t ra gued t y a e pr ec ed f om s tu rt 11 h a e f nt ve ur he r he r ot t r ui nde he t m ndm e . nt ' to 1 3 pr de a f de alf u t r m e m a de i tonsofci llbe te ,bu i doe Sec i n 98 ovi s e r or m o e dy ny prva i vi i ri s t t s notpr de a f r f um f ltga s who s ek a r m e aga ns a St t f ale ovi ede al or or ii nt e e dy i t a e or l ged de i tonsofci llbe tes The El ven h Am e prva i vi i ri . e t ndm e bar s s t unl st St t ha nt s uch uis es he a e s wav di i nt . Wi v M ihi nDe . fs aePoie 4 U. 5 , 6( 9 9 .' i e a ie t mmu iy' l . c ga pto t t lc , 91 S. 8 6 1 8 ) ' t r s ' l Ne h saenorisofi asa ngi t rofi a c pacte ae' s 'unde j 1 'I a 71. tt t tcil di n hei tcil a iis r ' ons' r 983. d. t A per ' na r e e i e ssunderEx Pare Y row xc pton xit t oung t t' ti pe m isf de a e t t e e ti ha ' rne r t e r l ours o nt ran doc s t a i tsaeofi e ss e ngpr pe ie e t bl r le t e c i ng vi ai of uis gans t t tc r e ki os ctv quia e e if o nd ontnui oltons fd r la 'Mce d v Ga. pt o mmu i He t 2 F.d 1 5 ,1 5 ( lhCi. e ea lw. ln on , De . fco nt al 61 3 2 2 2 6 1 t r ' y h, 2001;ExPareYoun 209U. 1 ( 908 . ) t g, S. 23 1 ) TheCompl nti ose i y sr t e agans t De e ai s t nsbl tuc ur d i t he f ndant i t i i vi l s n he r ndi dua c pa t I ed, he Fl i D e rm e ofChidr a Fa ii s i nota pa t t t s t a ciy. nde t or da pa t nt l en nd m le s ry o he ui. N e r he e s Cou 1 oft Com pl nti a i t' e nt J cobo a D CF' A s ve t l s , nt 1 he ai s ga ns ' nda s a Def nd ' . de onsr td i t abovea yss Pli ifhasf ld t aleg c m tae n he nal i, antf aie o l e onductt vi a e f de allw . hat olt s e r a Thus i f lsouti oft e e i unde Ex Par e Youn Ther f e, hee e t tPl i ifs , t al sde he xc pton r t g. e or t xt nt ha antf Compl i i agans t DCF o a i tDe enda si t i ofi i lca iy, i i ba r d by t ant s i t he r gans f nt n her fc a pact t s r e he 11 h A m e en . t ndm t B . a e La De a a i Cl m St t w f m ton ai Ha ngf vi oundt tt Dee nt ha qualfe i ha he fnda s ve iid mmuniyf Pli ifsj1 cams t or antf 983 li , t eCo r d cie t e ecs s p e na j rs i o u d r28U. C. 1 6 o e P an if h u t e l s o x rie u plme t lu id di n n e n S. j 3 7 v r litf s sae1 defmai cams 28U. C.j l c( ; eg.Rane v Alsat I .Co.370F.d tt aw a ton li . S. 367()3) See . y . lt e ns , 3 1 1 89( 1hCi. 086, 088- 1 t r 2004) . I .Concl on V usi Fort above r as ,t Cour f ndst tD e enda s ha qua ii d i m uniy, and t he e ons he t i ha f nt d lfe m t hat Pl i iff ied t s a e a cl i f vi a i ofdue pr e s orf Fis A m endm en r t la i . a ntf a l o t t a m or ol tons oc s or r t t e a i ton Def ndant M oton t D i m i si her by G RAN TED . e ' s i o s s s e Z T ' ofSept r, da y embe DONE AND ORDERED i Cha r a M im i Fl i ,t n mbe s t a , orda hi 201 3. ' . .r ' A RI A . O REN O CO M I TED STA TES D I STRI J D GE CT U Copi sp ovi d t e r de o: Couns ofRe or el c d
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