Dr Systems Inc v. Fujifilm Medical Sys, et al, No. 3:2006cv00417 - Document 256 (S.D. Cal. 2007)

Court Description: ORDER granting 249 Joint MOTION to Correct 236 Order. Signed by Judge Rudi M. Brewster on 12/5/2007. Court construes the claims in dispute for '416 patent and issues the relevant jury instructions as written in the attached Exhibit A. Court defines all pertinent technical terms as written in the attached Exhibit B. (jah)

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Dr Systems Inc v. Fujifilm Medical Sys, et al Doc. 256 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS Document 256 Filed 12/05/2007 Page 1 of 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 vs. 13 FUJIFILM MEDICAL SYSTEMS USA, INC., et al,, 15 16 ORDER GRANTING JOINT MOTION TO CORRECT & ISSUING AN AMENDED CLAIM CONSTRUCTION ORDER FOR UNITED STATES PATENT NUMBER 5,452,416 Plaintiff, 12 14 CIV. NO. 06-417-JLS (NLS)1 DR SYSTEMS, INC., Defendants. [Doc. No. 249] and related counterclaims. 17 18 On October 2, 2007, the Court issued the Markman Order on the Plaintiff’s United 19 States Patent No. 5,452,416 (‘416 Patent). [# 236] By separate Order, the Court granted 20 Plaintiff’s motion to correct Figure 8 in the ‘416 Patent. The Court issues this amended 21 Claim Construction Order to reflect that change (by deleting the asterisk from Page 8 that 22 had marked that correction point in Claim 5). 23 In addition, the parties filed a joint motion to correct clerical errors in the October 2, 24 2007 Markman Order. [# 249] The Court has reviewed the helpful, red-lined version of 25 their proposed changes that was submitted directly to chambers. Some of the corrections are 26 27 1 After the Markman hearing on Plaintiff’s patent, the case was transferred to another District Judge in preparation for the undersigned’s retirement. In the interest of judicial 28 economy, the Court heard the related motion to correct Figure 8, with the resulting amendment to the Claim Construction Order on Plaintiff’s ‘416 Patent. -1- 06cv417 Dockets.Justia.com Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS Document 256 Filed 12/05/2007 Page 2 of 15 1 traditional clerical errors, and the Court has made those corrections. Other changes indicate 2 that the parties have agreed to define additional terms or to modify and clarify the definitions 3 of certain phrases. The Court approves these stipulated alterations and has incorporated the 4 requested changes into this Amended Claim Construction Order. 5 Pursuant to Markman v. Westview Instruments, Inc., 517 U.S. 370 (1996), the Court 6 conducted hearings on February 27-28, June 12-13, and September 24-25, 2007 regarding the 7 construction of the disputed claims in Plaintiff DR Systems, Inc.’s United States Patent 8 Number 5,452,416 (‘416). 9 At the Markman hearing, the Court, with the assistance of the parties, analyzed the 10 claim terms in order to prepare jury instructions interpreting the pertinent claims at issue in 11 the ‘416 patent. Additionally, the Court prepared a case glossary for terms found in the 12 claims and specification for the ‘416 patent considered to be technical in nature which a jury 13 of laypersons might not understand clearly without a specific definition. 14 After careful consideration of the parties’ arguments and the applicable statutes and 15 case law, the Court HEREBY CONSTRUES the claims in dispute for the ‘416 patent and 16 ISSUES the relevant jury instructions as written in Exhibit A, attached hereto. Further, the 17 Court HEREBY DEFINES all pertinent technical terms as written in Exhibit B, attached 18 hereto. 19 IT IS SO ORDERED 20 DATED: December 5, 2007 21 22 Hon. Rudi M. Brewster United States Senior District Judge 23 24 25 26 27 28 -2- 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 VERBATIM CLAIM LANGUAGE Claim 1 A system for presenting images of anatomical structure for examination by a diagnosing physician, including: A system for presenting images of anatomical structure for examination by a diagnosing physician, including: means including one or more display monitors for displaying at least one display container including a display area subdivided into a plurality of presentation areas in a predetermined array; means including one or more display monitors for displaying at least one display container [a bounded area or window in which images are presented] including a display area [a space within a display container in which the anatomical images may be viewed] subdivided into a plurality [two or more] of presentation areas [an area in which a single image is presented at a time] in a predetermined array [a two-dimensional layout of presentation areas (e.g. 2X2 or 4X5) determined beforehand] [This is a meansplus-function limitation. The function is displaying at least one display container including a display area subdivided into a plurality of presentation areas in a predetermined array. The corresponding structure is a display monitor.]; means for storing an image database including a plurality of images of anatomical structures, the images being separated into a plurality of image groups, in which: means for storing an image database [a collection including stored image files, physician data tables, and indices that enables storage and retrieval of images] including a plurality of images of anatomical structures, the images being separated into a plurality of image groups [assigning images a file name that is specific to a particular image group [one or more image series obtained during an examination]] [This is a means-plusfunction limitation. The function is storing an image database including a plurality of images of anatomical structures, the images being separated into a plurality of image groups. The corresponding structure is a storage device.], in which: 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 19 Page 3 of 15 COURT’S CONSTRUCTION 10 17 Filed 12/05/2007 EXHIBIT A2 UNITED STATES PATENT NUMBER 5,452,416 - CLAIM CHART 2 3 Document 256 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 2 All terms appearing in bold face type have been construed by the Court and appear with their definitions in the glossary in Exhibit B. The definition for each construed term 28 appears in within brackets and in italics after its first use in the patent. Thereafter, a term that has previously been defined appears in bold type face and is also underlined. -3- 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS Document 256 Filed 12/05/2007 Page 4 of 15 1 VERBATIM CLAIM LANGUAGE COURT’S CONSTRUCTION 2 each image group is indexed by a unique group identification; and each image group is indexed [one piece of information used to locate other information] by a unique group identification [identification of a particular image group for a specific patient to the exclusion of all other image groups]; and each image group is partitioned into one or more ordered image series, each ordered image series including a succession of images which illustrate incrementally registered aspects of an anatomical target, each image series being ordered by assignment to each image in the image series of a numerical position in a respective monotonically changing sequence; and each image group is partitioned into one or more ordered image series, each ordered image series including a succession of images which illustrate incrementally registered aspects of an anatomical target, each image series being ordered by assignment to each image in the image series of a numerical position in a respective monotonically changing sequence [each image in a collection of images in an image series is assigned a numerical value representing its order in the sequence]; and physician data tables are stored with indexes to unique group identifications and to physician identifiers and including entries specifying output functions and displaying formats; physician data tables [data tables organized by referring and diagnosing physician that contain preferences for each respective physician] are stored with indexes [values in a database used to locate information at another location] to unique group identifications and to physician identifiers [information associated with a particular physician to the exclusion of all other physicians] and including entries [information input into a field] specifying output functions [an action to be carried out by a program to control presentation of images in an image group to a physician according to preprogrammed output preferences] and displaying formats [for each diagnosing physician, predetermined settings for the display on the monitor of all image series including, for example, mode, layout, size, and coupling of images]; means for receiving a physician identifier; means for receiving a physician identifier [This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is to receive the physician identifier. The corresponding structure is a trackball mechanism, keyboard, user interface 14a, screen driver 14b.]; 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 -4- 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Document 256 VERBATIM CLAIM LANGUAGE means connected to the means for receiving, to the means for storing an image database and to the means for displaying at least one display container and responsive to a physician identifier and to a group identification for retrieving at least one image series of an image group indexed by the group identification and for displaying the at least one image series in one or more presentation areas of the plurality of presentation areas in a display format contained in the physician data tables [This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is to retrieve at least one image series of an image group indexed by the group identification and to display the at least one image series in one or more presentation areas of the plurality of presentation areas in a display format contained in the physician data tables. The corresponding structure is the algorithm described at Figure 7 (except 83); col. 9, line 44 through col. 10, line 13 running on a computer with video card as described in col. 6, lines 3 - 5.]; and means for providing an output from the system according to an output function specified in the physician data tables. means for providing an output from the system according to an output function specified in the physician data tables [This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is to provide an output from the system according to an output function specified in the physician data tables. The corresponding structure is a computer, physician data tables as shown in Figure 6 (such as, for example, boxes 52 and 63), an algorithm associated with either the DONE, CHANGE SERIES, PRINT, NEXT, and/or PREVIOUS functions identified at col. 11, lines 7 - 47 and Figure 8 (box 92 and box below, box 96 and box below), Figure 10 (box 113 and box below, box 118 and box below).]. 15 16 17 18 19 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 COURT’S CONSTRUCTION means connected to the means for receiving, to the means for storing an image database and to the means for displaying at least one display container and responsive to a physician identifier and to a group identification for retrieving at least one image series of an image group indexed by the group identification and for displaying the at least one image series in one or more presentation areas of the plurality of presentation areas in a display format contained in the physician data tables; and 14 21 Page 5 of 15 means for receiving a group identification; means for receiving a group identification [This is a means-plusfunction limitation. The function is to receive the group identification. The corresponding structure is a trackball mechanism, keyboard, user interface 14a, screen driver 14b.]; 13 20 Filed 12/05/2007 -5- 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS 1 Document 256 Filed 12/05/2007 VERBATIM CLAIM LANGUAGE Page 6 of 15 COURT’S CONSTRUCTION 2 Claim 2 3 The system of claim 1, wherein: The system of claim 1, wherein: 4 the physician data tables include at least one entry specifying a mode of image series presentation, in which a first mode is a monitor mode and a second mode is a series mode; and the physician data tables include at least one entry [information input into a field] specifying a mode of image series presentation, in which a first mode is a monitor mode [an image series is presented in the order of its respective sequence in a single respective display container such that each presentation area of the single respective display container includes no more than one image] and a second mode is a series mode [each image series is presented one image at a time in the order of its respective sequence in a single respective presentation area of the plurality of presentation areas]; and the means for retrieving and displaying including means for ordering the display of the at least one image series in response to mode specification by: the means for retrieving and displaying including means for ordering the display [Function and structure here below] of the at least one image series in response to mode specification by: displaying each image series of the at least one image series in the order of its respective sequence in a single respective display container in the at least one display container such that each presentation area of the single respective display container includes no more than one image, in response to designation of the monitor mode; and displaying each image series of the at least one image series in the order of its respective sequence in a single respective display container in the at least one display container such that each presentation area of the single respective display container includes no more than one image, in response to designation of the monitor mode; and [This is a means-plusfunction limitation. The function is ordering the display of the at least one image series in response to mode specification. The corresponding structure is a computer performing the algorithm steps of boxes 81, 82 in Figure 7 and col. 6, line 61 through col. 7, line 5; & col. 7, lines 41-44.] displaying each image series of the at least one image series one image at the time in the order of its respective sequence in a single respective presentation area of the plurality of presentation areas, in response to designation of the series mode. displaying each image series of the at least one image series one image at the time in the order of its respective sequence in a single respective presentation area of the plurality of presentation areas, in response to designation of the series mode. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 -6- 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS 1 Document 256 VERBATIM CLAIM LANGUAGE Claim 3 3 The system of claim 2, further including means for synchronizing the presentation of each image series of two or more image series such that whenever the display of one image series of the two or more image series is changed to display a next image in the order of its respective sequence, each other image series of the two or more image series is correspondingly changed by the means for retrieving and displaying. 5 6 7 8 Page 7 of 15 COURT’S CONSTRUCTION 2 4 Filed 12/05/2007 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 The system of claim 2, further including means for synchronizing the presentation of each image series [This is a meansplus-function limitation. The function is synchronizing the presentation of each image series of two or more image series such that whenever the display of one image series of the two or more image series is changed to display a next image in the order of its respective sequence, each other image series of the two or more image series is correspondingly changed. The corresponding structure is computer program implementing the algorithms described at boxes 110, 111, 112 and box below of Figure 10 and Col. 13, line 57 through col. 14, line 8.] of two or more image series such that whenever the display of one image series of the two or more image series is changed to display a next image in the order of its respective sequence, each other image series of the two or more image series is correspondingly changed by the means for retrieving and displaying. 16 Claim 5 17 The system of claim 1, further including: The system of claim 1, further including: 18 means for displaying a palette display container on the one or more display monitors, the palette display container for presenting a plurality of presentation areas in an array; and means for displaying a palette display container [the display container provided to receive and reproduce images which are selected from another display container.] [This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is displaying a palette display container on the one or more display monitors. The corresponding structure is computer program implementing Figure 7, block 83] on the one or more display monitors, the palette display container for presenting a plurality of presentation areas in an array; and 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 -7- 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS Document 256 Filed 12/05/2007 Page 8 of 15 1 VERBATIM CLAIM LANGUAGE COURT’S CONSTRUCTION 2 means for selecting an image of an image series displayed in the at least one display container and reproducing the selected image in a presentation area of the palette display container. means for selecting an image of an image series displayed in the at least one display container and reproducing the selected image in a presentation area of the palette display container. [This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is selecting an image of an image series displayed in the at least one display container and reproducing the selected image in a presentation area of the palette display container. The corresponding structure is trackball mechanism 16; keyboard 22; screen driver 14b; user interface 14a; image subsystem 14c; computer program implementing blocks 9394a depicted in Figure 8; col. 12:31-58.] 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Claim 6 12 A method for presenting images of anatomical structure for examination by a diagnosing physician, the method being executed on a computer display system having: A method for presenting images of anatomical structure for examination by a diagnosing physician [a method used by a diagnosing physician for examination of medical images], the method being executed on a computer display system having: a display for displaying at least one display container subdivided into a plurality of presentation areas in a predetermined array; a display for displaying at least one display container subdivided into a plurality of presentation areas in a predetermined array; 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 a storage subsystem for storing an image a storage subsystem [storage device that database including a plurality of images of stores information] for storing an image database including a plurality of images of anatomical structures; and anatomical structures; and means connected to the storage subsystem and to the at least one display container for retrieving images from the image database and displaying retrieved images in the at least one display container; means connected to the storage subsystem and to the at least one display container for retrieving images from the image database and displaying retrieved images in the at least one display container [This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is retrieving images from the image database and displaying retrieved images in the at least one display container. The structure is the algorithm described at Figure 7 (except 83); col. 9, line 44 through col. 10, line 13 running on a computer with video card as described in col. 6, lines 3-5.]; the method including the steps of: the method including the steps of: 23 24 25 26 27 28 -8- 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS Document 256 Filed 12/05/2007 Page 9 of 15 1 VERBATIM CLAIM LANGUAGE 2 storing a plurality of images in the image database; separating the plurality of images into image groups; indexing each image group by a unique group identification; storing a plurality of images in the image database; separating the plurality of images into image groups [assigning images a file name that is specific to a particular image group]; indexing each image group by a unique group identification; partitioning each image group into one or more ordered image series, each ordered image series including a succession of images which illustrate incrementally registered aspects of an anatomical target, each image series being ordered by assignment to each image in the image series of a numerical position in a respective monotonically changing sequence; partitioning each image group into one or more ordered image series, each ordered image series including a succession of images which illustrate incrementally registered aspects of an anatomical target, each image series being ordered by assignment to each image in the image series of a numerical position in a respective monotonically changing sequence; storing a first data table in the storage subsystem, the first data table listing a plurality of referring physician identifiers, each referring physician being indexed from at least one group identification, each referring physician identifier identifying a referring physician and including respective fields specifying output preferences of the identified referring physician for outputting to the identified referring physician images from the display; storing a first data table in the storage subsystem, the first data table listing a plurality of referring physician identifiers, each referring physician being indexed from at least one group identification, each referring physician identifier identifying a referring physician and including respective fields [a location in a data table] specifying output preferences [settings specifying a physician’s preferred choice] of the identified referring physician for outputting to the identified referring physician images from the display; storing a second data table in the storage subsystem, the second data table listing a plurality of diagnosing physician identifiers, each diagnosing physician identifier identifying a diagnosing physician and including respective fields specifying format preferences and mode preferences of the identified diagnosing physician for displaying images on the display; and storing a second data table in the storage subsystem, the second data table listing a plurality of diagnosing physician identifiers, each diagnosing physician identifier identifying a diagnosing physician and including respective fields specifying format preferences [prespecified number and arrangement of presentation areas in which a diagnosing physician prefers all image series be viewed] and mode preferences [prespecified settings that determine whether a physician prefers all image series be displayed in monitor or series mode] of the identified diagnosing physician for displaying images on the display; and 27 providing a group identification; providing a group identification; 28 providing a diagnosing physician identifier; providing a diagnosing physician identifier; 3 4 COURT’S CONSTRUCTION 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 -9- 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Document 256 Filed 12/05/2007 VERBATIM CLAIM LANGUAGE Page 10 of 15 COURT’S CONSTRUCTION in response to the group identification and the diagnosing physician identifier, retrieving at least one image series of an image group indexed by the group identification and displaying the at least one image series in one or more presentation areas of the plurality of presentation areas in accordance with a format preference specified in fields of the diagnosing physician identifier; and in response to the group identification and the diagnosing physician identifier, retrieving at least one image series of an image group indexed by the group identification and displaying the at least one image series in one or more presentation areas of the plurality of presentation areas in accordance with a format preference specified in fields of the diagnosing physician identifier; and outputting images from the at least one image series according to output preferences of a referring physician identified by a referring physician identifier indexed from the group identification. outputting images [transferring images from a diagnosing physician to a referring physician] from the at least one image series according to output preferences of a referring physician identified by a referring physician identifier indexed from the group identification. 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 - 10 - 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS Document 256 Filed 12/05/2007 Page 11 of 15 1 EXHIBIT B 2 UNITED STATES PATENT NUMBER 5,452,416 - GLOSSARY OF TERMS 3 4 TERM DEFINITION 5 A method for presenting images of anatomical structure for examination by a diagnosing physician a method used by a diagnosing physician for examination of medical images display area a space within a display container in which the anatomical images may be viewed 8 display container a bounded area or window in which images are presented 9 displaying format(s) for each diagnosing physician, predetermined settings for the display on the monitor of all image series including, for example, mode, layout, size, and coupling of images each image in a collection of images in an image series is assigned a numerical value representing its order in the sequence 14 each image series being ordered by assignment to each image in the image series of a numerical position in a respective monotonically changing sequence 15 entry(ies) information input into a field 16 field(s) a location in a data table 17 format preference(s) prespecified number and arrangement of presentation areas in which a diagnosing physician prefers all image series be viewed image database a collection including stored image files, physician data tables, and indices that enables storage and retrieval of images image group(s) one or more image series obtained during an examination indexed one piece of information used to locate other information indexes values in a database used to locate information at another location 6 7 10 11 12 13 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 - 11 - 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Document 256 This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is to retrieve at least one image series of an image group indexed by the group identification and to display the at least one image series in one or more presentation areas of the plurality of presentation areas in a display format contained in the physician data tables. The corresponding structure is the algorithm described at Figure 7 (except 83); col. 9, line 44 through col. 10, line 13 running on a computer with video card as described in col. 6, lines 3 - 5. means connected to the storage subsystem and to the at least one display container for retrieving images from the image database and displaying retrieved images in the at least one display container This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is retrieving images from the image database and displaying retrieved images in the at least one display container. The structure is the algorithm described at Figure 7 (except 83); col. 9, line 44 through col. 10, line 13 running on a computer with video card as described in col. 6, lines 3-5. means for displaying a palette display container This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is displaying a palette display container on the one or more display monitors. The corresponding structure is computer program implementing Figure 7, block 83. means . . . for displaying at least one display container including a display area subdivided into a plurality of presentation areas in a predetermined array This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is displaying at least one display container including a display area subdivided into a plurality of presentation areas in a predetermined array. The corresponding structure is a display monitor. means for ordering the display This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is ordering the display of the at least one image series in response to mode specification. The corresponding structure is a computer performing the algorithm steps of boxes 81, 82 in Figure 7 and col. 6, line 61 through col. 7, line 5; & col. 7, lines 41-44. 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Page 12 of 15 means connected to the means for receiving, to the means for storing an image database and to the means for displaying at least one display container and responsive to a physician identifier and to a group identification for retrieving at least one image series of an image group indexed by the group identification and for displaying the at least one image series in one or more presentation areas of the plurality of presentation areas in a display format contained in the physician data tables 12 13 Filed 12/05/2007 24 25 26 27 28 - 12 - 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS 1 2 Document 256 This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is to provide an output from the system according to an output function specified in the physician data tables. The corresponding structure is a computer, physician data tables as shown in Figure 6 (such as, for example, boxes 52 and 63), an algorithm associated with either the DONE, CHANGE SERIES, PRINT, NEXT, and/or PREVIOUS functions identified at col. 11:7 - 47 and Figure 8 (box 92 and box below, box 96 and box below), Figure 10 (box 113 and box below, box 118 and box below). means for receiving a group identification This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is to receive the group identification. The corresponding structure is a trackball mechanism, keyboard, user interface 14a, screen driver 14b. means for receiving a physician identifier This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is to receive the physician identifier. The corresponding structure is a trackball mechanism, keyboard, user interface 14a, screen driver 14b. means for selecting an image of an image series displayed in the at least one display container and reproducing the selected image in a presentation area of the palette display container This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is selecting an image of an image series displayed in the at least one display container and reproducing the selected image in a presentation area of the palette display container. The corresponding structure is trackball mechanism 16; keyboard 22; screen driver 14b; user interface 14a; image subsystem 14c; computer program implementing blocks 93-94a depicted in Figure 8*; col 12:31-58. *Court to resolve whether or not there is a correctable error in the “no” branch from block 94. means for storing an image database including a plurality of images of anatomical structures, the images being separated into a plurality of image groups This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is storing an image database including a plurality of images of anatomical structures, the images being separated into a plurality of image groups. The corresponding structure is a storage device. 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Page 13 of 15 means for providing an output from the system according to an output function specified in the physician data tables 3 8 Filed 12/05/2007 26 27 28 - 13 - 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS 1 2 mode preferences prespecified settings that determine whether a physician prefers all image series be displayed in monitor or series mode monitor mode an image series is presented in the order of its respective sequence in a single respective display container such that each presentation area of the single respective display container includes no more than one image output function(s) an action to be carried out by a program to control presentation of images in an image group to a physician according to preprogrammed output preferences output preferences settings specifying a physician's preferred choice palette display container the display container provided to receive and reproduce images which are selected from another display container physician data table(s) data tables organized by referring and diagnosing physician that contain preferences for each respective physician physician identifier(s) information associated with a particular physician to the exclusion of all other physicians plurality two or more predetermined array a two-dimensional layout of presentation areas (e.g. 2X2 or 4X5) determined beforehand presentation area(s) an area in which a single image is presented at a time 5 6 7 8 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Page 14 of 15 This is a means-plus-function limitation. The function is synchronizing the presentation of each image series of two or more image series such that whenever the display of one image series of the two or more image series is changed to display a next image in the order of its respective sequence, each other image series of the two or more image series is correspondingly changed. The corresponding structure is computer program implementing the algorithms described at boxes 110, 111, 112 and box below of Figure 10 and Col. 13, line 57 through col. 14, line 8. 4 11 Filed 12/05/2007 means for synchronizing the presentation of each image series 3 9 Document 256 28 - 14 - 06cv417 Case 3:06-cv-00417-JLS-NLS 1 Document 256 Filed 12/05/2007 Page 15 of 15 series mode each image series is presented one image at a time in the order of its respective sequence in a single respective presentation area of the plurality of presentation areas 4 separating the plurality of images into image groups assigning images a file name that is specific to a particular image group 5 storage subsystem storage device that stores information 6 the images being separated into a plurality of image groups assigning images a file name that is specific to a particular image group 7 unique group identification identification of a particular image group for a specific patient to the exclusion of all other image groups 2 3 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 - 15 - 06cv417

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