Earnest Partners, LLC v. Earnest LLC et al, No. 5:2019cv05489 - Document 48 (N.D. Cal. 2020)

Court Description: ORDER GRANTING 47 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER. Signed by Judge Susan van Keulen on 05/08/2020. (svklc2S, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 5/8/2020)

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Earnest Partners, LLC v. Earnest LLC et al Doc. 48 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 SAN JOSE DIVISION 11 12 13 EARNEST PARTNERS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Plaintiff, 14 15 Case No. 19-5489-LHK STIPULATED [AND PROPOSED] PROTECTIVE ORDER v. Complaint Filed: 16 17 18 19 August 30, 2019 EARNEST LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, EARNEST OPERATIONS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and NAVIENT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation Defendants. 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER CASE NO. 19-5489-LHK -1Dockets.Justia.com 1 Plaintiff Earnest Partners, LLC (“Plaintiff”) and Defendants Earnest LLC, Earnest 2 Operations LLC, and Navient Corporation (collectively, the “Defendants”) (together with 3 Plaintiff, the “Parties,” and each entity individually a “Party”) are parties to the above-referenced 4 Case No. 19-5489 (“the Action”). 5 1. 6 PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS 1.1 Discovery in this Action is likely to involve production of confidential, proprietary, 7 or private information for which special protection may be warranted. Accordingly, the Parties 8 hereby stipulate to and petition the court to enter the following Stipulated Protective Order. The 9 Parties acknowledge that this agreement is consistent with Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(c) and Local Civil 10 Rule 79-5. It does not confer blanket protection on all disclosures or responses to discovery, the 11 protection it affords from public disclosure and use extends only to the limited information or 12 items that are entitled to highly confidential and confidential treatment under the applicable legal 13 principles, and it does not presumptively entitle parties to file confidential information under seal. 14 1.2 This Protective Order shall apply to all documents and portions thereof, things, or 15 any other form of evidence or information subject to discovery or that can be protected under Fed. 16 R. Civ. P. 26(c) in the Action that are owned, possessed, or controlled by a Party or a non-party, 17 provided that such non-parties receive and agree to be bound by the terms of this Order 18 (“Producing Party”), and that contain the Producing Party’s trade secrets or other confidential 19 proprietary or commercial information and all information derived therefrom (“Protected 20 Material”), including, without limitation, documents, things, deposition testimony, interrogatory 21 answers, answers to requests for admissions, expert reports, and other discovery materials that are 22 provided to or received by another party or non-party in the Action (“Receiving Party”), whether 23 produced informally or in response to formal methods of discovery. 24 1.3 It shall be the duty of the Producing Party to give notice of the Protected Material 25 designated to be covered by this Protective Order in the manner set forth in Paragraph 4 below. 26 The duty of the Receiving Party or parties and of all other persons bound by this Protective Order 27 to maintain the confidentiality of Protected Material so designated shall commence with such 28 notice. Subject to the provisions of this Order, Protected Material shall be designated by the STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER CASE NO. 19-5489-LHK -2- 1 Producing Party with one of the following designations: 2 a. “CONFIDENTIAL”; or 3 b. “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” 4 5 2. “CONFIDENTIAL” AND “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL” MATERIAL 2.1 A Producing Party may designate Protected Material as “CONFIDENTIAL” if 6 such material constitutes or contains, in whole or in part, information that has not been made 7 public and is not generally known, which the Producing Party would not normally reveal to third- 8 parties or would cause third-parties to maintain in confidence or which the Producing Party 9 reasonably believes in good faith is significantly sensitive and protected by a right to privacy 10 under federal or state law and any other applicable privilege or right related to confidentiality or 11 privacy. This designation includes all materials referring or relating to the foregoing, including 12 but not limited to copies, summaries, and abstracts of the foregoing. 13 2.2 A Producing Party may designate Protected Material as “HIGHLY 14 CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” if such material constitutes or contains, in 15 whole or in part, information that has not been made public and is not generally known, which the 16 Producing Party would not normally reveal to third-parties or would cause third-parties to 17 maintain in confidence, and which the Producing Party (a) reasonably believes will harm its 18 competitive position if the information becomes known to a party other than the Producing Party; 19 or (b) reasonably believes in good faith is significantly sensitive and protected by a right to 20 privacy under federal or state law and any other applicable privilege or right related to 21 confidentiality or privacy. The designation is reserved for information that includes proprietary 22 information related to future product or service offerings, financial or technical or commercially 23 sensitive competitive information related to current or future product or service offerings, strategic 24 plans, the Producing Party’s product or service offerings, non-public financial data including sales, 25 expenditures, and net profit information and/or the identification of customers or potential 26 customers, documents that would reveal trade secrets, licensing documents or licensing 27 communications, the disclosure of which the Producing Party reasonably believes could provide a 28 significant competitive advantage to the Receiving Party or will harm its competitive position if it STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER CASE NO. 19-5489-LHK -3- 1 becomes known to a party other than the Producing Party (the foregoing types of material shall be 2 referred to herein as “Highly Confidential” material). This designation includes all materials 3 referring or relating to the foregoing, including but not limited to copies, summaries, and abstracts 4 of the foregoing. 5 2.3 Each page of any material the Producing Party wishes to designate as Protected 6 Material must be labeled with the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 7 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” as appropriate, at the time the material, or a copy thereof, is 8 provided to the Receiving Party. In the case of material contained in or on media other than paper 9 (e.g., natively produced documents), the Producing Party shall affix such a label to the material or 10 file name, or use its best efforts to identify the material as Protected Material. 2.4 11 The failure by a Producing Party to designate specific documents or materials as 12 Protected Material shall not be deemed a waiver in whole or in part of a claim of confidentiality as 13 to such documents or materials. Upon written notice to the Receiving Party of such failure to 14 designate, or of incorrect designation, the Receiving Party shall cooperate to retrieve disseminated 15 copies, and restore the confidentiality of the information that was inadvertently disclosed beyond 16 those persons authorized to review such information pursuant to Paragraph 7, and shall thereafter 17 take reasonable steps to ensure that the Protected Material is treated in accordance with the 18 designation. No person or Party shall incur any liability hereunder with respect to disclosure that 19 occurred prior to the receipt of written notice of the mistaken designation. 20 3. SCOPE 21 The protections conferred by this agreement cover not only Confidential and Highly 22 Confidential material (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or extracted from 23 Confidential or Highly Confidential material; (2) all copies, excerpts, summaries, or compilations 24 of Confidential or Highly Confidential material; and (3) any testimony, conversations, or 25 presentations by the Parties or their counsel that might reveal Confidential or Highly Confidential 26 material. However, the protections conferred by this agreement do not cover information that is in 27 the public domain or becomes part of the public domain through trial or otherwise. 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER CASE NO. 19-5489-LHK -4- 1 2 4. ACCESS TO AND USE OF INFORMATION AND MATERIAL 4.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use information or material that is 3 disclosed or produced by another Party or by a non-party in connection with this case only for 4 prosecuting, defending, or attempting to settle this Action. Confidential material and Highly 5 Confidential material may be disclosed only to the categories of persons and under the conditions 6 described in this agreement. Confidential and Highly Confidential material must be stored and 7 maintained by a Receiving Party at a location and in a secure manner that ensures that access is 8 limited to the persons authorized under this agreement. 9 4.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered 10 by the Court or permitted in writing by the Producing Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any 11 Confidential material only to: 12 13 14 15 16 17 (a) the Receiving Party’s counsel of record in this action, as well as employees of counsel to whom it is reasonably necessary to disclose the information for this litigation; (b) the officers, directors, and employees (including in house counsel) of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation; (c) experts and consultants to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 18 (d) the court, court personnel, and court reporters and their staff; 19 (e) outside litigation support personnel retained by counsel of record to assist in 20 the preparation and/or litigation of the Action, including contract attorneys or outside copying 21 service vendors or electronic document management vendors; 22 (f) during their depositions, witnesses in the action to whom disclosure is 23 reasonably necessary and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” 24 (Exhibit A), unless otherwise agreed by the Producing Party or ordered by the Court. Pages of 25 transcribed deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Confidential material must 26 be separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone except as permitted 27 under this agreement; 28 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER CASE NO. 19-5489-LHK -5- 1 custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information; or (h) 2 a third-party witness or potential third-party witness for the purpose of 3 conducting an examination of such witness during a trial or deposition or for the purpose of 4 preparing such witness for the trial examination or deposition or interviewing such witness or 5 potential witness, provided, however, that such witness has signed the “Acknowledgment and 6 Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A) and provided that before any such disclosure, the Receiving 7 Party shall give at least 10 calendar days advance notice in writing to the Producing Party, stating 8 the names and addresses of the person(s) to whom the disclosure will be made, identifying with 9 particularity the documents to be disclosed, and stating the purpose of the disclosure. If, within 10 the 10 calendar day period, a motion is filed objecting to the proposed disclosure, disclosure is not 11 permissible until and unless the Court denies such motion; (i) 12 13 14 Any other person agreed to in writing by the Parties, provided that such person signs the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A). 4.3 Disclosure of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” 15 Information or Items. Only the following persons shall have access to or retain material 16 designated as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” and even for these 17 personnel, only to the extent reasonably necessary for purposes of this litigation: 18 a. persons listed in Paragraph 4.2(a), (c), (d), (e), (g), and (i) above; 19 b. persons listed in Paragraph 4.2(h), provided, however, that such person has 20 executed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A) and provided that 21 before any such disclosure, the Receiving Party shall give at least 10 calendar days advance notice 22 in writing to the Producing Party, stating the names and addresses of the person(s) to whom the 23 disclosure will be made, identifying with particularity the documents to be disclosed, and stating 24 the purpose of the disclosure; if, within the 10 calendar day period, a motion is filed objecting to 25 the proposed disclosure, disclosure is not permissible until and unless the Court denies such 26 motion; and; 27 28 c. persons whom the Producing Party agrees in writing or on the record at a deposition may be shown “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” material. STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER CASE NO. 19-5489-LHK -6- 4.4 1 Filing Confidential or Highly Confidential Material. Local Civil Rule 79-5 sets 2 forth the procedures that must be followed and the standards that will be applied when a party 3 seeks permission from the court to file material under seal. 4 5. 5 DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL 5.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection. Each Party 6 or non-party that designates information or items for protection under this agreement must take 7 care to limit any such designation to specific material that qualifies under the appropriate 8 standards. 9 documents, items, or oral or written communications that qualify, so that other portions of the 10 material, documents, items, or communications for which protection is not warranted are not 11 swept unjustifiably within the ambit of this agreement. The Producing Party must designate for protection only those parts of material, 12 Mass, indiscriminate, or routinized designations are prohibited. Designations that are 13 shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for an improper purpose (e.g., to 14 unnecessarily encumber or delay the case development process or to impose unnecessary expenses 15 and burdens on other parties) expose the Producing Party to sanctions. 16 If it comes to a Producing Party’s attention that information or items that it designated for 17 protection do not qualify for protection, the Producing Party must promptly notify all other Parties 18 that it is withdrawing the mistaken designation. 19 5.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in this 20 agreement, or as otherwise stipulated or ordered, disclosure or discovery material that qualifies for 21 protection under this agreement must be clearly so designated before or when the material is 22 disclosed or produced. (a) 23 Information in documentary form: (e.g., paper or electronic documents and 24 deposition exhibits, but excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial proceedings), 25 the Producing Party must affix the word “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 26 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” to each page that contains Confidential or Highly Confidential 27 material. 28 (b) Testimony given in deposition or in other pretrial proceedings: the Parties STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER CASE NO. 19-5489-LHK -7- 1 and any participating non-parties must identify on the record, during the deposition or other 2 pretrial proceeding, all protected testimony, without prejudice to their right to so designate other 3 testimony after reviewing the transcript. Any Party or non-party may, within twenty-one days 4 after receiving the transcript of the deposition or other pretrial proceeding, designate portions of 5 the transcript, or exhibits thereto, as Confidential or Highly Confidential. If a Party or non-party 6 desires to protect Confidential or Highly Confidential information at trial, the issue should be 7 addressed during the pre-trial conference. (c) 8 Other tangible items: the Producing Party must affix in a prominent place 9 on the exterior of the container or containers in which the information or item is stored the word 10 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” If only a 11 portion or portions of the information or item warrant protection, the Producing Party, to the 12 extent practicable, shall identify the protected portion(s). 5.3 13 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent failure to 14 designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive the Producing Party’s 15 right to secure protection under this agreement for such material. Upon timely correction of a 16 designation, the Receiving Party must make reasonable efforts to ensure that the material is treated 17 in accordance with the provisions of this agreement. 18 6. 19 CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS 6.1 Timing of Challenges. Any Party or non-party may challenge a designation of 20 confidentiality at any time. Unless a prompt challenge to a Producing Party’s confidentiality 21 designation is necessary to avoid foreseeable, substantial unfairness, unnecessary economic 22 burdens, or a significant disruption or delay of the litigation, a Party does not waive its right to 23 challenge a confidentiality designation by electing not to mount a challenge promptly after the 24 original designation is disclosed. 25 6.2 Meet and Confer. The Parties must make every attempt to resolve any dispute 26 regarding confidentiality designations without court involvement. 27 confidentiality designations or for a protective order must include a certification, in the motion or 28 in a declaration or affidavit, that the movant has engaged in a good faith meet and confer STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER CASE NO. 19-5489-LHK Any motion regarding -8- 1 conference with other affected Party in an effort to resolve the dispute without court action. The 2 certification must list the date, manner, and participants to the conference. A good faith effort to 3 confer requires a face-to-face meeting or a telephone conference. 6.3 4 Judicial Intervention. If the Parties cannot resolve a challenge without court 5 intervention, the Producing Party may file and serve an administrative motion under Local Civil 6 Rule 7-11. The burden of persuasion in any such motion shall be on the Producing Party. 7 Frivolous challenges, and those made for an improper purpose (e.g., to harass or impose 8 unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the challenging party to sanctions. 9 All Parties shall continue to maintain the material in question as Confidential or Highly 10 Confidential until the Court rules on the challenge. 11 7. 12 PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED IN OTHER LITIGATION If a Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation that compels 13 disclosure of any information or items designated in this action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or 14 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” that Party must: 15 16 (a) subpoena or court order; 17 18 19 (b) 22 promptly notify in writing the Party who caused the subpoena or order to issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the subpoena or order is subject to this agreement. Such notification shall include a copy of this agreement; and 20 21 promptly notify the Producing Party in writing and include a copy of the (c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be pursued by the Producing Party whose Confidential or Highly Confidential material may be affected. 8. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 23 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed Confidential 24 or Highly Confidential material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this 25 agreement, the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in writing the Producing Party of the 26 unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the protected 27 material, (c) inform the person or persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the 28 terms of this agreement, and (d) request that such person or persons execute the STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER CASE NO. 19-5489-LHK -9- 1 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A. 2 9. 3 INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE PROTECTED MATERIAL 4 When a Producing Party gives notice to a Receiving Party that certain inadvertently 5 produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other protection, the obligations of the 6 Receiving Party are those set forth in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). 7 The production of any documents in this proceeding shall not, for the purposes of this 8 proceeding or any other proceeding, constitute a waiver by the Producing Party of any privilege 9 applicable to those documents, including the attorney-client privilege, attorney work-product 10 protection, or any other privilege or protection recognized by law, subject to the provisions of Fed. 11 R. Evid. 502. 12 10. NON TERMINATION AND RETURN OF DOCUMENTS Within 60 days after the termination of this action, including all appeals, each Receiving 13 14 Party must return all Confidential and Highly Confidential material to the Producing Party, 15 including all copies, extracts and summaries thereof. Alternatively, the Parties may agree upon 16 appropriate methods of destruction. 17 18 19 Notwithstanding this provision, counsel are entitled to retain one archival copy of all documents filed with the court, trial, deposition, and hearing transcripts, correspondence, deposition and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney work product, and consultant and expert 20 21 22 23 work product, even if such materials contain Confidential or Highly Confidential material. The confidentiality obligations imposed by this agreement shall remain in effect until a Producing Party agrees otherwise in writing or a court orders otherwise. 24 25 26 27 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER CASE NO. 19-5489-LHK - 10 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 IT IS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD. DATED: May 8, 2020 EARNEST PARTNERS, LLC EARNEST LLC, EARNEST OPERATIONS LLC, and NAVIENT CORPORATION By their attorneys, By their attorneys, /s/ Judith A. Powell Judith A. Powell KILPATRICK TOWNSEND & STOCKTON LLP jpowell@kilpatricktownsend.com Sarah E. Holland seholland@kilpatricktownsend.com 1100 Peachtree Street NE, Suite 2800 Atlanta, GA 30309 Telephone: (404) 815-6433 Facsimile: (404) 541-3347 Gregory S. Gilchrist KILPATRICK TOWNSEND & STOCKTON LLP ggilchrist@kilpatricktownsend.com Two Embarcadero Center, Suite 1900 San Francisco, CA 94111 Telephone: 415 576 0200 Facsimile: 415 576 0300 Attorneys for Plaintiff 17 18 /s/ Anh-khoa T. Tran Anh-khoa Tran WILMER CUTLER PICKERING HALE AND DORR LLP Kathryn Zalewski (SBN 263119) kathryn.zalewski@wilmerhale.com Anh-khoa Tran (SBN 295393) khoa.tran@wilmerhale.com 950 Page Mill Road Palo Alto, CA 94304 Telephone: (650) 858-6000 Facsimile: (650) 858-6100 WILMER CUTLER PICKERING HALE AND DORR LLP Mark G. Matuschak (pro hac vice) mark.matuschak@wilmerhale.com Vinita Ferrera (pro hac vice) vinita.ferrera@wilmerhale.com 60 State Street Boston, MA 02109 Telephone: (617) 526-6000 Facsimile: (617) 526-5000 Attorneys for Defendants 19 20 21 PURSUANT TO STIPULATION, IT IS SO ORDERED. 22 23 DATED: May 8, 2020 24 The Honorable Susan van Keulen United States Magistrate Judge 25 26 27 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER CASE NO. 19-5489-LHK - 11 - EXHIBIT A 1 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND 2 I, 3 [print or type full name], of 4 [print or type full address], declare under penalty 5 of perjury that I have read in its entirety and understand the Stipulated Protective Order that was 6 issued by the United States District Court for the Northern District of California on May ____, 7 2020, in the case of Earnest Partners, LLC v. Earnest, LLC, et al., Case No. 19-cv-5489-LHK. I 8 agree to comply with and to be bound by all the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order and I 9 understand and acknowledge that failure to so comply could expose me to sanctions and 10 punishment in the nature of contempt. I solemnly promise that I will not disclose in any manner 11 any information or item that is subject to this Stipulated Protective Order to any person or entity 12 except in strict compliance with the provisions of this Order. 13 I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the 14 Northern District of California for the purpose of enforcing the terms of this Stipulated Protective 15 Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this action. 16 17 Date: 18 City and State where sworn and signed: 19 20 Printed name: 21 Signature: 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER CASE NO. 19-5489-LHK - 13 -

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