(HC) Montoya v. Warden, No. 2:2023cv02017 - Document 5 (E.D. Cal. 2023)

Court Description: ORDER and FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS signed by Magistrate Judge Dennis M. Cota on 12/18/23 DIRECTING the Clerk to randomly assign a District Judge. Senior Judge William B. Shubb added to case. It is further RECOMMENDED that this action be dismissed , without prejudice, for lack of prosecution and failure to comply with court rules and orders. Referred to Judge William B. Shubb. Objections due within 14 days after being served with these findings and recommendations. New Case Number: 2:23-cv-2017 WBS DMC (HC). (Licea Chavez, V)

Download PDF
(HC) Montoya v. Warden Doc. 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 CHRISTOPHER MONTOYA, 12 13 14 15 No. 2:23-CV-2017-DMC-P Petitioner, ORDER v. and WARDEN, FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Respondent. 16 17 18 19 Petitioner, a federal prisoner proceeding pro se, brings this petition for a writ of habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2241. On November 2, 2023, the Court directed Petitioner to submit either a completed 20 application for leave to proceed in forma pauperis or the full filing fee for this action within 30 21 days. Petitioner was warned that failure to comply may result in dismissal of this action for lack 22 of prosecution and failure to comply with court rules and orders. See Local Rule 110. To date, 23 Petitioner has failed to comply. 24 The Court must weigh five factors before imposing the harsh sanction of 25 dismissal. See Bautista v. Los Angeles County, 216 F.3d 837, 841 (9th Cir. 2000); Malone v. 26 U.S. Postal Service, 833 F.2d 128, 130 (9th Cir. 1987). Those factors are: (1) the public's interest 27 in expeditious resolution of litigation; (2) the Court's need to manage its own docket; (3) the risk 28 of prejudice to opposing parties; (4) the public policy favoring disposition of cases on their 1 Dockets.Justia.com 1 merits; and (5) the availability of less drastic sanctions. See id.; see also Ghazali v. Moran, 46 2 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (per curiam). A warning that the action may be dismissed as an 3 appropriate sanction is considered a less drastic alternative sufficient to satisfy the last factor. See 4 Malone, 833 F.2d at 132-33 & n.1. The sanction of dismissal for lack of prosecution is 5 appropriate where there has been unreasonable delay. See Henderson v. Duncan, 779 F.2d 1421, 6 1423 (9th Cir. 1986). Dismissal has also been held to be an appropriate sanction for failure to 7 comply with an order to file an amended complaint. See Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 963 F.2d 1258, 8 1260-61 (9th Cir. 1992). 9 10 Having considered these factors, and in light of Petitioner’s failure to resolve the fee status for this case as directed, the Court finds that dismissal of this action is appropriate. 11 Based on the foregoing, the undersigned orders and recommends as follows: 12 1. 13 14 15 It is hereby ORDERED that the Clerk of the Court is directed to randomly assign a District Judge. 2. It is hereby RECOMMENDED that this action be dismissed, without prejudice, for lack of prosecution and failure to comply with court rules and orders. 16 These findings and recommendations are submitted to the United States District 17 Judge assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(l). Within 14 days 18 after being served with these findings and recommendations, any party may file written 19 objections with the court. Responses to objections shall be filed within 14 days after service of 20 objections. Failure to file objections within the specified time may waive the right to appeal. See 21 Martinez v. Ylst, 951 F.2d 1153 (9th Cir. 1991). 22 23 Dated: December 18, 2023 ____________________________________ DENNIS M. COTA UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 24 25 26 27 28 2

Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before relying on it for legal research purposes.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.