(PC) Gaines v. CA Dept. of Corrections, et al., No. 1:2015cv00587 - Document 44 (E.D. Cal. 2017)
Court Description: ORDER ADOPTING 43 FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Regarding Plaintiff's Motion for Voluntary Dismissal without Prejudice Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure signed by Chief Judge Lawrence J. O'Neill on 10/16/2017. Thirty-Day Deadline. (Flores, E)
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 11 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 12 ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) CALIFORNIA DEPT. OF CORRECTIONS, ) ) et al., ) ) Defendants. ) ) ) ) ) THURMAN GAINES, 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Case No.: 1:15-cv-00587-LJO-SAB (PC) ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR VOLUNTARY DISMISSAL WITHOUT PREJUDICE PURSUANT TO FEDERAL RULE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE 41(a)(2) (ECF Nos. 42, 43) 21 Plaintiff Thurman Gaines is appearing pro se and in forma pauperis in this civil rights action 22 pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. This action currently proceeds on Plaintiff’s Second Amended 23 Complaint against Dr. E. Horowitz for deliberate indifference in violation of the Eighth Amendment. 24 (ECF No. 19.) This matter was referred to a United States Magistrate Judge pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 25 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 302. 26 On July 14, 2017, the Court granted in Part Defendant’s motion to compel, and ordered that 27 Plaintiff provide certain discovery responses to Defendant within thirty days. (ECF No. 38.) On 28 August 24, 2017, Defendant filed a motion for sanctions for Plaintiff’s continued failure to provide 1 1 those discovery responses. (ECF No. 40.) Plaintiff did not respond to the motion for sanctions within 2 the deadline permitted. Local Rule 230(l). However, on September 18, 2017, Plaintiff filed a notice of 3 voluntary dismissal, without prejudice, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41. (ECF No. 42.) 4 On September 20, 2017, the Magistrate Judge filed a Findings and Recommendations 5 recommending that Plaintiff’s notice be construed as a motion requesting dismissal without prejudice 6 pursuant to Rule 41(a)(2). The Magistrate Judge further found that Defendant’s legal rights concerning 7 the production of the discovery would be prejudiced by a dismissal without prejudice in this case. 8 Therefore, the Magistrate Judge recommended that the production of the discovery responses be a 9 prerequisite to a voluntary dismissal without prejudice. (ECF No. 43.) 10 The Findings and Recommendations were served on the parties and contained notice that 11 objections were to be filed within fourteen days. More than fourteen days have passed, and no 12 objections were filed. 13 In accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C), the Court has conducted a de 14 novo review of this case. Having carefully reviewed the entire file, the Court finds the Findings and 15 Recommendations to be supported by the record and by proper analysis. 16 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: 17 1. 18 The Findings and Recommendations filed on September 20, 2017 (ECF No. 43) are adopted in full; 2. 19 Plaintiff’s motion for a voluntary dismissal without prejudice (ECF No. 42) is granted, 20 on the condition that Plaintiff produces the discovery responses as set forth in the Court’s July 14, 21 2017 order; 3. 22 Plaintiff shall file a notice that he has fulfilled the conditions for a voluntary dismissal 23 with prejudice within thirty (30) days of the date of service of this order. Upon the filing of Plaintiff’s 24 notice of fulfillment, this matter shall be dismissed without prejudice; and 25 /// 26 /// 27 /// 28 2 1 4. If Plaintiff fails to file a notice that he has fulfilled the conditions for a voluntary 2 dismissal without prejudice as set forth above, then this matter shall be dismissed with prejudice. See 3 Lau v. Glendora Unified School Dist., 792 F.2d 929, 930 n.2 (9th Cir. 1996) (“[W]here a plaintiff 4 obtains a voluntary dismissal without prejudice and fails to comply with the conditions, it is 5 appropriate for the district court to dismiss the action with prejudice.”) (citing Davis v. McLaughlin, 6 326 F.2d 881, 883-84 (9th Cir. 1964)). 7 8 9 10 IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: /s/ Lawrence J. O’Neill _____ October 16, 2017 UNITED STATES CHIEF DISTRICT JUDGE 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3
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