Crift v. Payne, No. 4:2022cv00958 - Document 12 (E.D. Ark. 2022)

Court Description: PROPOSED FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS recommending 9 Payne's motion to dismiss be granted and the petition be dismissed without prejudice pending an order from the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals containing authorization for filing; and recommending the certificate of appealability be denied. Objections due within 14 days of this Recommendation. Signed by Magistrate Judge Patricia S. Harris on 11/30/2022. (llg)

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Crift v. Payne Doc. 12 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS CENTRAL DIVISION AARON CRIFT VS. PETITIONER No. 4:22-cv-00958 JM/PSH DEXTER PAYNE, Director, Arkansas Division of Correction (“ADC”) RESPONDENT PROPOSED FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS INSTRUCTIONS The following recommended disposition has been sent to United States District Judge James M. Moody, Jr. You may file written objections to all or part of this Recommendation. If you do so, those objections must: (1) specifically explain the factual and/or legal basis for your objection; and (2) be received by the Clerk of this Court Clerk within fourteen (14) days of this Recommendation. By not objecting, you may waive the right to appeal questions of fact. DISPOSITION Aaron Crift (“Crift”), an inmate in the custody of the Arkansas Division of Correction (ADC), filed this application for writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §2254.1 Respondent Dexter Payne (“Payne”) moves to dismiss this application as successive. 1 Crift is attacking his 2017 Jefferson County conviction for first-degree murder. He was sentenced to 65 years’ imprisonment. See Crift v. State, 2018 Ark.App. 15. Dockets.Justia.com Crift, proceeding pro se, filed his first federal habeas corpus case in April 2019. See Crift v. Kelley, No. 5:19-cv-148, raising three claims for relief. The petition was dismissed as untimely, and judgment entered in September 2019. Crift appealed, and the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed the appeal for want of jurisdiction in April 2021. Crift filed the instant petition in October 2022, alleging ineffective assistance of counsel, perjury by a trial witness, and other trial errors as grounds for relief.2 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(A) provides: “Before a second or successive application permitted by this section is filed in the district court, the applicant shall move in the appropriate court of appeals for an order authorizing the district court to consider the application.” (Emphasis added). The statutory language is clear that appellate court permission must be received before a successive petition can be filed with the district court. Burton v. Stewart, 549 U.S. 147 (2007). “The long and short of it is that Burton neither sought nor received authorization from the Court of Appeals before filing his” successive petition, and the District Court was therefore without jurisdiction to entertain it. Id. at 157. Because Crift has not obtained the requisite permission from the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals, the Court recommends that Payne’s motion to dismiss (docket entry no. 9) be granted and the petition be dismissed without prejudice pending an order from the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals containing authorization for filing. Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2253 and Rule 11 of the Rules Governing Section 2554 2 These claims for relief are similar to the claims advanced in Crift’s earlier habeas corpus petition. 2 Cases in the United States District Court, the Court must determine whether to issue a certificate of appealability in the final order. In § 2254 cases, a certificate of appealability may issue only if the applicant has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)-(2). The Court finds no issue on which petitioner has made a substantial showing of a denial of a constitutional right. Thus, the Court recommends the certificate of appealability be denied. IT IS SO ORDERED this 30th day of November, 2022. UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 3

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