United States v. Leick, No. 18-2700 (8th Cir. 2019)
Annotate this CaseThe Eighth Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of defendant's motion to suppress evidence of a urine sample that police took from him. The court held that the warrant was supported by probable cause when it was executed; the district court permissibly relied on testimony of a forensic criminalist that evidence of marijuana use in a chronic user can remain in the user's system for up to two months; and, given that defendant's girlfriend informed officers that defendant used marijuana daily, there was a fair probability that a urine sample collected on August 30 would reveal evidence of his drug use on or before August 22.
Court Description: Colloton, Author, with Loken and Kobes, Circuit Judges] Criminal case - Criminal law. The record shows that the warrant for a urine sample from defendant was supported by probable cause when it was executed; the district court permissibly relied on expert testimony that evidence of marijuana use can be present in a user's system for up to two months; based on this and testimony that defendant used the drug every day, there was a fair probability that a urine sample collected 8 days after the issuance of the warrant would reveal evidence of drug use on or before the date the warrant was issued.
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