United States v. Dayton, No. 09-5022 (10th Cir. 2011)
Annotate this CaseThe defendant was convicted of possession and distribution or attempted distribution of child pornography in violation of 18 U.S.C. 2252, based on evidence that federal agents accessed his account on a file sharing service, then searched his home, and that the defendant admitted to downloading the images. The agent and the defendant were both located in Tulsa. Federal agents testified that the videos were known to have been created in Paraguay and the state of Washington. The Tenth Circuit reversed and remanded, holding that the prosecution failed to prove the interstate commerce element of the crime. Proof that pornographic images originated in another state or country is insufficient; the government must establish that particular images traveled in interstate commerce. There was no evidence of how the defendant obtained the images stored on his hard drive and CDs. The statute has since been amended so that "in interstate commerce" has been replaced with "in or affecting interstate commerce."
The court issued a subsequent related opinion or order on February 24, 2012.
The court issued a subsequent related opinion or order on June 25, 2012.
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