Hendrix v. State (Per Curiam)

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Justia Opinion Summary

Appellant Milton Hendrix was found guilty by a jury of second-degree sexual assault, a felony, and fourth-degree sexual assault, a misdemeanor. Appellant subsequently filed a pro se petition for postconviction relief, which the trial court denied. Before the Supreme Court were Appellant's pro se motions for an extension of time to file his brief-in-chief and a copy of the record. The Court dismissed the appeal and declared the motions moot, holding that because the petition filed in the trial court was not timely filed, the trial court and appellate court lacked jurisdiction to consider Appellant's petition for postconviction relief.

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Cite as 2012 Ark. 10 SUPREME COURT OF ARKANSAS No. CR 11-866 Opinion Delivered MILTON RAY HENDRIX APPELLANT V. STATE OF ARKANSAS January 12, 2012 PRO SE MOTIONS FOR EXTENSION OF TIME TO FILE BRIEF AND FOR COPY OF RECORD [SEBASTIAN COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT, FORT SMITH DISTRICT, CR 2009-1077, HON. JAMES O. COX, JUDGE] APPELLEE APPEAL DISMISSED; MOTIONS MOOT. PER CURIAM In 2010, appellant Milton Ray Hendrix was found guilty by a jury of second-degree sexual assault, a felony, and fourth-degree sexual assault, a misdemeanor. He was sentenced to serve a term of 240 months imprisonment in the Arkansas Department of Correction and a term of one year s imprisonment in a county detention facility. The terms were ordered to be served consecutively. We affirmed. Hendrix v. State, 2011 Ark. 112, ___ S.W.3d ___. This court s mandate issued on April 19, 2011. On June 23, 2011, sixty-five days after the mandate issued, appellant filed in the trial court a pro se petition for postconviction relief pursuant to Arkansas Rule of Criminal Procedure 37.1 (2010). The trial court denied the petition, and appellant has lodged an appeal in this court from the order. Appellant now seeks by pro se motions an extension of time to file his brief-in-chief and a copy of the record. We need not address the merits of the motions because it is clear from the record that Cite as 2012 Ark. 10 appellant could not prevail on appeal if the appeal were permitted to go forward. Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed, and the motions are moot. An appeal from an order that denied a petition for postconviction relief will not be permitted to proceed where it is clear that the appellant could not prevail. Eaton v. State, 2011 Ark. 432 (per curiam); Grant v. State, 2011 Ark. 309 (per curiam); Lewis v. State, 2011 Ark. 176 (per curiam); Kelley v. State, 2011 Ark. 175 (per curiam); Morgan v. State, 2010 Ark. 504 (per curiam); Goldsmith v. State, 2010 Ark. 158 (per curiam); Watkins v. State, 2010 Ark. 156, ___ S.W.3d ___ (per curiam); Meraz v. State, 2010 Ark. 121 (per curiam); Smith v. State, 367 Ark. 611, 242 S.W.3d 253 (2006) (per curiam). The petition filed in the trial court was not timely filed. When a judgment is affirmed on appeal, a petitioner under the rule is required, pursuant to Arkansas Rule of Criminal Procedure 37.2(c), to file his or her petition with the clerk of the trial court within sixty days of the date the mandate was issued following affirmance of the judgment in the case. Appellant did not timely file his petition, and, thus, the petition was subject to dismissal.1 Time limitations imposed in Rule 37.2(c) for filing a petition are jurisdictional in nature. Eaton, 2011 Ark. 432. If the time limitations are not met, a trial court lacks jurisdiction to 1 The petition was also subject to dismissal on the ground that its length exceeded the length allowed for petitions pursuant to Rule 37.1(b), which states that a petition under this rule, whether handwritten or typed, shall be clearly legible [and] shall not exceed ten pages of thirty lines per page and fifteen words per line. Appellant s petition, which included a number of attachments, was twenty-three pages in length. Attachments are considered a part of the petition, and a court is not required to consider a petition that does not conform to Rule 37.1(b). Murry v. State, 2011 Ark. 343 (per curiam). This court has held that the rule limiting petitions to ten pages is an entirely reasonable restriction on petitioners seeking postconviction relief. See Davis v. State, 2010 Ark. 366 (per curiam); Sanders v. State, 352 Ark. 16, 98 S.W.3d 35 (2003). 2 Cite as 2012 Ark. 10 consider a Rule 37.1 petition. Id.; Sims v. State, 2011 Ark. 135 (per curiam); Trice v. State, 2011 Ark. 74 (per curiam) (citing Mills v. State, 2010 Ark. 390 (per curiam)); Gardner v. State, 2010 Ark. 344 (per curiam); Harris v. State, 2010 Ark. 314 (per curiam); Crawford v. State, 2010 Ark. 313 (per curiam). Where the circuit court lacks jurisdiction, the appellate court also lacks jurisdiction. Clemons v. State, 2011 Ark. 345 (per curiam); Grant, 2011 Ark. 309; Daniels v. Hobbs, 2011 Ark. 249 (per curiam); see also Clark v. State, 362 Ark. 545, 210 S.W.3d 59 (2005) (citing Priest v. Polk, 322 Ark. 673, 912 S.W.2d 902 (1995)). Appeal dismissed; motions moot. 3

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