40 C.F.R. § 239.7 Requirements for compliance monitoring authority.
Title 40 - Protection of Environment
(a) The state must have the authority to: (1) Obtain any and all information necessary, including records and reports, from an owner or operator of a Subtitle D regulated facility, to determine whether the owner or operator is in compliance with the state requirements; (2) Conduct monitoring or testing to ensure that owners and operators are in compliance with the state requirements; and (3) Enter any site or premise subject to the permit program or in which records relevant to the operation of Subtitle D regulated facilities or activities are kept. (b) A state must demonstrate that its compliance monitoring program provides for inspections adequate to determine compliance with the approved state permit program. (c) A state must demonstrate that its compliance monitoring program provides mechanisms or processes to: (1) Verify the accuracy of information submitted by owners or operators of Subtitle D regulated facilities; (2) Verify the adequacy of methods (including sampling) used by owners or operators in developing that information; (3) Produce evidence admissible in an enforcement proceeding; and (4) Receive and ensure proper consideration of information submitted by the public.
Title 40: Protection of Environment
PART 239—REQUIREMENTS FOR STATE PERMIT PROGRAM DETERMINATION OF ADEQUACY
Subpart C—Requirements for Adequate Permit Programs
§ 239.7 Requirements for compliance monitoring authority.