Texas Education Code
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EDUCATION CODE CHAPTER 54. TUITION AND FEES SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS § 54.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: (1) "Institution of higher education" has the same meaning as is assigned to it by Section 61.003 of this code. (2) "Governing board" has the same meaning as is assigned to it by Section 61.003 of this code. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. § 54.0015. ADOPTION OF CERTAIN DEFINITIONS BY RULE. In consultation with representatives of institutions of higher education, the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board by rule shall adopt definitions related to the resident status of students for purposes of this title and to tuition and fee exemptions and waivers for students under this chapter as necessary to ensure consistency in the application of this chapter and other related state laws and policies. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. The provisions of this chapter apply to all institutions of higher education, except that as to junior colleges this chapter applies only to the extent provided by Section 130.003(b) of this code. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. § 54.003. TUITION AND CHARGES TO BE AUTHORIZED BY LAW. No institution of higher education may collect from students attending the institution any tuition, fee, or charge of any kind except as permitted by law, and no student may be refused admission to or discharged from any institution for the nonpayment of any tuition, fee, or charge except as permitted by law. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. § 54.004. RETENTION AND USE OF FUNDS. All tuition, local funds, and fees collected by an institution of higher education shall be retained and expended by the institution and accounted for annually as provided in the general appropriations act. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. § 54.005. RIGHT TO COLLECT SPECIAL FEES. The provisions of this subchapter requiring the governing board of each institution of higher education to collect tuition fees do not deprive the board of the right to collect special fees authorized by law. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. § 54.006. REFUND OF TUITION AND FEES. (a) A general academic teaching institution or medical and dental unit, as soon as practicable, shall refund the amount of fees and tuition in excess of the minimum tuition collected for courses from which students drop within the first 12 days of a fall or spring semester or within the first four days of a summer term. The institution or medical and dental unit may not delay a refund under this subsection on the grounds that the student may withdraw from the institution or unit later in the semester or term. An institution may assess a nonrefundable $15 matriculation fee if the student withdraws from the institution before the first day of classes. (b) A general academic teaching institution or medical and dental unit shall refund to a student withdrawing from the institution or unit an amount equal to the product of the amount of tuition and mandatory fees collected for each course in which the student is enrolled on the date the student withdraws multiplied by the applicable percentage derived from the following tables: (1) if the student withdraws during a fall or spring semester or comparable trimester: (A) prior to the first class day 100 percent (B) during the first five class days 80 percent (C) during the second five class days 70 percent (D) during the third five class days 50 percent (E) during the fourth five class days 25 percent (F) after the fourth five class days None; and (2) if the student withdraws during a summer term: (A) prior to the first class day 100 percent (B) during the first, second, or third class day 80 percent (C) during the fourth, fifth, or sixth class day 50 percent (D) seventh day of class and thereafter None. (c) Separate withdrawal refund schedules may be established for optional fees such as intercollegiate athletics, cultural entertainment, parking, and yearbooks. (d) A general academic teaching institution or medical and dental unit shall refund tuition and fees paid by a sponsor, donor, or scholarship to the source rather than directly to the student who has withdrawn if the funds were made available through the institution. (e) A general academic teaching institution or medical and dental unit shall terminate student services and privileges, such as health services, library privileges, facilities usage, and athletic and cultural entertainment tickets, when a student withdraws from the institution. (f) Beginning with the summer semester of 1990, if a student withdraws from an institution of higher education because the student is called to active military service, the institution, at the student's option, shall: (1) refund the tuition and fees paid by the student for the semester in which the student withdraws; (2) grant a student, who is eligible under the institution's guidelines, an incomplete grade in all courses by designating "withdrawn-military" on the student's transcript; or (3) as determined by the instructor, assign an appropriate final grade or credit to a student who has satisfactorily completed a substantial amount of coursework and who has demonstrated sufficient mastery of the course material. (g) A general academic teaching institution or medical and dental unit may not collect any amount of fees or tuition in excess of the minimum tuition for a course at the institution or unit from a student who is entitled to a refund of that amount under this section if the student has not paid that amount on the date the student drops the course or withdraws from the institution or unit. Added by Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 220, ch. 106, § 1, eff. Aug. 29, 1977. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 901, § 1, eff. Aug. 31, 1987; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 15, § 1, eff. April 5, 1991; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 253, § 1, eff. Aug. 30, 1993. § 54.0065. TUITION REBATE FOR CERTAIN UNDERGRADUATES. (a) A qualified student is eligible for a rebate of a portion of the undergraduate tuition the student has paid if the student: (1) is awarded a baccalaureate degree from a general academic teaching institution within the period prescribed by Section 56.462(1)(A) or (B), as applicable, to qualify for forgiveness of a Texas B-On-time loan; and (2) has attempted no more than three hours in excess of the minimum number of semester credit hours required to complete the degree, including: (A) transfer credits; and (B) course credit earned exclusively by examination, except that, for purposes of this subsection, only the number of semester credit hours earned exclusively by examination in excess of nine semester credit hours is treated as hours attempted. (b) The amount of tuition to be rebated to a student under this section is $1,000, unless the total amount of undergraduate tuition paid by the student to the institution of higher education awarding the degree was less than $1,000, in which event the amount of tuition to be rebated is an amount equal to the amount of undergraduate tuition paid by the student to the institution. However, a student who paid the institution awarding the degree an amount of undergraduate tuition less than $1,000 may qualify for an increase in the amount of the rebate, not to exceed a total rebate of $1,000, for any amount of undergraduate tuition the student paid to other institutions of higher education by providing the institution with proof of the total amount of that tuition paid to other institutions of higher education. (c) A student who has transferred from another institution of higher education shall provide the institution awarding the degree an official transcript from each institution attended by the student in order that the period during which the student has been enrolled in a general academic teaching institution and the total number of hours attempted by the student can be verified. (d) To qualify for a rebate under this section, the student must have been a resident of this state and entitled to pay tuition at the rate provided by this chapter for a resident student at all times while pursuing the degree. (e) All institutions of higher education shall notify each first-time freshman student of the tuition rebate program. (f) The institution awarding the degree shall pay the rebate under this section from local funds. (g) If a student entitled to a rebate under this section has an outstanding student loan, including an emergency loan, owed or guaranteed by this state, including the Texas Guaranteed Student Loan Corporation, the institution shall apply the amount of the rebate to the student's loan. If a student has more than one outstanding loan, the institution shall apply the amount of the rebate to the loans as directed by the student or, if the student fails to provide timely instructions on the application of the amount, the institution shall apply the amount of the rebate to the loans according to priorities established by the coordinating board. If the amount of the rebate exceeds the amount of the loan indebtedness, the institution shall pay the student the excess amount. (h) The legislature shall account in the General Appropriations Act for the rebates authorized by this section in a way that provides a corresponding increase in the general revenue funds appropriated to the institution. It is the intent of the legislature that rebates authorized by this section shall be financed by savings to the state resulting from reductions in the number of courses taken by undergraduate students. (i) The coordinating board, in consultation with the institutions of higher education, shall adopt rules for the administration of this section, including a rule to allow an otherwise eligible student to receive a rebate under this section if the student is not awarded a baccalaureate degree within the period required by Subsection (a)(1) solely as a result of a hardship or other good cause. The performance of active duty military service by a student shall be recognized as "good cause" for purposes of this section. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1073, § 1.09, eff. Aug. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 611, § 1, eff. June 20, 2003; Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 292, § 3, eff. June 17, 2005. § 54.007. OPTION TO PAY TUITION BY INSTALLMENT. (a) The governing board of each institution of higher education shall provide for the payment of tuition and fees during the fall and spring semesters through the following alternatives: (1) full payment of tuition and fees in advance of the beginning of the semester; or (2) one-half payment of tuition and fees in advance of the beginning of the semester, one-quarter payment prior to the start of the sixth class week, and the final one-quarter payment before the beginning of the eleventh class week. (b) The governing board of each institution of higher education may permit the payment of tuition and fees during a summer term through the following alternatives: (1) for a student enrolled for a summer term of 12 weeks or longer that is not covered by Subdivision (2), one-half payment of tuition and fees in advance of the beginning of the summer term, one-quarter payment before the beginning of the fifth class week, and the final one-quarter payment before the beginning of the ninth class week; (2) for a student enrolled for a summer term of 16 weeks or longer, one-half payment of tuition and fees in advance of the beginning of the summer term, one-quarter payment before the beginning of the sixth class week, and the final one-quarter payment before the beginning of the 11th class week; and (3) for a student enrolled for a summer term not covered by Subdivision (1) or (2) in a public junior college, public technical institute, or public state college, one-half payment of tuition and fees in advance of the beginning of the summer term and the remaining amount in one or two later payments to be made in the percentages and by the dates determined by the governing board of the college or institute, provided that the final payment must be made before the beginning of the last week of the summer term. (c) The governing board may assess and collect incidental fees for students utilizing the payment alternative authorized by Subsection (a)(2) and the alternatives authorized by Subsection (b) and for students delinquent in payments. The fees must reasonably reflect the cost to the institution of handling those payments. (d) A student who fails to make full payment of tuition and fees, including any incidental fees, by the due date may be prohibited from registering for classes until full payment is made. A student who fails to make payment prior to the end of the semester may be denied credit for the work done that semester. The governing board may not impose on a student any sanction authorized by this subsection unless the governing board includes in any promissory note signed by a student the following statement printed in bold-faced type or in capital letters: "A STUDENT WHO FAILS TO MAKE FULL PAYMENT OF TUITION AND FEES, INCLUDING ANY INCIDENTAL FEES, BY THE DUE DATE MAY BE PROHIBITED FROM REGISTERING FOR CLASSES UNTIL FULL PAYMENT IS MADE. A STUDENT WHO FAILS TO MAKE PAYMENT PRIOR TO THE END OF THE SEMESTER MAY BE DENIED CREDIT FOR THE WORK DONE THAT SEMESTER." The governing board shall notify a student of any delinquent tuition or fee payment as soon as practicable. The institution's records may be adjusted to reflect the student's failure to have properly enrolled for that semester. (e) In addition to other payment alternatives provided by this section, the governing board of a medical and dental unit or of a general academic teaching institution with a department or college of veterinary medicine may provide for the payment of tuition and fees at the unit or at the department or college of veterinary medicine during any academic year through a one-fourth payment of tuition and fees in advance of the beginning of the year and subsequent one-fourth payments of tuition and fees to be made at periods designated by the governing board. Subsection (b) of this section applies to tuition and fee payments under this subsection. In this subsection, "general academic teaching institution" and "medical and dental unit" have the meanings assigned by Section 61.003 of this code.Text of subsec. (f) as added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 536, § 1 (f) In this section, "public junior college," "public technical institute," and "public state college" have the meanings assigned by Section 61.003.Text of subsec. (f) as added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 5 (f) The governing board shall require a student who elects to pay tuition and fees by installment under this section to enter into a written agreement reflecting the terms and conditions required by this section.Text of subsec. (f) as added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 1181, § 10 (f) A student may elect to pay the tuition and fees of an institution of higher education by installment under this section regardless of whether the student intends to apply a financial aid award administered by the institution toward the tuition and fees, except that a student whose financial aid award or awards are available to cover the total amount of tuition and fees may not pay by installment under this section. On receipt of notice of a student's election to pay tuition and fees by installment, the governing board of the institution shall apply any financial aid award administered for the student toward the amount of tuition and fees due for that semester or summer session until the tuition and fees are paid in full and shall immediately release any remaining amount of the award to the student, except that the institution is not required to apply the award or awards toward the total amount of tuition and fees in exigent circumstances as determined by the institution. Added by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 708, § 10, eff. Aug. 26, 1985. Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 805, § 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1989; Acts 1990, 71st Leg., 6th C.S., ch. 14, § 1, eff. June 14, 1990; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1115, § 1, eff. June 19, 1997; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 32, § 1, eff. May 3, 2001; Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 536, § 1, eff. June 17, 2005; Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 5, eff. Sept. 1, 2005; Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 1181, § 10, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.0071. AUTHORITY OF INSTITUTION TO PROVIDE PAYMENT OPTIONS FOR STUDENT WITH DELAYED FINANCIAL AID. (a) The governing board of an institution of higher education may postpone the due date for the payment of all or part of the tuition and fees for a student for a semester or summer session in which the student will receive one or more delayed financial aid awards if: (1) the student has not received the awards by the regular due date for payment of the tuition and fees; and (2) the student agrees to assign to the institution a portion of the awards equal to the amount of tuition and fees for which the due date is postponed. (b) A postponed due date under Subsection (a) applies only to the portion of tuition and fees to be covered by the student's delayed financial aid awards. When the financial aid awards become available, a governing board that postpones a due date under this section shall apply the awards toward the amount of tuition and fees due and immediately release any remaining amount of the awards to the student. (c) If after the due date for a student's tuition and fees is postponed under this section the student becomes ineligible to receive one or more of the delayed financial aid awards, or the amount awarded is less than the amount of tuition and fees due, the governing board shall provide the student a reasonable period, not to exceed 30 days, to pay the unpaid amount of tuition and fees. The board may deny a student credit for work done in the semester or summer session if the student fails to pay the tuition and fees by the end of that period. (d) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall prescribe procedures for the administration of this section. (e) If a student with delayed financial aid awards has elected to pay tuition and fees by installment as permitted by Section 54.007 and if the governing board elects to postpone the due date for the student's tuition and fees as authorized by this section, the governing board in the manner provided by this section shall postpone the due date for each installment payment that becomes due before the student receives the awards. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 1181, § 11, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.008. TUITION RATE SET BY GOVERNING BOARD. (a) The tuition rates provided by Subchapter B of this chapter are minimum rates. Except as provided by Subsections (e), (f), and (g), the governing board of each institution of higher education shall set tuition for graduate programs for that institution at a rate that is at least equal to that prescribed by Subchapter B, but that is not more than twice the rate prescribed by Subchapter B. Between the maximum and minimum rates, the board may set the differential tuition among programs offered by an institution of higher education. (b) The governing board of a university system is not required to set uniform tuition rates for graduate programs among the component institutions of the system. (c) The limit on tuition rates provided by Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to tuition at a public junior college. (d) The difference between the minimum rate prescribed by Subchapter B of this chapter and that set by the governing board of an institution of higher education for an institution shall not be accounted for in an appropriations act in such a way as to reduce the general revenue appropriations to that institution. (e) The governing board of an institution of higher education shall set tuition for an optometry program at the institution at a rate that is at least equal to the rate prescribed by Subchapter B of this chapter but not more than four times the rate prescribed by Subchapter B of this chapter. (f) The governing board of an institution of higher education shall set tuition for an undergraduate pharmacy program at the institution at a rate that is at least equal to the rate prescribed by Subchapter B but not more than twice the rate prescribed by Subchapter B. The governing board of an institution of higher education shall set tuition for a graduate or professional pharmacy program at the institution at a rate that is at least equal to the rate prescribed by Subchapter B but not more than three times the rate prescribed by Subchapter B. (g) The governing board of an institution of higher education shall set tuition for a law school at the institution at a rate that is at least equal to the rate prescribed by Subchapter B but not more than three times the rate prescribed by Subchapter B. Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 823, § 1.10, eff. June 20, 1987. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 451, § 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1995; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 89, § 1, eff. May 14, 1999; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 655, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2001, 77th Leg, ch. 773, § 1, eff. June 13, 2001. § 54.009. INCREASE IN TUITION RATE OR FEES. An institution of higher education that sets the tuition rates and fees for a semester or summer term and permits a student to register for that semester or summer term may not increase the tuition rate or fees charged that student for that semester or summer term after the student registers regardless of whether that student has paid the tuition and fees for that semester or summer term. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 711, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. § 54.010. REDUCTION IN TUITION. (a) The governing board of an institution of higher education may reduce the amount of tuition charged to a student under this chapter to an amount less than the amount otherwise required by this chapter if the board: (1) offers the tuition reduction to the student as part of an institutional policy adopted by the board to: (A) increase the average semester credit hour course load of students enrolled at the institution; or (B) improve the retention and graduation rate of students enrolled at the institution; and (2) determines that the student is: (A) enrolled in, and making satisfactory progress toward completion of, a degree program offered at the institution; and (B) enrolled in at least 15 semester credit hours at the institution during the semester or term for which the reduction is offered. (b) The governing board may offer a tuition reduction under this section in a fixed dollar amount, a percentage amount, or any other manner that the board considers appropriate. (c) The amount of tuition reduction offered to a student under this section for a semester or term may not exceed the amount of tuition that would have been charged to the student under this chapter for enrollment in three semester credit hours during that semester or term. (d) For a tuition reduction offered to a student under this section, the governing board may prorate the amount of the reduction based on: (1) the number of semester credit hours in which the student is enrolled; or (2) the length of the semester or term for which the student is enrolled. (e) The governing board is not required to offer a tuition reduction under this section to all institutions of higher education under its governance or to all degree programs offered at an institution of higher education under its governance. Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1053, § 1, eff. June 18, 1999. § 54.011. TUITION LIMIT IN CASES OF CONCURRENT ENROLLMENT. When a student registers at more than one public institution of higher education at the same time, his tuition charges shall be determined in the following manner: (1) The student shall pay the full tuition charge to the first institution at which he is registered; and in any event he shall pay an amount at least equal to the minimum tuition specified in this code. (2) If the minimum tuition specified in this code for the first institution at which the student is registered is equal to or greater than the minimum tuition specified in this code for the second institution at which the student is registered concurrently, the student shall not be required to pay the specified minimum tuition charge to the second institution in addition to the tuition charge paid to the first institution, but shall pay only the hourly rates, as provided in this code, to the second institution. (3) If the minimum tuition specified in this code for the first institution at which the student is registered is less than the specified minimum tuition charge at the second institution (that is, if the second institution has a higher minimum tuition charge specified in this code), then the student shall first register at the institution having the lower minimum tuition and shall pay to the second institution only the amount equal to the difference between his total tuition charge at the second institution and his total tuition charge at the first institution, but in no case shall the student pay to the second institution less than the hourly rates as provided in this code. (4) If a student is considered to be a Texas resident and therefore qualified to pay Texas resident tuition rates by one institution at which he is registered, that student shall be considered a Texas resident at each of the institutions at which he is concurrently registered for the purposes of determining the proper tuition charges. Nothing in this subdivision shall be so construed as to allow a nonresident to pay resident tuition except at institutions covered by Section 54.060 of this code. Added by Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 21, ch. 7, § 1, eff. March 3, 1977. Renumbered from V.T.C.A., Education Code § 54.062 by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 8, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.012. TUITION RATES FOR CERTAIN DOCTORAL STUDENTS. The governing board of an institution of higher education may charge a resident doctoral student who has more semester credit hours of doctoral work than allowed for purposes of state funding for the current state fiscal biennium under Section 61.059(l) tuition at the rate charged nonresident doctoral students. Tuition charged at the rate provided by this section shall be accounted for as if collected under Section 54.008. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 27, § 5, eff. April 13, 1993. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 690, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Renumbered from V.T.C.A., Education Code § 54.066 by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 8, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.013. STUDENTS 55 YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER. (a) An institution of higher education may charge a student 55 years of age or older tuition and fees at rates that are lower than the rates otherwise provided by this chapter, under the condition that a student under 55 years of age will not be precluded from enrolling in a course for credit toward a degree or certificate. The institution may set additional qualifications that a student must meet to qualify for tuition and fees at rates set under this section and may set different rates for different programs, campuses, or courses. The institution may set rates under this section for resident students, nonresident students, or both, and may set different rates for resident students and nonresident students. (b) A tuition or fee rate set under this section must apply uniformly to each student that meets the applicable qualifications set by the institution to pay tuition or fees at that rate. (c) The legislature in an appropriations act shall account for the rates authorized by Subsection (a) in a way that does not increase the general revenue appropriations to that institution. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 362, § 2, eff. June 8, 1995. Renumbered from V.T.C.A., Education Code § 54.067 by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 8, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.014. TUITION FOR REPEATED OR EXCESSIVE UNDERGRADUATE HOURS. (a) An institution of higher education may charge a resident undergraduate student tuition at a higher rate than the rate charged to other resident undergraduate students, not to exceed the rate charged to nonresident undergraduate students, if before the semester or other academic session begins the student has previously attempted a number of semester credit hours for courses taken at any institution of higher education while classified as a resident student for tuition purposes that exceeds by at least 30 hours the number of semester credit hours required for completion of the degree program in which the student is enrolled. For purposes of this subsection, an undergraduate student who is not enrolled in a degree program is considered to be enrolled in a degree program or programs requiring a minimum of 120 semester credit hours, including minors and double majors, and for completion of any certificate or other special program in which the student is also enrolled, including a program with a study-abroad component. An institution of higher education that charges students tuition at a higher rate under this subsection may adopt a policy under which the institution exempts from the payment of that higher rate a student that is subject to the payment of the higher rate solely as a result of hardship as determined by the institution under the policy. (b) Semester credit hours or other credit listed in Section 61.0595(d) is not counted in determining the number of semester credit hours previously attempted by a student for purposes of Subsection (a). (c) Subsection (a) applies only to the tuition charged to a student who initially enrolled as an undergraduate student in an institution of higher education during or after the 1999 fall semester, except that the institution of higher education may not require a student who initially enrolls as an undergraduate student in an institution of higher education before the 2006 fall semester to pay higher tuition as permitted by Subsection (a) until the number of semester credit hours previously attempted by the student as described by that subsection exceeds the number of semester credit hours required for the student's degree program by at least 45 hours. (d) In its appropriations to institutions of higher education, the legislature shall compute the local funds available to each institution as if the tuition collected under Subsections (a) and (f) were not collected. (e) Each institution of higher education shall inform each new undergraduate student enrolling at the institution in writing of the limitation provided by this section on the number of hours or type of courses that a Texas resident is entitled to complete while paying tuition at the rate provided for Texas residents. (f) An institution of higher education may charge a resident undergraduate student tuition at a higher rate than the rate charged to other resident undergraduate students, not to exceed the rate charged to nonresident undergraduate students, for any course in which the student enrolls that is the same as or substantively identical to a course for which the student previously completed. The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall adopt a rule that exempts a resident undergraduate student from this subsection if the student enrolls in a course that is the same as or substantially similar to a course that the student previously completed, solely as a result of a hardship or other good cause. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1073, § 1.08, eff. Aug. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 6, § 2, eff. April 8, 1999. Renumbered from V.T.C.A., Education Code § 54.068 by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 8, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. Amended by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 1230, § 3, eff. June 18, 2005. § 54.015. BILLING AND NOTIFICATION FOR TUITION. For billing and catalogue purposes, each governing board shall accumulate all the tuition that it charges under this chapter into one tuition charge. Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 655, § 5, eff. Sept. 1, 2001. Renumbered from V.T.C.A., Education Code § 54.069 by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1275, § 2(32), eff. Sept. 1, 2003. Renumbered from V.T.C.A., Education Code § 54.071 and amended by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 8, eff. Sept. 1, 2005.SUBCHAPTER B. TUITION RATES § 54.0501. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: (1) "Census date" means the date in an academic term on which an institution of higher education is required to certify a student's enrollment to the coordinating board for purposes of determining formula funding for the institution. (2) "Dependent" means a person who: (A) is less than 18 years of age and has not been emancipated by marriage or court order; or (B) as provided by coordinating board rule, is eligible to be claimed as a dependent of a parent of the person for purposes of determining the parent's income tax liability under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. (3) "Domicile" means a person's principal, permanent residence to which the person intends to return after any temporary absence. (4) "Nonresident tuition" means the amount of tuition paid by a person who is not a resident of this state and who is not entitled or permitted to pay resident tuition under this subchapter. (5) "Parent" means a natural or adoptive parent, managing or possessory conservator, or legal guardian of a person. (6) "Residence" means a person's home or other dwelling place. (7) "Resident tuition" means the amount of tuition paid by a person who is a resident of this state. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.051. TUITION RATES. (a) In this section: (1) "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board. (2) "General academic teaching institution" has the meaning assigned by Section 61.003(3) of this code. (3) "Medical and dental unit" has the meaning assigned by Section 61.003 of this code. (4) "Public junior college" has the meaning assigned by Section 61.003(2) of this code. (b) The governing board of each institution of higher education and of the Texas State Technical College System shall cause to be collected from students registering at the institution tuition or registration fees at the rates prescribed in this section. (c) Unless a different rate is specified by this section, tuition for a resident student at a general academic teaching institution is $50 per semester credit hour. (d) Unless a different rate is specified by this section, tuition for a nonresident student at a general academic teaching institution or medical and dental unit is an amount per semester credit hour equal to the average of the nonresident undergraduate tuition charged to a resident of this state at a public state university in each of the five most populous states other than this state, as computed by the coordinating board under this subsection. The coordinating board shall set the tuition rate provided by this subsection for each academic year and report that rate to each appropriate institution not later than January 1 of the calendar year in which the academic year begins, or as soon after that January 1 as practicable. In computing the tuition rate, the coordinating board shall use the nonresident tuition rates for the other states in effect for the academic year in progress when the board makes the computation. (e) Tuition for a resident student registered only for thesis or dissertation credit that is the final credit hour requirement for the degree in progress is determined by the governing board of the institution in which the student is enrolled. (f) Tuition for a resident student enrolled in a program leading to an M.D. or D.O. degree is $6,550 per academic year. Tuition for a nonresident student enrolled in a program leading to an M.D. or D.O. degree is an amount per year equal to three times the rate that a resident student enrolled in a program leading to an M.D. or D.O. degree would pay during the corresponding academic year. (g) Tuition for a resident student enrolled in a program leading to a D.D.S. degree is $5,400 per academic year. Tuition for a nonresident student enrolled in program leading to a D.D.S. degree is an amount per year equal to three times the rate that a resident student enrolled in a program leading to a D.D.S. degree would pay during the corresponding academic year. (h) Tuition for a resident student enrolled in a program leading to a D.V.M. degree is $5,400 per academic year. Tuition for a nonresident student enrolled in a program leading to a D.V.M. degree is an amount per year equal to three times the rate that a resident student enrolled in a program leading to a D.V.M. degree would pay during the corresponding academic year. (i) Tuition for a resident student registered at a law school is $80 per semester credit hour. Tuition for a nonresident student registered at a law school is the amount that can be charged a nonresident graduate student under Subsection (d) and Section 54.008. (j) Tuition for a student registered in a program leading to a degree in nursing or in an allied health profession is the same as for students with the same residency registered at a general academic teaching institution. (k) Tuition for a resident student registered at the Texas State Technical College System is the greater of $50 or an amount set by the governing board of the system at not less than $16 per semester credit hour. Tuition for a nonresident student registered at the Texas State Technical College System is an amount set by the governing board of the system at not less than $80 per semester credit hour. (l) Resident students or nonresident students registered for a course or courses in art, architecture, drama, speech, or music, where individual coaching or instruction is the usual method of instruction, shall pay a fee, in addition to the regular tuition, set by the governing board of the institution. (m) Unless the student establishes residency or is entitled or permitted to pay resident tuition as provided by this subchapter, tuition for a student who is a citizen of any country other than the United States of America is the same as the tuition required of other nonresident students. (n) Tuition for a resident student registered in a public junior college is determined by the governing board of each institution, but the tuition may not be less than $8 for each semester credit hour and may not total less than $25 for a semester. Tuition for a nonresident student is determined by the governing board of each institution but the tuition may not be less than $200 for each semester. (o) Renumbered as V.T.C.A., Education Code § 54.063 and amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 708, § 8, eff. Aug. 26, 1985. (p) Renumbered as V.T.C.A., Education Code § 54.064 and amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 708, § 9, eff. Aug. 26, 1985. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. Amended by Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3352, ch. 1024, art. 2, § 29, eff. Sept. 1, 1971; Acts 1973, 63rd Leg., p. 88, ch. 51, § 8, eff. Aug. 27, 1973; Acts 1975, 64th Leg., p. 1358, ch. 515, § 1, 2, eff. June 19, 1975; Acts 1975, 64th Leg., p. 2326, ch. 720, § 2, eff. Sept. 1, 1975; Acts 1979, 66th Leg., p. 1382, ch. 617, § 1, eff. Aug. 27, 1979; Acts 1984, 68th Leg., 2nd C.S., ch. 31, art. 10, § 1; Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 708, § 1, 8, 9, eff. Aug. 26, 1985; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 287, § 26, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., 1st C.S., ch. 5, § 6.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1992; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 451, § 2, eff. Aug. 28, 1995; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1073, § 1.02, eff. Aug. 1, 1997; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 655, § 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1392, § 1, eff. June 16, 2001; Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 6, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.0512. INTERIM TUITION RATES.Text of section effective until Jan. 1, 2008 (a) Notwithstanding Section 54.051, tuition for the applicable academic years described by this section is as provided by this section. (b) Tuition for a resident student at a general academic teaching institution is: (1) for the 2000-2001 academic year, $40 per semester credit hour; (2) for the 2001-2002 academic year, $42 per semester credit hour; (3) for the 2002-2003 academic year, $44 per semester credit hour; (4) for the 2003-2004 academic year, $46 per semester credit hour; (5) for the 2004-2005 academic year, $48 per semester credit hour; and (6) for the 2005-2006 academic year, $50 per semester credit hour. (c) Tuition for academic years not specifically covered by this section is at the rates provided by Section 54.051. (d) This section expires January 1, 2008. Added by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 708, § 3, eff. Aug. 26, 1985. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., 1st C.S., ch. 5, § 6.03, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 451, § 3, eff. Aug. 28, 1995; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 655, § 3, eff. Sept. 1, 2001. § 54.0513. DESIGNATED TUITION. (a) In addition to amounts that a governing board of an institution of higher education is authorized to charge as tuition under the other provisions of this chapter, the governing board, under the terms the governing board considers appropriate, may charge any student an amount designated as tuition that the governing board considers necessary for the effective operation of the institution. (b) A governing board may set a different tuition rate for each program and course level offered by each institution of higher education. A governing board may set a different tuition rate as the governing board considers appropriate to increase graduation rates, encourage efficient use of facilities, or enhance employee performance. (c) Amounts collected by an institution of higher education under this section are institutional funds as defined by Section 51.009 of this code and shall be accounted for as designated funds. These funds shall not be accounted for in a general appropriations act in such a way as to reduce the general revenue appropriation to a particular institution. (d) A governing board may waive all or part of the tuition charged to a student under this section if it finds that the payment of such tuition would cause an undue economic hardship on the student. (e) Section 56.033 of this code requiring certain percentage amounts of tuition to be set aside for grants and scholarships does not apply to tuition collected under this section. (f) A governing board of an institution of higher education may continue to charge as tuition under this section the amount that it charged as the building use fee at that institution in the 1996-1997 academic year without holding a public hearing, but may not increase tuition under this section above that amount without holding a public hearing. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1073, § 1.01, eff. Aug. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 655, § 4, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1321, § 1, 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2003. § 54.0515. LEGISLATIVE OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE ON HIGHER EDUCATION. (a) In this section, "committee" means the legislative oversight committee on higher education. (b) The legislative oversight committee on higher education is composed of 12 members as follows: (1) six members of the senate appointed by the lieutenant governor; and (2) six members of the house of representatives appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives. (c) The lieutenant governor shall designate one of the committee members appointed by the lieutenant governor as committee co-chair and the speaker shall designate one of the committee members appointed by the speaker as committee co-chair. (d) An appointed member of the committee serves at the pleasure of the appointing official. In making appointments to the committee, the appointing officials shall attempt to appoint persons who represent the gender composition, minority populations, and geographic regions of the state. (e) It is the legislature's intent that each institution of higher education, as a condition to tuition deregulation under Section 54.0513, reasonably implement the following: (1) each institution shall make satisfactory progress towards the goals provided in its master plan for higher education and in "Closing the Gaps," the state's master plan for higher education; and (2) each institution shall meet acceptable performance criteria, including measures such as graduation rates, retention rates, enrollment growth, educational quality, efforts to enhance minority participation, opportunities for financial aid, and affordability. (f) The committee shall: (1) meet at the call of either chair; (2) monitor and regularly report to the legislature on each institution of higher education's compliance with the requirements of Subsection (e); and (3) receive and review information concerning the affordability and accessibility of higher education, including the impact of tuition deregulation. (g) The committee may request reports and other information from institutions of higher education and the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board as necessary to carry out this section. (h) The committee shall make recommendations for any legislative action the committee considers necessary to meet the criteria provided by Subsection (e), and such other criteria as the legislature may establish, and to improve higher education affordability and access. (i) This section does not create a cause of action. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1321, § 3, eff. Sept. 1, 2003. § 54.0516. SPECIAL SUMMER TUITION RATES AT TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY: PILOT PROGRAM.Text of section effective until January 1, 2008 (a) This section applies only to a resident undergraduate student enrolled for a summer term or session at Texas A&M University. (b) Tuition, other than tuition under Section 54.0513, charged to a student to whom this section applies is three-fourths of the amount otherwise provided by this subchapter. (c) The amount that the board of regents may charge as tuition under Section 54.0513 to a student to whom this section applies may not exceed the amount of other tuition the board is authorized to charge to the student under Subsection (b). (d) This section applies only if the legislature specifically appropriates money to Texas A&M University for the state fiscal biennium ending August 31, 2007, to cover the tuition revenue lost to the institution by the application of this section. (e) This section applies only to a summer term or session in 2006 or 2007. This section expires January 1, 2008. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 1181, § 12, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.052. DETERMINATION OF RESIDENT STATUS. (a) Subject to the other applicable provisions of this subchapter governing the determination of resident status, the following persons are considered residents of this state for purposes of this title: (1) a person who: (A) established a domicile in this state not later than one year before the census date of the academic term in which the person is enrolled in an institution of higher education; and (B) maintained that domicile continuously for the year preceding that census date; (2) a dependent whose parent: (A) established a domicile in this state not later than one year before the census date of the academic term in which the dependent is enrolled in an institution of higher education; and (B) maintained that domicile continuously for the year preceding that census date; and (3) a person who: (A) graduated from a public or private high school in this state or received the equivalent of a high school diploma in this state; and (B) maintained a residence continuously in this state for: (i) the three years preceding the date of graduation or receipt of the diploma equivalent, as applicable; and (ii) the year preceding the census date of the academic term in which the person is enrolled in an institution of higher education. (b) For purposes of this section, the domicile of a dependent's parent is presumed to be the domicile of the dependent unless the person establishes eligibility for resident status under Subsection (a)(3). Amended by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 3, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.053. INFORMATION REQUIRED TO ESTABLISH RESIDENT STATUS. A person shall submit the following information to an institution of higher education to establish resident status under this subchapter: (1) if the person applies for resident status under Section 54.052(a)(1): (A) a statement of the dates and length of time the person has resided in this state, as relevant to establish resident status under this subchapter; and (B) a statement by the person that the person's presence in this state for that period was for a purpose of establishing and maintaining a domicile; (2) if the person applies for resident status under Section 54.052(a)(2): (A) a statement of the dates and length of time any parent of the person has resided in this state, as relevant to establish resident status under this subchapter; and (B) a statement by the parent or, if the parent is unable or unwilling to provide the statement, a statement by the person that the parent's presence in this state for that period was for a purpose of establishing and maintaining a domicile; or (3) if the person applies for resident status under Section 54.052(a)(3): (A) a statement of the dates and length of time the person has resided in this state, as relevant to establish resident status under this subchapter; and (B) if the person is not a citizen or permanent resident of the United States, an affidavit stating that the person will apply to become a permanent resident of the United States as soon as the person becomes eligible to apply. Amended by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 3, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.054. CONTINUING RESIDENT STATUS. (a) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (c) of this section or by Section 54.055 or 54.056, a person classified by an institution of higher education as a resident of this state under this subchapter is entitled, without submitting the information required by Section 54.053, to be classified as a resident by that institution in each subsequent academic term in which the person enrolls. (b) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (c) of this section or by Section 54.055 or 54.056, a person classified by an institution of higher education as a resident is entitled, without submitting the information required by Section 54.053 to the subsequent institution, to be classified as a resident by another institution of higher education in which the person subsequently enrolls. (c) Subsections (a) and (b) do not apply to a person who enrolls in an institution of higher education after two or more consecutive regular semesters during which the person is not enrolled in an institution of higher education. To be classified as a resident on that enrollment, the person must submit the information required by Section 54.053 and satisfy all applicable requirements to establish resident status. If the person is classified as a resident on that enrollment, Subsections (a) and (b) apply to the person in a subsequent academic term. Amended by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 3, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.055. RECLASSIFICATION BASED ON ADDITIONAL OR CHANGED INFORMATION. (a) On the basis of additional or changed information, an institution of higher education may reclassify as a resident or nonresident of this state under this subchapter a person who has previously been classified as a resident or nonresident under this subchapter. (b) A reclassification does not apply to an academic term if the reclassification is made on or after the census date of that term. Amended by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 3, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.056. ERRORS IN CLASSIFICATION. (a) If an institution of higher education erroneously classifies a person as a resident of this state and the person is not entitled or permitted to pay resident tuition under this subchapter, the institution of higher education shall charge nonresident tuition to the person beginning with the first academic term that begins after the date the institution discovers the error. Not earlier than the first day of that term, regardless of whether the person is still enrolled at the institution, the institution may request the person to pay the difference between resident and nonresident tuition for an earlier term as permitted by Section 54.057. For nonpayment of the amount owed, the institution may impose sanctions only as provided by that section. The institution may not require payment as a condition for any subsequent enrollment by the person in the institution. (b) Regardless of the reason for the error, if an institution of higher education erroneously classifies a person as a nonresident of this state, the institution shall charge resident tuition to the person beginning with the academic term in which the institution discovers the error. The institution immediately shall refund to the person the amount of tuition the person paid in excess of resident tuition. Amended by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 3, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.057. LIABILITY FOR UNPAID NONRESIDENT TUITION. (a) The following persons are liable for the difference between resident and nonresident tuition for each academic term in which the person pays resident tuition as the result of an erroneous classification under this subchapter: (1) a person who, in a timely manner after the information becomes available or on request by the institution of higher education, fails to provide to the institution information that the person reasonably should know would be relevant to an accurate classification by the institution under this subchapter; or (2) a person who provides false information to the institution that the person reasonably should know could lead to an erroneous classification by the institution under this subchapter. (b) The person shall pay the applicable amount to the institution not later than the 30th day after the date the person is notified of the person's liability for the amount owed. After receiving the notice and until the amount is paid in full, the person is not entitled to receive from the institution a certificate or diploma, if not yet awarded on the date of the notice, or official transcript that is based at least partially on or includes credit for courses taken while the person was erroneously classified as a resident of this state. (c) A person who is erroneously classified as a resident of this state under this subchapter but who is entitled or permitted to pay resident tuition under this subchapter is not liable for the difference between resident and nonresident tuition under this section. Amended by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 3, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.058. MILITARY PERSONNEL AND DEPENDENTS. (a) Military personnel are classified as provided by this section. (b) A person who is an officer, enlisted person, selectee, or draftee of the Army, Army Reserve, Army National Guard, Air National Guard, Air Force, Air Force Reserve, Navy, Navy Reserve, Marine Corps, Marine Corps Reserve, Coast Guard, or Coast Guard Reserve of the United States, who is assigned to duty in Texas, and the spouse and children of such an officer, enlisted person, selectee, or draftee, are entitled to register in a state institution of higher education by paying the tuition fee and other fees or charges required of Texas residents, without regard to the length of time the officer, enlisted person, selectee, or draftee has been assigned to duty or resided in the state. However, out-of-state Army National Guard or Air National Guard members attending training with Texas Army or Air National Guard units under National Guard Bureau regulations may not be exempted from nonresident tuition by virtue of that training status nor may out-of-state Army, Air Force, Navy, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard Reserves training with units in Texas under similar regulations be exempted from nonresident tuition by virtue of that training status. It is the intent of the legislature that only those members of the Army or Air National Guard or other reserve forces mentioned above be exempted from the nonresident tuition fee and other fees and charges only when they become members of Texas units of the military organizations mentioned above. (c) The spouse or child of a member of the Armed Forces of the United States who has been assigned to duty elsewhere immediately following assignment to duty in Texas is entitled to pay the tuition fees and other fees or charges provided for Texas residents as long as the spouse or child resides continuously in Texas. (d) A spouse or dependent child of a member of the Armed Forces of the United States, who is not assigned to duty in Texas but who has previously resided in Texas for a six-month period, is entitled to pay the tuition fees and other fees or charges provided for Texas residents for a term or semester at an institution of higher education if the member: (1) at least one year preceding the first day of the term or semester executed a document with the applicable military service that is in effect on the first day of the term or semester and that: (A) indicates that the member's permanent residence address is in Texas; and (B) designates Texas as the member's place of legal residence for income tax purposes; (2) has been registered to vote in Texas for the entire year preceding the first day of the term or semester; and (3) satisfies at least one of the following requirements: (A) for the entire year preceding the first day of the term or semester has owned real property in Texas and in that time has not been delinquent in the payment of any taxes on the property; (B) has had an automobile registered in Texas for the entire year preceding the first day of the term or semester; or (C) at least one year preceding the first day of the term or semester executed a will that has not been revoked or superseded indicating that the member is a resident of this state and deposited the will with the county clerk of the county of the member's residence under Section 71, Texas Probate Code. (e) A Texas institution of higher education may charge to the United States government the nonresident tuition fee for a veteran enrolled under the provisions of a federal law or regulation authorizing educational or training benefits for veterans. (f) The spouse or child of a member of the Armed Forces of the United States who dies or is killed is entitled to pay the resident tuition fee if the spouse or child becomes a resident of Texas within 60 days of the date of death. (g) If a member of the Armed Forces of the United States is stationed outside Texas and the member's spouse or child establishes residence in Texas by residing in Texas and by filing with the Texas institution of higher education at which the spouse or child plans to register a letter of intent to establish residence in Texas, the institution of higher education shall permit the spouse or child to pay the tuition, fees, and other charges provided for Texas residents without regard to length of time that the spouse or child has resided in Texas. (h) The governing board of Midwestern State University may set the resident and nonresident tuition rates for United States military personnel enrolled in the bachelor of science or master of science degree program in radiological sciences at Midwestern State University at the rates the governing board considers appropriate, notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, and may exempt those military personnel from all or part of required fees and charges while enrolled in one of those programs. The total amount of tuition and required fees charged to a resident member of the armed forces under this subsection may not be less than the total amount of tuition and required fees charged to other resident students in the same program. United States military personnel enrolled in one of those programs by instructional telecommunication are entitled to pay tuition fees and other fees or charges provided by the board for United States military personnel residing in Texas if they began the program while stationed at a military base or other installation in Texas as a member of the United States Armed Forces. In this subsection, "instructional telecommunication" means instruction delivered primarily by telecommunication technology, including open-channel television, cable television, closed-circuit television, low power television, communication and/or direct broadcast satellite, satellite master antenna system, microwave, videotape, videodisc, computer software, computer networks, and telephone lines. (i) A former member of the Armed Forces of the United States or the former member's spouse or dependent child is entitled to pay the tuition fees and other fees or charges provided for Texas residents for any term or semester at a state institution of higher education that begins before the first anniversary of the member's separation from the Armed Forces if the former member: (1) has retired or been honorably discharged from the Armed Forces; and (2) has complied with the requirements of Subsection (d). (j) A member of the Armed Forces of the United States or the child or spouse of a member of the Armed Forces of the United States who is entitled to pay tuition and fees at the rate provided for Texas residents under another provision of this section while enrolled in a degree or certificate program is entitled to pay tuition and fees at the rate provided for Texas residents in any subsequent term or semester while the person is continuously enrolled in the same degree or certificate program. For purposes of this subsection, a person is not required to enroll in a summer term to remain continuously enrolled in a degree or certificate program. The person's eligibility to pay tuition and fees at the rate provided for Texas residents under this subsection does not terminate because the person is no longer a member of the Armed Forces of the United States or the child or spouse of a member of the Armed Forces of the United States. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. Amended by Acts 1973, 63rd Leg., p. 1632, ch. 591, § 1, eff. June 15, 1973; Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 708, § 6, eff. Aug. 26, 1985; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 103, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 5, § 1, eff. April 17, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1298, § 1, eff. June 20, 1997; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 515, § 1, eff. June 11, 2001; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 417, § 1, eff. June 20, 2003. § 54.059. FACULTY AND DEPENDENTS. A teacher or professor of an institution of higher education, and the spouse and children of such a teacher or professor, are entitled to register in an institution of higher education by paying the tuition fee and other fees or charges required for Texas residents without regard to the length of time the teacher or professor has resided in Texas. A teacher or professor of an institution of higher education and the teacher's or professor's family are entitled to the benefit of this section if the teacher or professor is employed at least one-half time on a regular monthly salary basis by an institution of higher education. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 708, § 7, eff. Aug. 26, 1985. § 54.060. RESIDENT OF BORDERING STATE OR NATION OR PARTICIPANT IN STUDENT EXCHANGE PROGRAM: TUITION. (a) The nonresident tuition fee prescribed by this chapter does not apply to a nonresident student who is a resident of Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, or Oklahoma and who registers in a public upper-level institution of higher education, Lamar State College--Orange, Lamar State College--Port Arthur, a Texas public junior college, or a public technical institute that is situated in a county immediately adjacent to the state in which the nonresident student resides. The nonresident tuition fee prescribed by this chapter does not apply to a nonresident student who is a resident of New Mexico or Oklahoma and who registers in a public technical institute that is situated in a county that is within 100 miles of the state in which the nonresident student resides and who is admitted for the purpose of utilizing available instructional facilities. The nonresident student described in this subsection shall pay an amount equivalent to the amount charged a Texas student registered at a similar school in the state in which the nonresident student resides. For purposes of this subsection, "public upper-level institution of higher education" means an institution of higher education that offers only junior-level and senior-level courses or only junior-level, senior-level, and graduate-level courses. (b) The foreign student tuition fee prescribed in this chapter does not apply to a foreign student who is a resident of a nation situated adjacent to Texas, demonstrates financial need as provided by Subsection (c), and registers in: (1) any general academic teaching institution or component of the Texas State Technical College System located in a county immediately adjacent to the nation in which the foreign student resides; (2) lower division courses at a community or junior college having a partnership agreement pursuant to Subchapter N, Chapter 51, with an upper-level university and both institutions are located in the county immediately adjacent to the nation in which the foreign student resides; (3) Texas A&M University--Kingsville, Texas A&M University--Corpus Christi, or The University of Texas at San Antonio; or (4) courses that are part of a graduate degree program in public health and are conducted in a county immediately adjacent to the nation in which the foreign student resides. (c) A foreign student to whom Subsection (b) applies shall pay tuition equal to that charged Texas residents under Sections 54.051 and 54.0512. The coordinating board shall adopt rules governing the determination of financial need of students to whom Subsection (b) applies and rules governing a pilot project to be established at general academic teaching institutions and at components of the Texas State Technical College System in counties that are not immediately adjacent to the nation in which the foreign student resides. (d) The coordinating board by rule shall establish a program with the United Mexican States and with Canada for the exchange of students and shall establish programs with other nations for the exchange of students to the extent practicable. The foreign student tuition fee prescribed in this chapter does not apply to a foreign student participating in an exchange program established under this section. (e) The coordinating board shall adopt rules to determine the number of students who may participate in the programs provided by Subsections (b) and (d) and the students who may transfer from any general academic teaching institution or component of the Texas State Technical College System in a county immediately adjacent to the nation in which the foreign student resides to attend another general academic teaching institution or component of the Texas State Technical College System to complete a degree, certificate, or diploma or attend graduate school. (f) The payment of resident tuition at Lamar State College--Orange, Lamar State College--Port Arthur, or a public technical institute as authorized by Subsection (a) or at an institution of higher education as authorized by Subsection (g) does not affect the constitutionally dedicated funding to which institutions of higher education are entitled under Article VII, Section 17, of the Texas Constitution. (g) The nonresident tuition fee prescribed by this chapter does not apply to a nonresident student who is a resident of a county or parish of Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, or Oklahoma that is adjacent to this state and who registers in an institution of higher education, the governing board of which has agreed to admit the student at the resident tuition fee prescribed by this chapter. The state in which the student resides must allow a resident of a county of this state that is adjacent to that state to register in a public institution of higher education in that state at the tuition fee charged residents of that state. The student shall pay tuition equal to that charged residents of this state at the institution. (h) In this section: (1) "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board. (2) "General academic teaching institution" and "public technical institute" have the meanings assigned by Section 61.003. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. Amended by Acts 1975, 64th Leg., p. 280, ch. 122, § 1, eff. May 5, 1975; Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 823, § 1.11(a), eff. June 20, 1987; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 18, § 3, eff. April 11, 1991; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 266, § 1, 2, eff. May 23, 1993; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 658, § 1, 2, eff. Aug. 30, 1993; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 451, § 4, 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1995; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 1037, § 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1995; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 197, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 753, § 1, eff. June 17, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1388, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 767, § 3, 6, eff; June 18, 1999; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 80, § 1, eff. May 14, 2001; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1392, § 5, eff. June 16, 2001; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1276, § 6.010, eff. Sept. 1, 2003. § 54.0601. NONRESIDENT TUITION RATES AT CERTAIN INSTITUTIONS. On the written request of the governing board of a general academic teaching institution located not more than 100 miles from the boundary of this state with another state, the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board may set a nonresident tuition rate that is lower than the nonresident tuition rate otherwise provided by this chapter if the coordinating board determines that the lower rate is in the best interest of the institution and will not cause unreasonable harm to any other institution of higher education. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 451, § 5, eff. Aug. 28, 1995. § 54.063. TEACHING OR RESEARCH ASSISTANT. A teaching assistant or research assistant of any institution of higher education and the spouse and children of such a teaching assistant or research assistant are entitled to register in a state institution of higher education by paying the tuition fees and other fees or charges required for Texas residents under Section 54.051 of this code, without regard to the length of time the assistant has resided in Texas, if the assistant is employed at least one-half time in a teaching or research assistant position which relates to the assistant's degree program under rules and regulations established by the employer institution. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. Renumbered from § 54.051(o) and amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 708, § 8, eff. Aug. 26, 1985. § 54.064. SCHOLARSHIP STUDENT. (a) A student who holds a competitive scholarship of at least $1,000 for the academic year or summer for which the student is enrolled and who is either a nonresident or a citizen of a country other than the United States of America is entitled to pay the fees and charges required of Texas residents without regard to the length of time the student has resided in Texas. The student must compete with other students, including Texas residents, for the scholarship and the scholarship must be awarded by a scholarship committee officially recognized by the administration and be approved by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board under criteria developed by the board. (b) The total number of students at an institution paying resident tuition under this section for a particular semester may not exceed five percent of the total number of students registered at the institution for the same semester of the preceding academic year. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. Renumbered from § 54.051(p) and amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 708, § 9, eff. Aug. 26, 1985. Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 805, § 2, eff. Aug. 28, 1989; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 451, § 6, eff. Aug. 28, 1995. § 54.065. BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH PROGRAM; SCHOLARSHIP STUDENT. A student is entitled to pay the fees and charges required of Texas residents without regard to the length of time the student has resided in Texas if the student: (1) holds a competitive academic scholarship or stipend; (2) is accepted in a clinical and biomedical research training program designed to lead to both doctor of medicine and doctor of philosophy degrees; and (3) is either a nonresident or a citizen of a country other than the United States of America. Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., 2nd C.S., ch. 65, § 1, eff. Aug. 4, 1987. § 54.069. REGISTERED NURSES IN POSTGRADUATE NURSING DEGREE PROGRAMS. An institution of higher education may permit a registered nurse authorized to practice professional nursing in Texas to register by paying the tuition fees and other fees or charges required for Texas residents under Section 54. 051, without regard to the length of time the registered nurse has resided in Texas, if the registered nurse: (1) is enrolled in a program designed to lead to a master's degree or other higher degree in nursing; and (2) intends to teach in a program in Texas designed to prepare students for licensure as registered nurses. Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1489, § 4, eff. Sept. 1, 2001. § 54.070. FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS. A foreign service officer employed by the United States Department of State and enrolled in an institution of higher education is entitled to pay the tuition and fees at the rates provided for Texas residents if the person is assigned to an office of the department of state that is located in a foreign nation that borders on this state. Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 80, § 2, eff. May 14, 2001. Renumbered from V.T.C.A., Education Code § 54.069 by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1275, § 2(31), eff. Sept. 1, 2003. § 54.073. TUITION RATES FOR OLYMPIC ATHLETES.Text of section as added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 865, § 1 (a) A person enrolled in The University of Texas at Brownsville and Texas Southmost College is entitled to pay tuition and fees at the rates provided for Texas residents if the person: (1) is in residence and in training as a participating athlete in a Community Olympic Development Program or at a United States Olympic training center located in this state; (2) is residing permanently or temporarily in this state while in training as a participating athlete: (A) in a Community Olympic Development Program located in this state; or (B) at a United States Olympic training center located in this state in a program approved by the governing body for the athlete's Olympic sport; or (3) is residing permanently or temporarily in this state while in training as a participating athlete at a facility in this state approved by the governing body for the athlete's Olympic sport, in a program approved by that body. (b) Notwithstanding any other law, a person who is entitled to pay resident tuition and fees only as permitted by this section is not considered a Texas resident under this subchapter for purposes of a financial aid program offered by this state. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 865, § 1, eff. June 17, 2005. § 54.073. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND DIVERSIFICATION.Text of section as added by Acts 2005, 79th. Leg., ch. 888, § 4 A person who registers at an institution of higher education without having established resident status in this state under Section 54.052 is entitled to pay tuition and required fees at the rate provided for residents of this state if: (1) the person or, as determined by coordinating board rule, an adult member of the person's family who resides in the person's household and is a primary caretaker of the person establishes by the institution's enrollment date a residence in this state as a result of the person's or caretaker's employment by a business or organization that became established in this state as part of the program of state economic development and diversification authorized by the law of this state; and (2) the person files with that institution of higher education a letter of intent to establish residency in this state. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 4, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.074. NATO AGREEMENT. A nonimmigrant alien who resides in this state in accordance with the Agreement between the Parties to the North Atlantic Treaty Regarding the Status of Their Forces (4 U.S.T. 1792) and the spouse or children of that alien are considered to be residents for tuition and fee purposes under this title. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 4, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.075. COORDINATING BOARD RULES; SUPPLEMENTATION OF RULES BY INSTITUTIONS LIMITED. (a) The coordinating board shall adopt rules to carry out the purposes of this subchapter. (b) An institution of higher education may not require a person to provide evidence of resident status that is not required by coordinating board rule. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 4, eff. Sept. 1, 2005.SUBCHAPTER D. EXEMPTIONS FROM TUITION § 54.201. HIGHEST RANKING HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES. The governing board of each institution of higher education may issue scholarships each year to the highest ranking graduate of each accredited high school of this state, exempting the graduates from the payment of tuition during both semesters of the first regular session immediately following their graduation. This exemption may be granted for any one of the first four regular sessions following the individual's graduation from high school when in the opinion of the institution's president the circumstances of an individual case, including military service, merit the action. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. § 54.203. VETERANS, DEPENDENTS, ETC.. (a) The governing board of each institution of higher education shall exempt the following persons from the payment of all dues, fees, and charges, including fees for correspondence courses but excluding property deposit fees, student services fees, and any fees or charges for lodging, board, or clothing, provided the persons seeking the exemptions were citizens of Texas at the time they entered the services indicated and have resided in Texas for at least the period of 12 months before the date of registration: (1) all nurses and honorably discharged members of the armed forces of the United States who served during the Spanish-American War or during World War I; (2) all nurses, members of the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps, members of the Women's Auxiliary Volunteer Emergency Service, and all honorably discharged members of the armed forces of the United States who served during World War II except those who were discharged from service because they were over the age of 38 or because of a personal request on the part of the person that he be discharged from service; (3) all honorably discharged men and women of the armed forces of the United States who served during the national emergency which began on June 27, 1950, and which is referred to as the Korean War; and (4) all persons who were honorably discharged from the armed forces of the United States after serving on active military duty, excluding training, for more than 180 days and who served a portion of their active duty during: (A) the Cold War which began on the date of the termination of the national emergency cited in Subdivision (3) of this subsection; (B) the Vietnam era which began on December 21, 1961, and ended on May 7, 1975; (C) the Grenada and Lebanon era which began on August 24, 1982, and ended on July 31, 1984; (D) the Panama era which began on December 20, 1989, and ended on January 21, 1990; (E) the Persian Gulf War which began on August 2, 1990, and ends on the date thereafter prescribed by Presidential proclamation or September 1, 1997, whichever occurs first; (F) the national emergency by reason of certain terrorist attacks that began on September 11, 2001; or (G) any future national emergency declared in accordance with federal law. (b) The exemptions provided for in Subsection (a) of this section also apply and inure to the benefit of the children of members of the armed forces of the United States who are or were killed in action, who die or died while in service, who are missing in action, or whose death is documented to be directly caused by illness or injury connected with service in the armed forces of the United States, and to the benefit of orphans of members of the Texas National Guard and the Texas Air National Guard killed since January 1, 1946, while on active duty either in the service of their state or the United States. However, to qualify for this exemption a person must be a citizen of Texas and must have resided in the state for at least 12 months immediately preceding the date of the person's registration. (c) The exemptions provided for in Subsection (a) of this section shall not exceed a cumulative total of 150 credit hours. (d) The governing board of each institution of higher education granting exemptions shall require every applicant claiming the benefit of an exemption to submit satisfactory evidence that he fulfills the necessary citizenship and residency requirements. (e) The exemption from fees provided for in Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to a person if at the time of his registration he is eligible for educational benefits under federal legislation in effect at the time of his registration if the value of those benefits is equal to or exceeds the value of the exemption, except that the person must first utilize the federal benefit for which he is eligible and the combined amount of the federal benefit plus the amount of this waiver shall not exceed the maximum value of the waiver. A person is covered by the exemptions if his right to benefits under federal legislation is extinguished at the time of his registration, except that a person is not eligible for an exemption from fees under this section if the person's right to benefits under federal legislation is extinguished because the person is in default of repayment of a loan made to the person under a federal program to provide or guarantee loans for educational purposes. A person is not eligible for the exemption if the person is in default on a loan made or guaranteed for educational purposes by the State of Texas. (f) The governing board of each institution of higher education may enter into contracts with the United States government, or any of its agencies, to furnish instruction to ex-servicemen and ex-service women at a tuition rate which covers the estimated cost of the instruction or, in the alternative, at a tuition rate of $100 a semester, as may be determined by the governing board. If the rates specified are prohibited by federal law for any particular class of ex-servicemen or ex-service women, the tuition rate shall be set by the governing board, but shall not be less than the established rate for civilian students. If federal law provides as to any class of veterans that the tuition payments are to be deducted from subsequent benefits to which the veteran may be entitled, the institution shall refund to any veteran who is a resident of Texas within the meaning of this section the amount by which any adjusted compensation payment is actually reduced because of tuition payments made to the institution by the federal government for the veteran. (g) The governing board of a junior college district may establish a fee for extraordinary costs associated with a specific course or program and may provide that the exemptions provided by Subsections (a) and (b) do not apply to this fee.Text of subsec. (h) as added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 7, § 1 (h) The governing board of each institution of higher education shall electronically report to the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board the information required by Section 61.0516 relating to each individual receiving an exemption from fees and charges under Subsection (a) or (b). The institution shall report the information not later than December 31 of each year for the fall semester, May 31 of each year for the spring semester, and September 30 of each year for the summer session.Text of subsec. (h) as added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 9 (h) In determining whether to admit a person to any certificate program or any baccalaureate, graduate, postgraduate, or professional degree program, an institution of higher education may not consider the fact that the person is eligible for an exemption under this section. (i) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board may adopt rules to provide for the efficient and uniform application of this section. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 435, § 1, 2, eff. June 6, 1993; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 159, § 1, eff. May 23, 1995; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 301, § 1, eff. June 5, 1995; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 840, § 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1995; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1102, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 7, § 1, eff. May 3, 2005; Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 98, § 1, eff. May 20, 2005; Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 888, § 9, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.204. CHILDREN OF DISABLED FIREMEN AND PEACE OFFICERS. (a) In this section: (1) "Eligible employee" means a full-paid or volunteer firefighter, or a full-paid municipal, county, or state peace officer, or a custodial employee of the Texas Department of Corrections, or a game warden. (2) "Disability" means inability to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or to be of long-continued and indefinite duration. An individual shall not be considered to be under a disability unless he furnishes such proof of its existence as may be required. (b) The governing board of each institution of higher education shall exempt from the payment of all dues, fees, and charges any person whose parent is an eligible employee who has suffered an injury, resulting in death or disability, sustained in the line of duty according to the regulations and criteria then in effect governing the department or agency in which he was employed. The exemption does not apply to general property deposits or to fees or charges for lodging, board, or clothing. (c) A person is not entitled to the exemption if the person: (1) does not apply initially for the exemption before the date the person: (A) becomes 21 years of age, if the person is not covered by Paragraph (B); or (B) becomes 22 years of age, if the person is eligible to participate in a school district's special education program under Section 29.003; (2) does not meet all entrance requirements of the institution; or (3) does not maintain a scholastic average sufficient to remain in good standing. (d) Subject to Subsection (e), a person may receive an exemption only for the first 120 undergraduate semester credit hours for which the person registers. (e) A person is not entitled to an exemption for any term or semester the person begins after the date the person becomes 26 years of age. (f) A person entitled to an exemption under the provisions of this section shall, when transferring from a public junior college to a public senior college or university, meet the standard entrance requirements required by the senior college or university of an applicant for admission not covered by the provisions of this section. (g) An eligible employee whose injury results in a disability shall submit to a physical examination by a physician designated by the United States Social Security Administration to conduct physical examinations and to make disability reports to the Social Security Administration. If the physician decides the injury received has resulted in a disability, he shall certify this fact to the head of the department which employs the employee. (h) The head of the department which employed the eligible employee at the time he sustained the injury shall file a certificate with the Coordinating Board, Texas College and University System, on a form prepared by the board for the purpose. The head of the department shall attach the certificate of the examining physician if an examination is required by Subsection (g) of this section. A copy of the certificate on file with the coordinating board is sufficient evidence for the institution to grant the exemption. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. Amended by Acts 1975, 64th Leg., p. 1386, ch. 534, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1975; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1531, § 1, eff. Aug. 30, 1999; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 465, § 1, 2, eff. June 11, 2001. § 54.2041. DISABLED PEACE OFFICERS. (a) The governing board of an institution of higher education may exempt a student from the payment of tuition and required fees authorized by this chapter for a course for which space is available if the student: (1) is a resident of this state and has resided in this state for the 12 months immediately preceding the beginning of the semester or session for which an exemption is sought; (2) is permanently disabled as a result of an injury suffered during the performance of a duty as a peace officer of this state or a political subdivision of this state; and (3) is unable to continue employment as a peace officer because of the disability. (b) A person may not receive an exemption under this section for more than 12 semesters or sessions while the person is enrolled in an undergraduate program or while the person is attending only undergraduate courses. (c) A person may not receive an exemption under this section if the person is enrolled in a master's degree program or is attending postgraduate courses to meet the requirements of a master's degree program and the person has previously received a master's degree and received an exemption under this section for a semester or session while attending a postgraduate course to meet the requirements of the master's degree program. (d) A person may not receive an exemption under this section if the person is enrolled in a doctoral degree program or is attending postgraduate courses to meet the requirements of a doctoral degree program and the person has previously received a doctoral degree and received an exemption under this section for a semester or session while attending a postgraduate course to meet the requirements of the doctoral degree program. (e) A person must apply for an exemption in the manner provided by the governing board of the institution. The governing board shall require an applicant for an exemption to submit satisfactory evidence that the applicant is eligible for the exemption. (f) The legislature, in an appropriations act, shall account for the rates of tuition and fees authorized by Subsection (a) in a way that does not increase the general revenue appropriations to that institution. (g) In this section, "injury suffered during the performance of a duty as a peace officer" means an injury occurring as a result of the peace officer's performance of any of the following law enforcement duties: (1) traffic enforcement or traffic control duties, including enforcement of traffic laws, investigation of vehicle accidents, or directing traffic; (2) pursuit, arrest, or search of a person reasonably believed to have violated a law; (3) investigation, including undercover investigation, of a criminal act; (4) patrol duties, including automobile, bicycle, foot, air, or horse patrol; (5) duties related to the transfer of prisoners; or (6) training duties, including participation in any training required by the officer's employer or supervisor or by the Commission on Law Enforcement Officer Standards and Education. (h) For the purpose of this section, a peace officer is considered permanently disabled only if the chief administrative officer of the law enforcement agency or other entity that employed the officer at the time of the injury determines the officer is permanently disabled and satisfies any requirement of an institution under Subsection (e). Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 728, § 1, eff. June 17, 1997. § 54.205. BLIND, DEAF STUDENTS. (a) In this section: (1) "Resident" has the same meaning as is assigned it in Subchapter B of this chapter. (2) "Blind person" means a person who is a "blind disabled individual" as defined in Section 91.051(5), Human Resources Code. (3) "Deaf person" means a person whose sense of hearing is nonfunctional, after all necessary medical treatment, surgery, and use of hearing aids, for understanding normal conversation. (4) "Tuition fees" includes all dues, fees, and enrollment charges whatsoever for which exemptions may be lawfully made, including fees for correspondence courses, general property deposit fees, and student services fees, but does not include fees or charges for lodging, board, or clothing. (5) "Institution of higher education" has the meaning assigned by Section 61.003, except that the term includes the Southwest Collegiate Institute for the Deaf. (b) A deaf or blind person who is a resident is entitled to exemption from the payment of tuition fees at any institution of higher education utilizing public funds if he presents: (1) certification that he is a "blind person" or a "deaf person" as defined in Subsection (a) of this section by the Texas Rehabilitation Commission, Texas Commission for the Blind, or Texas Commission for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing, as appropriate, in a written statement, which certification is considered conclusive; (2) a written statement of purpose from the person that indicates the certificate or degree program to be pursued or the professional enhancement from the course of study for that certificate or degree program; (3) a high school diploma or its equivalent; (4) a letter of recommendation from the principal of the high school attended by the deaf or blind individual, a public official, or some other responsible person who knows the deaf or blind individual and is willing to serve as a reference; and (5) proof that he meets all other entrance requirements of the institution. (c) The governing board of an institution may establish special entrance requirements to fit the circumstances of deaf and blind persons. The Texas Rehabilitation Commission, the Texas Commission for the Blind, the Texas Commission for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing, and the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board may develop any rules and procedures that these agencies determine necessary for the efficient implementation of this section. (d) For the purposes of this section, a person is required to present certification that the person is a "blind person" or a "deaf person" as required under Subsection (b)(1) of this section at the time the person initially enrolls at an institution of higher education in the course of study designated by the person under Subsection (b)(2) of this section. The certification is valid for each semester that the person enrolls at that institution in the designated course of study. (e) A person who qualifies for an exemption under this section is entitled to the exemption for each course in which the person enrolls at an institution of higher education. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. Amended by Acts 1973, 63rd Leg., p. 427, ch. 192, § 1, 2, eff. May 25, 1973; Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 793, § 32, eff. Sept. 1, 1985; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 392, § 1, 2, eff. Sept. 1, 1993; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 116, § 1, eff. May 17, 1995; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 835, § 16, eff. Sept. 1, 1995. § 54.207. STUDENTS FROM OTHER NATIONS OF THE AMERICAN HEMISPHERE. (a) The governing boards of the institutions of higher education may annually exempt from the payment of tuition fees the following students: (1) 200 native-born students from the other nations of the American hemisphere; and (2) 35 native-born students from a Latin American country designated by the United States Department of State. (b) Ten students from each nation, as authorized in Subsection (a)(1) of this section, shall be exempt as provided in this subsection. In the event any nation fails to have 10 students available and qualified for exemption, additional students from the other nations may be exempted, subject to the approval of the Coordinating Board, Texas College and University System, and allocation by it. However, not more than 235 students from all the nations shall be exempt each year. In the event the nation designated in Subsection (a)(2) of this section fails to have 35 students available and qualified for exemption within a reasonable time, additional students from other nations may be exempt, subject to the approval of the coordinating board. (c) Every applicant desiring the exemption shall furnish satisfactory evidence, certified by the proper authority of his native country, that he is a bona fide native-born citizen and resident of the country which certifies his application and that he is scholastically qualified for admission. (d) The coordinating board, after consultation with representatives of the governing boards of the institutions of higher education, shall formulate and prescribe a plan governing the admission and distribution of all applicants desiring to qualify under the provisions of this section. (e) No student shall be exempted under this section who is not a native-born citizen of the country certifying his qualifications and who has not lived in one of the nations of this hemisphere for a period of at least five years. No member of the Communist Party and no student from Cuba shall be eligible for benefits under this section. Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3072, ch. 1024, art. 1, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 708, § 11, eff. Aug. 26, 1985. § 54.208. FIREMEN ENROLLED IN FIRE SCIENCE COURSES. The governing boards of the state institutions of collegiate rank supported in whole or in part by public funds shall exempt from the payment of tuition and laboratory fees any person who is employed as a fireman by any political subdivision of the state and who enrolls in a course or courses offered as part of a fire science curriculum. The exemption provided does not apply to deposits which may be required in the nature of security for the return or proper care of property loaned for the use of students. Added by Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3345, ch. 1024, art. 2, § 16, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. § 54.209. CHILDREN OF PRISONERS OF WAR OR PERSONS MISSING IN ACTION. (a) In this section: (1) "Dependent child" means a person under 21 years of age, or a person under 25 years of age who receives the majority of his support from his parent or parents. (2) "Tuition and fees" includes tuition, service fees, lab fees, building use fees, and all other fees except room, board, or clothing fees, or deposits in the nature of security for the return or proper care of property. (b) The governing body of each institution of higher education, on presentation of satisfactory evidence, shall exempt from the payment of tuition and fees the dependent child of any person who is a domiciliary of Texas on active duty as a member of the armed forces of the United States, and who at the time of the registration is classified by the Department of Defense as a prisoner of war or as missing in action. Added by Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 3356, ch. 1024, art. 2, § 33, eff. Sept. 1, 1971. § 54.210. SENIOR CITIZENS. (a) In this section, "senior citizen" means a person 65 years of age or older. (b) The governing board of a state-supported institution of higher education may allow a senior citizen to audit any course offered by the institution without the payment of a fee if space is available. (c) The governing board of an institution of higher education may allow a senior citizen to enroll for credit in up to six hours of courses offered by the institution each semester or summer term without payment of tuition if space is available. Added by Acts 1975, 64th Leg., p. 265, ch. 111, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1975. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 369, § 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1995. § 54.211. EXEMPTIONS FOR STUDENTS IN FOSTER OR OTHER RESIDENTIAL CARE. (a) A student is exempt from the payment of tuition and fees authorized in this chapter if the student: (1) was in foster care or other residential care under the conservatorship of the Department of Family and Protective Services on or after: (A) the day preceding the student's 18th birthday; (B) the day of the student's 14th birthday, if the student was also eligible for adoption on or after that day; or (C) the day the student graduated from high school or received the equivalent of a high school diploma; and (2) enrolls in an institution of higher education as an undergraduate student not later than: (A) the third anniversary of the date the student was discharged from the foster or other residential care, the date the student graduated from high school, or the date the student received the equivalent of a high school diploma, whichever date is earliest; or (B) the student's 21st birthday. (b) The Texas Education Agency and the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall develop outreach programs to ensure that students in foster or other residential care in grades 9-12 are aware of the availability of the exemption from the payment of tuition and fees provided by this section. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 435, § 3, eff. June 6, 1993. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 731, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 268, § 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.2111. EXEMPTIONS FOR ADOPTED STUDENTS FORMERLY IN FOSTER OR OTHER RESIDENTIAL CARE. (a) A student is exempt from the payment of tuition and fees authorized by this chapter if the student: (1) was adopted; and (2) was the subject of an adoption assistance agreement under Subchapter D, Chapter 162, Family Code. (b) The Texas Education Agency and the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall develop outreach programs to ensure that adopted students in grades 9-12 formerly in foster or other residential care are aware of the availability of the exemption from the payment of tuition and fees provided by this section. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1266, § 1.10, eff. June 20, 2003. Amended by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 268, § 1.02, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.212. ONE-YEAR EXEMPTION FOR CERTAIN TANF STUDENTS. A student is exempt from the payment of tuition and fees authorized by this chapter for the first academic year in which the student enrolls at an institution of higher education if the student: (1) graduated from a public high school in this state; (2) successfully completed the attendance requirements under Section 21.032; (3) during the student's last year of public high school in this state, was a dependent child receiving financial assistance under Chapter 31, Human Resources Code, for not less than six months; (4) is younger than 22 years of age on the date of enrollment; (5) enrolls at the institution as an undergraduate student not later than the second anniversary of the date of graduation from a public high school in this state; (6) has met the entrance examination requirements of the institution before the date of enrollment; and (7) is classified as a resident under Subchapter B. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 620, § 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1995. Amended by Acts 1997, 74th Leg., ch. 620, § 1; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1094, § 1, eff. June 15, 2001. § 54.213. FUNDING OF EXEMPTIONS. (a) An institution of higher education may fund tuition exemptions under Section 54.212 or 54.214 from local funds or from funds appropriated to the institution. An institution of higher education is not required to provide tuition exemptions beyond those funded through appropriations specifically designated for this purpose. (b) Savings to the foundation school fund that occur as a result of the Early High School Graduation Scholarship program created in Subchapter K, Chapter 56, and that are not required for the funding of state credits for tuition and mandatory fees under Section 56.204 or school district credits under Section 56.2075 shall be used first to provide tuition exemptions under Section 54.212. Any of those savings remaining after providing tuition exemptions under Section 54.212 shall be used to provide tuition exemptions under Section 54.214. The Texas Education Agency shall also accept and make available to provide tuition exemptions under Section 54.214 gifts, grants, and donations made to the agency for that purpose. Payment of funds under this subsection shall be made in the manner provided by Section 56.207 for state credits under Subchapter K, Chapter 56. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 620, § 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1995. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 524, § 2, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1317, § 9, eff. Sept. 1, 2003. § 54.214. EDUCATIONAL AIDES. (a) In this section, "coordinating board" means the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board. (b) The governing board of an institution of higher education shall exempt an eligible educational aide from the payment of tuition and fees, other than class or laboratory fees. (c) To be eligible for an exemption under this section, a person must: (1) be a resident of this state; (2) be a school employee serving in any capacity; (3) for the initial term or semester for which the person receives an exemption under this section, have worked as an educational aide for at least one school year during the five years preceding that term or semester; (4) establish financial need as determined by coordinating board rule; (5) be enrolled in courses required for teacher certification at the institution of higher education granting the exemption; (6) maintain an acceptable grade point average as determined by coordinating board rule; and (7) comply with any other requirements adopted by the coordinating board under this section. (d) The coordinating board must certify a person's eligibility to receive an exemption under this section. As soon as practicable after receiving an application for certification, the coordinating board shall make the determination of eligibility and give notice of its determination to the applicant, the institution of higher education at which the applicant is enrolled, and the school district employing the person as an educational aide. (e) The coordinating board shall adopt rules consistent with this section as necessary to implement this section. The coordinating board shall distribute a copy of the rules adopted under this section to each school district and institution of higher education in this state. (f) The board of trustees of a school district shall establish a plan to encourage the hiring of educational aides who show a willingness to become certified teachers. (g) The governing board of an institution of higher education that offers courses required for teacher certification shall establish a plan to make those courses more accessible to those who seek teacher certification. The board shall consider as part of its plan to make those courses more accessible for teacher certification, evening classes, Internet classes, or other means approved by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 524, § 3, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 74, § 1, eff. May 14, 2001; Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 1181, § 13, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.2155. PAYMENT OF TUITION ASSISTANCE FOR MEMBERS OF STATE MILITARY FORCES. (a) For each semester, the adjutant general of the state military forces shall certify to institutions of higher education as described by Section 431.090, Government Code, information identifying the persons to whom the adjutant general has awarded tuition assistance under that section. (b) An institution of higher education shall exempt a person certified by the adjutant general as described by Subsection (a) from the payment of tuition for the semester credit hours for which the person enrolls, not to exceed 12 semester credit hours. If the person is not charged tuition at the rate provided for other Texas residents, the amount of the exemption may not exceed the amount of tuition the person would be charged as a Texas resident for the number of semester credit hours for which the person enrolls, not to exceed 12 semester credit hours. Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1206, § 2, eff. Jan. 1, 2000. Amended by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 1181, § 14, eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 54.216. STUDENTS ENROLLED IN COURSE FOR CONCURRENT HIGH SCHOOL AND COLLEGE-LEVEL CREDIT. The governing board of an institution of higher education may waive all or part of the tuition and fees charged by the institution for a student enrolled in a course for which the student is entitled to simultaneously receive both: (1) course credit toward the student's high school academic requirements; and (2) course credit toward a degree offered by the institution. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 812, § 1, eff. June 20, 2003. § 54.2161. PILOT PROJECT FOR CERTAIN STUDENTS ENROLLED IN JUNIOR COLLEGE COURSES FOR CONCURRENT HIGH SCHOOL AND HIGHER EDUCATION ACADEMIC CREDIT.Text of section effective until August 15, 2009 (a) In this section: (1) "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board. (2) "Public junior college" has the meaning assigned by Section 61.003. (b) Notwithstanding Section 54.002 or 54.216, the governing board of a public junior college participating in the pilot project established under this section shall waive the tuition and mandatory fees charged by the college for a student who: (1) is educationally disadvantaged, as defined by Section 5.001; and (2) is enrolled in a course offered by the college for which the student is entitled to simultaneously receive both: (A) course credit toward the student's high school academic requirements; and (B) course credit toward a degree or certificate offered by the college. (c) A student described by Subsection (b) is entitled to free textbooks required for a course described by Subsection (b)(2). The institution of higher education offering the course shall provide the textbooks to the student. The school district in which the student attends school shall pay the costs of the textbooks in accordance with Section 31.031. (d) The coordinating board shall adopt a procedure for a public junior college to use in applying to participate in the pilot project established under this section. From among the public junior colleges that apply to participate under this subsection, the coordinating board shall select five to participate in the pilot project. The public junior colleges selected by the board must: (1) be located in various geographic regions of the state; (2) vary significantly in the number of students enrolled; and (3) satisfy any other requirements adopted by the board. (e) The pilot project established under this section may not be implemented in a state fiscal year unless in the General Appropriations Act for that fiscal year the legislature accounts for the tuition and fee exemptions required by this section in a way that provides a corresponding increase in the general revenue funds appropriated to the public junior colleges that would be participating in the pilot project. It is the intent of the legislature that the tuition and fee exemptions required by this section be financed by savings to the state resulting under this section from reductions in the number of courses taken by undergraduate students. (f) If the pilot project established under this section is implemented, the commissioner of higher education shall conduct an ongoing evaluation of the effectiveness of the pilot project in encouraging students to graduate from public and private institutions of higher education in a timely manner and of any other benefits or any problems that result from the pilot project. In making an evaluation under this subsection, the commissioner of higher education shall consult with the commissioner of education. The commissioner of higher education shall report the results of an evaluation under this subsection to the legislature not later than December 31, 2006, and December 31, 2008. (g) The governing board of a public junior college may not waive tuition and fees under this section and a student is not entitled to free textbooks under this section for a semester or other academic term beginning before the 2005 fall semester. (h) This section expires August 15, 2009. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 1339, § 1, eff. June 18, 2005. § 54.217. STUDENTS ENROLLED IN FULLY FUNDED COURSES. The governing board of an institution of higher education may waive tuition and fees for students attending courses that are fully funded by federal or other sources. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 327, § 1, eff. June 8, 1995. Renumbered from § 54.212 by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, § 19.01(11), eff. Sept. 1, 1999. § 54.218. DISTANCE LEARNING OR OFF-CAMPUS COURSES. The governing board of an institution of higher education may waive a fee it is authorized to charge if the board determines that: (1) a student is enrolled only in distance learning courses or other off-campus courses of the institution; (2) the student cannot reasonably be expected to use the activities, services, or facilities on which the fee is based; and (3) the waiver of the fee will not materially impair the ability of the institution either to service any debt on which the fee is based or to offer or operate the particular activity, service, or facility supported by the fee. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1073, § 1.03, eff. Aug. 1, 1997. Renumbered from § 54.214 by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, § 19.01(12), eff. Sept. 1, 1999. § 54.219. PRISONERS OF WAR. (a) In this section, "tuition and required fees" includes tuition, service fees, lab fees, building use fees, and all other required fees except room, board, or clothing fees or deposits in the nature of security for the return or proper care of property. (b) For each semester or summer session and for a total number of semester credit hours not to exceed 120, the governing body of each institution of higher education shall exempt from the payment of tuition and required fees any person who: (1) is a resident of Texas and was a resident of Texas at the time of the person's original entry into the United States armed forces; (2) was first classified as a prisoner of war by the United States Department of Defense on or after January 1, 1999; and (3) is enrolled for at least 12 semester credit hours. (c) For each semester or session in which a person receives an exemption from tuition and required fees under Subsection (b), the governing body of the institution the person attends shall exempt the person from the payment of fees and charges for lodging and board if the person resides on the campus of the institution. If the person does not reside on the campus of the institution, the institution shall provide to the person a reasonable stipend to cover the costs of the person's lodging and board. (d) For each semester or session in which a person receives an exemption from tuition and required fees under Subsection (b), the governing body of the institution the person attends shall award to the person a scholarship to cover the costs of books and similar educational materials required for course work at the institution. (e) An institution may use any available revenue, including legislative appropriations, and shall solicit and accept gifts, grants, and donations for the purposes of this section. The institution shall use gifts, grants, and donations received for the purposes of this section before using any other revenue. Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1590, § 11(b), eff. June 19, 1999. § 54.221. CHILDREN OF PROFESSIONAL NURSING PROGRAM F