§ 8-9-9 — General probate jurisdiction.
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Every probate court shall have jurisdiction in the town or city in which it is
established of the probate of wills; the granting of administration, the
appointment of custodians, of administrators, of guardians of persons and
estates, or of persons only or of estates only, and of conservators; the
accepting and allowing of bonds, inventories, and accounts of executors,
administrators, and guardians; the granting of leave to sell at public or
private sale, or to mortgage property, as hereinafter provided; of the making
of partition of the real estate of deceased persons; of the adoption of persons
eighteen (18) years of age or older; of change of names of persons; of the
removal or filling of a vacancy of a trustee of any trust established under a
will, or the termination of such trust; of setting off and allowing real estate
and personal property to widows and surviving husbands; and of all other
matters now within the jurisdiction of probate courts. The court shall have
power to accept the resignation of, or to remove, any custodian, executor,
administrator, or guardian, or any other person appointed by the court, and
also power to do and transact all matters and things incidental to the
jurisdiction and powers vested in probate courts by law. Every probate court
shall have the power to follow the course of equity insofar as necessary to
fulfill the mandates of title 33 of the General Laws, specifically: the
replacement, removal, or filling of any vacancy of any trustee under a trust
established under a will; or tax minimization or estate planning under §
33-15-37.1. The jurisdiction assumed in any case by the court, so far as it
depends on the place of residence of a person, shall not be contested in any
suit or proceedings except in the original case or on appeal therein or when
the want of jurisdiction appears on the record.