Oregon Chapter 261
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Chapter 261 — People's Utility Districts
2005 EDITION
TITLE 24
PUBLIC ORGANIZATIONS FOR COMMUNITY SERVICE
Chapter 261. People's Utility Districts
262. Joint Operating Agencies for Electric Power
263. Convention Facilities
264. Domestic Water Supply Districts
265. Cemetery Maintenance Districts
266. Park and Recreation Districts
267. Mass Transit Districts; Transportation Districts
268. Metropolitan Service Districts
_______________
Chapter 261 — People's Utility Districts
2005 EDITION
GENERAL PROVISIONS
261.005 Short title
261.007 Policy
261.010 Definitions
261.025 Statutory provisions cumulative
261.030 Chapter not to interfere with existing utilities of electric cooperatives or cities; joint operating agencies allowed
261.035 Charter provisions of cities not affected; city not prohibited from acquiring plant
261.045 Procedure in absence of specific provision
261.050 Taxation of district property
261.055 Special elections called by board
261.060 Election procedure
261.065 Application of initiative, referendum and recall laws
FORMATION; BOUNDARY CHANGES
261.105 Powers of district; formation; annexation; consolidation
261.110 Areas includable in district; description of district in petition for election
261.113 Petition or resolution for formation to propose special levy for certain purposes
261.115 Contents of electors' petition; certification
261.118 Withdrawal from petition prohibited
261.121 Basis of computing percentage of petition signatures
261.131 Period for county clerk to certify petition
261.141 Formation, annexation or consolidation by resolution; contents of resolution
261.147 Resolution to remove territory not served by district; hearing; notice; election on question of removal; effect of removal
261.151 Hearing by Director of State Department of Energy on district formation; notice; report by director
261.161 Hearing by county governing body; notice; determination of boundaries
261.171 County governing body to call election; notice; dates
261.180 Effect of annexation or consolidation on title to property and indebtedness
261.190 Qualifications; election of first board of directors; tenure
261.200 Proclamation of district formation or boundary change; special levy; property owner petition
261.210 Payment of election expenses; security deposit
261.215 When district formed; designation; district as corporation
261.220 Mandamus to compel performance of its duties by county governing body
261.225 State agencies and private utilities to provide new district certain information
POWER FACILITIES
261.235 Definitions for ORS 261.235 to 261.255
261.240 Policy; construction
261.245 Authority of district to acquire interest in power facilities
261.250 District liability; application of moneys; use of power of eminent domain prohibited
261.253 Electric utility restriction on entering contract imposing unconditional or unlimited financial obligation on utility
261.255 Use of district money or property; revenue bonds
POWERS
261.305 General powers of district
261.310 Irrigation, drainage, other districts given power of utility district in certain cases
261.315 Acquisition of distribution facilities outside district
261.325 Acquisition of water rights
261.327 Acquisition of distribution facilities of private utility; compensation for energy efficiency measures
261.330 District water right appropriation exclusive if not excessive
261.335 Districts subject to public contracting and purchasing requirements
261.345 Employment of labor; pay and conditions; agreements; rights of previous employees of private utility
261.348 Transactions for production, supply or delivery of electricity; financial products contracts
261.350 Agreements for use of excess district facilities
261.355 Revenue bonds; elector approval required; exception for certain purposes; engineer certificate required; election dates
261.360 Authority to issue general obligation bonds
261.365 Bond requirements
261.371 Advertisement and sale of bonds
261.375 Election to authorize district bond issue
261.380 Refunding district indebtedness
261.385 Levy and collection of taxes for certain purposes
261.390 Property taxable; time and manner of tax levy and collection
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
261.405 Board of directors; election; qualifications
261.410 Nomination and election of directors of established districts
261.415 Vacancy in office of director
261.420 Terms of office of directors
261.425 Officers of board
261.430 Board meetings
261.445 Appointment and removal of district manager; qualifications; salary; acting manager; powers and duties
261.460 Legislative function of board
261.465 Board supervision and regulation of district utilities; fixing rates
261.470 Accounting system adopted by board; annual reports; annual audit
COURT PROCEEDING TO TEST CERTAIN DISTRICT PROCEEDINGS
261.605 Testing validity of certain commission and board proceedings
261.610 Nature of proceeding; notice; appearance to contest; court determinations
261.615 Appeal to Court of Appeals
261.620 Guidance for court determination
261.625 Costs of proceeding
261.630 Institution of proceeding by elector; directors as parties; notice
261.635 Procedure exclusive
DISSOLUTION
261.705 Authority to dissolve district; vote authorizing dissolution
261.710 Call of election; effect of favorable vote
261.715 Directors as trustees
261.720 Inventory and sale of district property
261.725 Disposal of sale proceeds
261.730 Disposal of district books and records; termination of corporate existence
CONSTRUCTION
261.900 Construction
GENERAL PROVISIONS
261.005
Short title. This chapter shall be known as the People's Utility District
Law.
261.007
Policy. The purpose of this chapter is to implement the intent and purpose
of section 12, Article XI, of the Oregon Constitution including authorization
for the establishment of people's utility districts to develop the water and
energy resources of this state for the benefit of the people of this state and
to supply public utility service, including water, water power and electric
energy for all uses and users. [1979 c.588 §2]
261.010
Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless otherwise required by the
context:
(1) "Affected territory" means that territory proposed to be formed into, annexed to or consolidated with a district.
(2) "Board of directors," "directors" or "board" means the governing body of a people's utility district, elected and functioning under the provisions of this chapter.
(3) "County governing body" means either the county court or board of county commissioners and, if the affected territory is composed of portions of two or more counties, the governing body of that county having the greatest portion of the assessed value of all taxable property within the affected territory, as shown by the most recent assessment roll of the counties.
(4) "Electors' petition" means a petition addressed to the county governing body and filed with the county clerk, containing the signatures of electors registered in the affected territory, equal to not less than three percent of the total number of votes cast for all candidates for Governor within the affected territory at the most recent election at which a candidate for Governor was elected to a full term, setting forth and particularly describing the boundaries of the parcel of territory, separate parcels of territory, city and district, or any of them, referred to therein, and requesting the county governing body to call an election to be held within the boundaries of the parcel of territory, separate parcels of territory, city and district, or any of them, for the formation of a district, the annexation of a parcel of territory or a city to a district, or the consolidation of two or more districts.
(5) "Electric cooperative" means a cooperative corporation owning and operating an electric distribution system.
(6) "Initial utility system" means a complete operating utility system, including energy efficiency measures and installations within the district or proposed district, capable of supplying the consumers required to be served by the district at the time of acquisition or construction with all of their existing water or electrical energy needs.
(7) "Parcel of territory" means a portion of unincorporated territory, or an area in a city comprised of less than the entire city.
(8) "People's utility district" or "district" means an incorporated people's utility district, created under the provisions of this chapter.
(9) "Replacement value of unreimbursed investment" means original cost new less depreciation of capitalized energy efficiency measures and installations in the premises of customers of an investor owned utility.
(10) "Separate parcel of territory" means unincorporated territory that is not contiguous to other territory that is a part of a district or that is described in a petition filed with the county clerk in pursuance of the provisions of this chapter, but when a proposed district includes territory in more than one county, the contiguous territory in each such county shall be considered as a separate parcel of territory. When a proposed district includes any area in a city comprised of less than the entire city, that area shall be considered as a separate parcel of territory.
(11) "Utility" means a plant, works or other property used for development, generation, storage, distribution or transmission of electric energy produced from resources including, but not limited to, hydroelectric, pump storage, wave, tidal, wind, solid waste, wood, straw or other fiber, coal or other thermal generation, geothermal or solar resources, or development or transmission of water for domestic or municipal purposes, waterpower or electric energy, but transmission of water shall not include water for irrigation or reclamation purposes, except as secondary to and when used in conjunction with a hydroelectric plant. [Amended by 1961 c.224 §10; 1979 c.558 §4; 1981 c.804 §76; 1983 c.83 §32; 1989 c.174 §3; 1991 c.358 §1; 2003 c.802 §65; 2005 c.22 §189]
261.015
[Renumbered 261.121]
261.020
[Repealed by 1973 c.796 §79]
261.025
Statutory provisions cumulative. The provisions of this chapter are
additional and cumulative to the provisions of any other law now or hereafter
existing for the holding of elections in districts.
261.030
Chapter not to interfere with existing utilities of electric cooperatives or
cities; joint operating agencies allowed. Nothing contained in this chapter
authorizes or empowers the board of directors of any people's utility district
to interfere with or exercise any control over any existing utility owned and
operated by any electric cooperative or city in the district unless by consent
of the governing body of the electric cooperative or of the city council or the
governing body of the plant owned by a city, when the control of the plant is
vested in a governing body other than the city council or governing body of the
city. However a district may participate fully with electric cooperatives and
utilities owned by cities in the formation and operation of joint operating
agencies for electric power under ORS chapter 262. [Amended by 1979 c.558 §5;
2003 c.802 §66]
261.035
Charter provisions of cities not affected; city not prohibited from acquiring
plant. Nothing in this chapter modifies in any manner any charter
provisions of any city, or prohibits any city from acquiring and operating its
own plant. [Amended by 2003 c.802 §67]
261.040
[Amended by 1979 c.558 §6; renumbered 261.118]
261.045
Procedure in absence of specific provision. Where the procedure for
formation of a district, annexation of territory to a district, consolidation
of two or more districts, issuance of bonds and levying and collection of
taxes, holding of elections or any other matter in connection with organization
or operation of utility districts is not specifically provided for, any
suitable method and proceeding, or either, may be adopted which may appear most
conformable to the spirit of this chapter and the provisions of section 12,
Article XI, Oregon Constitution.
261.050
Taxation of district property. All property, real and personal, owned,
used, operated or controlled by any people's utility district, in or for the
production, transmission, distribution or furnishing of electric power or
energy or electric service for or to the public, shall be assessed and taxed in
the same manner and for the same purposes, and the district and the directors
and officers thereof shall be subject to the same requirements, as are provided
by law in respect to assessment and taxation of similar property owned, used,
operated or controlled by private corporations or individuals for the purpose
of furnishing electric power or energy or electric service to the public.
261.055
Special elections called by board. When any people's utility district
desires to hold an election for the purpose of submitting to the electors of
the district any question that may lawfully be submitted to them, the board
may, at any regular or special meeting called in accordance with its rules or
the statutes governing the same, adopt a resolution calling a special election
to be held on a date specified in ORS 255.345, and may in the same resolution
designate and describe in general terms the question which is to be submitted
at the special election. [Formerly 261.505]
261.060
Election procedure. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this
chapter, every district election shall be conducted in accordance with ORS
255.005 to 255.035, 255.055, 255.075 to 255.095, 255.215 to 255.288 and 255.295
to 255.345. [1975 c.598 §3 and 1975 c.647 §16; 1989 c.503 §29; 1995 c.607 §70]
261.065
Application of initiative, referendum and recall laws. The laws of this
state regarding initiative, referendum and recall shall apply to people's
utility districts. [1979 c.558 §3]
FORMATION; BOUNDARY CHANGES
261.105
Powers of district; formation; annexation; consolidation. (1) People's
utility districts may be created as provided in this chapter. A people's
utility district may exercise all powers conferred by this chapter.
(2) When a majority of all votes cast, at an election within the boundaries of any proposed district to determine whether or not the district is to be formed, favors formation, the district shall be created.
(3) In any election to annex a city or separate parcel of territory to an existing district, or to consolidate two or more existing districts, an affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast from each city or separate parcel of territory or district voting to annex or consolidate, shall be required to authorize the annexation or consolidation.
(4) Annexation to an existing district shall be subject to the provisions of ORS 198.720 (2). [Amended by 1979 c.558 §7; 2003 c.802 §68]
261.110
Areas includable in district; description of district in petition for election.
(1) People's utility districts may consist of territory, contiguous or
otherwise, within one or more counties, and may consist of one or more cities,
or a portion of a city, with or without unincorporated territory.
(2) Petitions asking that an election be held to determine whether or not a district shall be created shall set forth and particularly describe the boundaries of the proposed people's utility district, and shall state that in the event the people within any one or more cities or separate parcels of territory within the proposed district vote against its formation, then that portion of the district which voted in favor of organization of a people's utility district may be organized into the district.
(3) The name of a city is a sufficient description of its boundaries.
(4) When any city or separate parcel of territory voting at a formation election casts a majority vote against formation of the district, the city or separate parcel of territory shall not be included in any district formed as a result of the election.
(5) A city that owns or operates a publicly owned utility for development or distribution of electric energy or the territory served by the city within or without the boundaries of the city at the time of a proposed formation of a people's utility district may not be included in any election for the formation of the district unless the inclusion is agreed to at an election by the electors of the city.
(6) No entire township, except when needed for location of plant or impounding purposes, or both, shall be included in formation of any district, unless the township contains not less than 10 electors. No portion of any township in excess of six sections shall be included, unless the portion contains a proportionate number of electors.
(7) No territory that is part of another people's utility district shall be included in the formation of any district, except under the conditions provided in ORS 198.720 (2), nor shall the proposed district include any territory which at the time of the proposed district's formation is being served by an electric cooperative. [Amended by 1979 c.558 §8; 1981 c.758 §1; 2003 c.802 §69]
261.113
Petition or resolution for formation to propose special levy for certain
purposes. Electors' petitions and resolutions for formation of a district
shall include a proposal for the authorization of the district to impose a
special levy of a certain amount to finance an engineer's report on revenue
bonds for the acquisition or construction of the initial utility system,
including the replacement value of the unreimbursed investment of an investor
owned utility in energy efficiency measures and installations within the
proposed district, the election under ORS 261.355 (10) and costs associated
with them. [1979 c.558 §12; 1991 c.358 §2; 1991 c.572 §4]
261.115
Contents of electors' petition; certification. (1) All electors' petitions
shall contain a statement as to whether or not the petitioners are desirous of
forming a utility district, or to annex territory to an existing utility
district, or to consolidate two or more existing utility districts, the
description of the territory sought to be included therein and the name by
which the utility district is to be known. The statement shall be printed on a
separate page or pages.
(2) There shall be a signature sheet with sufficient space for 20 signatures, and opposite the name of each signer, a space for the residence address of the signers of the petition and the number of their voting precinct. The person circulating the petition shall certify on each signature sheet that every person who signed the petition did so in the circulator's presence and that the circulator believes that each signer stated that signer's correct residence address and is an elector.
(3) An electors' petition shall designate three or more persons as chief petitioners and shall set forth their names and mailing addresses. [Amended by 1979 c.558 §9; 1983 c.567 §20; 1999 c.318 §31]
261.118
Withdrawal from petition prohibited. After a petition has been filed with
the county clerk, no person may withdraw that person's name from it. [Formerly
261.040]
261.120
[Amended by 1975 c.647 §17; repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.121
Basis of computing percentage of petition signatures. When the boundaries
described in any petition include a part of a precinct, the vote of the entire
precinct shall be used as a basis in computing the percentage of signatures
required on electors' petitions. [Formerly 261.015]
261.125
[Repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.130
[Repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.131
Period for county clerk to certify petition. Within 10 days after receipt
of an electors' petition the county clerk shall certify the sufficiency of
signatures to the county governing body. [1979 c.558 §10]
261.135
[Repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.140
[Repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.141
Formation, annexation or consolidation by resolution; contents of resolution.
(1) In addition to the initiation of a people's utility district formation,
annexation or consolidation by electors' petition:
(a) Formation of a district may be initiated by resolution of the governing body of each county in which territory of the proposed district is situated or, if a city proposes to create a district, by resolution of the city governing body;
(b) Annexation to an existing district may be initiated by resolution of the board of directors of that district; and
(c) Consolidation of two or more districts may be initiated by resolution of the board of each of the districts proposed to be consolidated.
(2) Resolutions authorized under this section shall describe the boundaries of the affected territory and, if for formation or consolidation of a district or districts, the name by which the proposed district is to be known. [1979 c.558 §11; 2003 c.802 §70]
261.145
[Repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.147
Resolution to remove territory not served by district; hearing; notice;
election on question of removal; effect of removal. (1) When any parcels of
territory within an existing district are not being served by the district, the
board of directors of the district may fix a place and time for a public
hearing to consider the removal of such parcels from the district.
(2) Notice stating the time and place of the hearing shall be published in accordance with ORS 261.161 (1). The hearing may be adjourned from time to time, but shall not exceed four weeks in length. Public testimony shall be taken at the hearing.
(3) Upon conclusion of the public hearing the board may by resolution remove such parcels, or any of them, from the district. The resolution shall become effective 30 days after passage, unless written requests for an election are filed as provided by subsection (4) of this section.
(4) If written requests for an election are filed with the board within 30 days after passage of the resolution by not less than 15 percent of the electors or 100 electors registered in the parcels to be removed, whichever is the lesser number, an election on the question of removal of the parcels described in the resolution shall be held on the next scheduled general or special election date.
(5) The electors eligible to vote in the election described in subsection (4) of this section shall be those electors who reside on the parcels described in the resolution.
(6) From the date of removal, liability of the territory removed from the district for assessments and taxes levied after the date of removal by the district and for bonded and other indebtedness shall be in accordance with ORS 198.880 and 198.882. [1987 c.824 §3]
261.150
[Repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.151
Hearing by Director of State Department of Energy on district formation;
notice; report by director. Upon certification of a petition for formation
or adoption of a resolution by the county governing body for district
formation, the county clerk shall submit a copy of the resolution or petition,
without signatures attached, to the Director of the State Department of Energy.
Not less than 30 days after receipt of the petition or resolution copy, the
director shall hold a hearing within the proposed district for the purpose of
receiving public testimony on the proposed district formation. Notice of the
hearing, stating the time and place of the hearing, together with the electors'
petition, when applicable, without the signatures attached, shall be published
at least two times prior to the date of the meeting. The first publication
shall not be more than 25 days nor less than 15 days preceding the hearing and
the last publication shall not be more than 14 days nor less than eight days
preceding the hearing. Within 60 days after receipt of the petition or
resolution copy, the director, with the advice and assistance of the Public
Utility Commission of Oregon, shall prepare and publish a concise report
showing the availability and cost of power resources, potential tax
consequences and any other information considered by the director to be
relevant to the proposed formation of the district. A copy of the report shall
be mailed, upon publication, by the director to the county governing body.
[1979 c.558 §12a; 2003 c.186 §10]
261.155
[Repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.160
[Repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.161
Hearing by county governing body; notice; determination of boundaries. (1)
After certification of a petition, or passage of the resolution when the
formation, annexation or consolidation proposal is by resolution of the county
governing body, the county governing body shall, within 10 days, fix a date for
a hearing on the boundaries described in the electors' petition or resolution
of the county governing body for inclusion in the proposed or established
district. The hearing shall be held by the county governing body not less than
60 days nor more than 90 days after certification of the petition or passage of
the resolution. Notice of the hearing, stating the time and place of the
meeting, together with the electors' petition, when applicable, without the
signatures attached, shall be published at least two times prior to the date of
the meeting. The first publication shall not be more than 25 days nor less than
15 days preceding the hearing and the last publication shall not be more than
14 days nor less than eight days preceding the hearing. Notice of the hearing,
and all other publications required by this chapter, shall be published in at
least one newspaper of general circulation in the proposed or established
district. The hearing may be adjourned from time to time, but shall not exceed
four weeks in total length. Public testimony shall be taken at the hearing.
(2) Based upon the record of the hearing prescribed in subsection (1) of this section on the proposed boundaries and, if district formation is proposed, the report of the Director of the State Department of Energy under ORS 261.151, the county governing body within 10 days of the last date of hearing shall determine the boundaries of the proposed or established district.
(3) No lands shall be included in the boundaries fixed by the governing body lying outside the boundaries described in the electors' petition unless the owners of that land request inclusion in writing before the hearing under subsection (1) of this section is completed.
(4) An electors' petition shall not be denied by a county governing body because of any deficiency in the description of the boundaries of the proposed district, but the county governing body shall correct those deficiencies. [1979 c.558 §13]
261.165
[Repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.170
[Repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.171
County governing body to call election; notice; dates. (1) Upon its own
resolution, the county governing body may, and upon receipt of an electors'
petition or resolution of the governing body of a people's utility district or
city that the county governing body finds to be in compliance with this chapter
shall, at the earliest practical date submit the question of district
formation, annexation or consolidation and, if for formation, the question of a
special levy, to the electors within the affected territory at a special
election. The special election may be held on the same date as a primary election
or general election.
(2) The notice of the election shall state the purpose of the election, describe in general terms the boundaries of the affected territory and in all other respects comply with the general laws of this state governing the time and manner of holding elections.
(3) The county governing body shall call no more than one election for formation of a district comprising substantially the same area within the same calendar year. [1979 c.558 §14; 1995 c.712 §96; 2003 c.14 §122; 2003 c.802 §71]
261.175
[Repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.180
Effect of annexation or consolidation on title to property and indebtedness.
(1) If a parcel of territory or a city is annexed to an existing people's
utility district, or two or more districts are consolidated, such annexation or
consolidation shall not affect or impair the title to any property owned or
held by the district or districts, or any property owned or held by the annexed
city, or in trust therefor, or any debts, demands, liabilities or obligations
existing in favor of or against either the district or city so annexed.
(2) The acceptance of any indebtedness at the election to determine the question of annexation shall not include any indebtedness except such as has been incurred or assumed on account of development or purchase of a utility, including the replacement value of the unreimbursed investment of an investor owned utility in energy efficiency measures and installations within the annexed area. [Amended by 1991 c.358 §3; 2003 c.802 §72]
261.185
[Amended by 1973 c.796 §10; repealed by 1975 c.647 §53]
261.190
Qualifications; election of first board of directors; tenure. (1) At all
elections where the creation of a district is authorized, five directors shall
be elected to manage and transact the business of the district.
(2) Candidates for the office of director must be electors of this state, must have resided in the proposed district continuously for not less than two years next preceding the date of the election, and must continue to reside in the district during their term of office.
(3) All electors of the proposed district shall have the right to vote for five candidates at the election.
(4) The five candidates receiving the highest number of votes in the area approved by the electors and declared by the county governing body to be a district shall be elected to serve until the first Monday in January after the first regular general election which occurs not less than one year following the election to create the district, and until their successors are elected and qualified. [Amended by 1973 c.796 §11; 1975 c.598 §4; 1979 c.558 §16; 2003 c.14 §123]
261.195
[Amended by 1973 c.796 §12; repealed by 1975 c.647 §53]
261.200
Proclamation of district formation or boundary change; special levy; property
owner petition. (1) If a majority of votes cast at the election favors
formation of the people's utility district and authorization of the district to
impose a special levy for the purposes stated in the petition for formation, or
annexation of a parcel of territory or a city to an existing district, or
consolidation of two or more districts, as the case may be, and in conformity
with provisions of ORS 261.105 and 261.110, the county governing body shall
issue a proclamation accordingly and file a certified copy with the county
clerk of each county where the district or any portion thereof is located. The
proclamation for formation of a district shall be in substantially the
following form:
______________________________________________________________________________
Whereas at an election duly and regularly held on the ___ day of______, 2___, within ______ County (or ______ Counties), State of Oregon, and within the boundaries of a proposed district as herein described, there was submitted to the electors thereof the question whether or not a people's utility district should be incorporated as the (here insert name of district) and to give authority to impose a special levy of $_____ under and pursuant to the provisions of ORS chapter 261; and
Whereas at the election so held ___ votes were cast in favor of incorporation, and ___ votes were cast against incorporation; and
Whereas the incorporation of the (here insert name of district) received the affirmative vote of the majority of the votes cast at the election;
Now, therefore, the undersigned hereby does proclaim and declare that all of that part of the State of Oregon, described as (here insert description) has been duly and legally incorporated as the ______ People's Utility District under and pursuant to the Constitution and laws of the State of Oregon, and the district has the authority to collect the sum of $_____ by special levy against the taxable property within the district.
Chairperson of the County Governing Body.
By ____________
______________________________________________________________________________
(2) The proclamation for annexing a parcel of territory or a city to an existing district or the consolidation of two or more existing districts, or both, shall be adaptations of the above proclamation.
(3) The proclamation of formation, with the notice of boundary change under ORS 308.225, shall be filed by the district with the county assessor of each county in which any portion of the district is situated, who shall thereupon enter the special levy.
(4) Expenditure of the moneys received from the special levy for the purposes stated in the petition for district formation may be made by the district without prior adoption of a budget under ORS 294.305 to 294.520.
(5) Following proclamation of formation of a district, any person whose property has been improperly included within a district, contrary to the provisions of ORS 261.110 (5) or (7), may petition a county governing body to revise the district boundaries to exclude the property. After notice to the district, and a hearing on the petition, the county governing body shall revise the district boundaries to exclude such property as it finds should not have been included within the district under the standards set forth in ORS 261.110 (5) or (7). Upon such findings and boundary revisions a district shall be permitted to refund related taxes paid that are based upon assessments made after January 1, 1978. Boundary revisions shall comply with ORS 308.225. The remedy provided in this subsection shall be available only to persons owning property in districts which were formed after January 1, 1978. [Amended by 1973 c.796 §13; 1979 c.558 §17; 1981 c.758 §2; 2003 c.14 §124; 2003 c.802 §73]
261.205
[Repealed by 1975 c.647 §53]
261.210
Payment of election expenses; security deposit. (1) Except as provided in
subsection (2) of this section, all expenses in any county of any election held
under this chapter for formation of a district and election of a board of
directors shall be paid from the general fund of the county in the same manner
that other claims against the county are paid.
(2) When formation of a district is initiated by electors' petition, the county court may require a bond, a cash deposit or other security deposit from the chief petitioners as provided in ORS 198.775.
(3) When preparing the county budget for the fiscal year following an election described in subsection (1) of this section, the county court shall include an item in the budget to reimburse the general fund for the disbursement for the election, unless the costs of the election are paid from a bond, a cash deposit or other security deposit under subsection (2) of this section. This item shall be assessed to and paid by the assessable property of the territory in which the election is held in the same manner that other taxes are assessed and paid. [Amended by 1983 c.567 §21]
261.215
When district formed; designation; district as corporation. From the date
of the proclamation relative to formation of a people's utility district the
territory shall be a separate district to be known as the district named and
specified in the proclamation. The inhabitants thereof shall be a corporation
by the name and style of the utility district specified in the proclamation,
and as such shall have perpetual succession, and by such name shall exercise
and carry out the corporate powers and objects conferred and declared by this
chapter. [Amended by 2003 c.802 §74]
261.220
Mandamus to compel performance of its duties by county governing body. If
the county governing body refuses to call an election, or hold a hearing, as
provided in this chapter, or refuses to declare the results of any election or
issue the required proclamation, any elector may apply within 10 days after the
refusal to the circuit court for the county in which the proposed district, or
its greater portion, is located for a writ of mandamus to compel the county
governing body to perform its duty. [Amended by 1975 c.647 §19; 1979 c.558 §18]
261.225
State agencies and private utilities to provide new district certain
information. (1) The State Department of Energy, the Public Utility
Commission of Oregon and any privately owned utility serving the affected
territory shall cooperate in providing information and data as requested by a
people's utility district for construction or acquisition of the initial
utility system.
(2) As requested, the State Department of Energy and the Public Utility Commission of Oregon shall provide copies of records on file pertinent to the operation of a utility system.
(3) As requested, the privately owned utility serving the affected territory shall provide data and records regarding the affected territory including:
(a) Peak load and monthly variations of load required to serve the territory;
(b) Load requirements of various classifications of users;
(c) Gross revenue;
(d) Distribution costs, including operation, maintenance and debt retirement;
(e) Inventory of assets by type and value;
(f) List of customers with customer addresses;
(g) Amount of money loaned to each customer for conservation activity; and
(h) Replacement value of an investor owned utility's unreimbursed investment in energy efficiency measures and installations within the territory. [1979 c.558 §15; 1991 c.358 §4]
POWER FACILITIES
261.235
Definitions for ORS 261.235 to 261.255. As used in ORS 261.235 to 261.255,
unless the context requires otherwise:
(1) "City" means a city organized under the law of California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon or Washington and owning and operating an electric light and power system.
(2) "Common facilities" means any works and facilities necessary or incidental to the generation, transmission, distribution or marketing of electric power and related goods and commodities.
(3) "District" means a people's utility district organized under this chapter or a similar public utility district organized under the law of California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada or Washington.
(4) "Electric cooperative" means a cooperative corporation organized under the law of California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon or Washington and owning and operating an electric distribution system. [1967 c.603 §8; 1979 c.151 §3; 1999 c.865 §38]
261.240
Policy; construction. (1) The Legislative Assembly finds and declares it to
be in the public interest and for a public purpose that districts, cities,
electric cooperatives, and electric utility companies participate as authorized
in ORS 261.235 to 261.255 jointly and with other persons to:
(a) Achieve economies of scale in the generation of electricity;
(b) Meet the future power needs of this state and its inhabitants; and
(c) Participate in transactions useful for the development of an efficient system for the transmission and distribution or marketing of electric power and related goods and commodities.
(2) ORS 261.235 to 261.255 shall be construed liberally to effectuate the purposes set out in subsection (1) of this section. [1967 c.603 §9; 1999 c.865 §39]
261.245
Authority of district to acquire interest in power facilities. In addition
to the powers otherwise conferred on districts of this state, such a district
owning and operating an electric light and power system may plan, finance,
construct, acquire, operate, own and maintain an undivided interest in common
facilities within or without the state jointly with one or more other
districts, with one or more cities, with one or more electric cooperatives, or
with one or more other persons or with any combination of such districts, cities,
electric cooperatives or persons, and may make such plans and enter into
contracts and agreements as are necessary or appropriate for such joint
planning, financing, construction, acquisition, operation, ownership or
maintenance. [1967 c.603 §10; 1979 c.151 §4; 1999 c.865 §40]
261.250
District liability; application of moneys; use of power of eminent domain
prohibited. (1) In carrying out the powers granted in ORS 261.245, a
district of this state shall be liable only for its own acts with regard to the
planning, financing, construction, acquisition, operation, ownership or
maintenance of common facilities. No moneys or other contributions supplied by
a district of this state for the planning, financing, construction,
acquisition, operation or maintenance of common facilities shall be credited or
applied otherwise to the account of any other participant in the common
facilities.
(2) A district shall not exercise its power of eminent domain to acquire a then existing thermal power plant or any part thereof. [1967 c.603 §11]
261.253
Electric utility restriction on entering contract imposing unconditional or
unlimited financial obligation on utility. (1) No public contract entered
into by a noninvestor-owned electric utility shall contain a clause or condition
that imposes an unconditional and unlimited financial obligation on the
electric utility that is party to the contract unless the terms and conditions
of the contract are subject to approval and are approved by the electors of the
people's utility district or city that owns the electric utility.
(2) Nothing in subsection (1) of this section is intended to affect provisions of law requiring approval of electors for any particular type of public contract that are in effect on October 15, 1983, or that are later enacted.
(3) Nothing in subsection (1) of this section is intended to conflict with ORS 279C.650 to 279C.670.
(4) As used in this section:
(a) "Public contract" includes a contract, note, general obligation bond or revenue bond by which the people's utility district or city or any subdivision of any of them is obligated to pay for or finance the acquisition of goods, services, materials, real property or any interest therein, improvement, betterments or additions from any funds, including receipts from rates or charges assessed to or collected from its customers.
(b) "Unconditional and unlimited financial obligation" means a public contract containing a provision that the people's utility district or city that is party to the contract is obligated to make payments required by the contract whether or not the project to be undertaken thereunder is undertaken, completed, operable or operating notwithstanding the suspension, interruption, interference, reduction or curtailment of the output or product of the project. [1983 c.811 §1; 2003 c.794 §221; 2003 c.802 §75]
Note:
261.253 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to
or made a part of ORS chapter 261 or any series therein by legislative action.
See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
261.255
Use of district money or property; revenue bonds. Any district of this
state participating in common facilities under ORS 261.235 to 261.255 may
furnish money and provide property, both real and personal, and to the extent
and in the manner provided by ORS 261.355 issue and sell revenue bonds pledging
revenues of its electric system and its interest or share of the revenues
derived from the common facilities and any additions or betterments thereto, in
order to pay its respective share of the cost of the planning, financing,
acquisition and construction thereof. All moneys paid or property supplied by
any such district for the purpose of carrying out the powers conferred by ORS
261.235 to 261.255 are declared to be for a public purpose. [1967 c.603 §12;
1999 c.865 §41]
POWERS
261.305
General powers of district. People's utility districts shall have power:
(1) To have perpetual succession.
(2) To adopt a seal and alter it at pleasure.
(3) To sue and be sued, to plead and be impleaded.
(4) To acquire and hold, including by lease-purchase agreement, real and other property necessary or incident to the business of the districts, within or without, or partly within or partly without, the district, and to sell or dispose of that property; to acquire, develop and otherwise provide for a supply of water for domestic and municipal purposes, waterpower and electric energy, or electric energy generated from any utility, and to distribute, sell and otherwise dispose of water, waterpower and electric energy, within or without the territory of such districts.
(5) To exercise the power of eminent domain for the purpose of acquiring any property, within or without the district, necessary for the carrying out of the provisions of this chapter.
(6) To borrow money and incur indebtedness; to issue, sell and assume evidences of indebtedness; to refund and retire any indebtedness that may exist against or be assumed by the district or that may exist against the revenues of the district and to pledge any part of its revenues. Except as provided in ORS 261.355 and 261.380, no revenue or general obligation bonds shall be issued or sold without the approval of the electors. The board of directors may borrow from banks or other financial institutions, on notes payable within 12 months, such sums as the board of directors deems necessary or advisable; however, the amounts so borrowed, together with the principal amounts of other like borrowings then outstanding and unpaid, shall not exceed the amount that the board of directors estimates as the district's net income (determined in accordance with the system of accounts maintained by the board pursuant to ORS 261.470) for the 12 full calendar months following the date of the proposed borrowing, adjusted by adding to the net income an amount equal to the estimated charges to depreciation for the 12-month period. No indebtedness shall be incurred or assumed except on account of the development, purchase and operation of a utility.
(7) To enter into rental or lease-purchase agreements to rent, lease or acquire real or personal property, or both, required for district purposes. Except when approved by a majority of the electors of the district voting on the question, a people's utility district shall not enter into rental or leasing agreements when the annual aggregate amount of payment for any and all property directly related to a single transaction exceeds 10 percent of the revenues of the district in the preceding fiscal year.
(8) To levy and collect, or cause to be levied and collected, subject to constitutional limitations, taxes for the purpose of carrying on the operations and paying the obligations of the district as provided in this chapter.
(9) To make contracts, to employ labor and professional staff, to set wages in conformance with ORS 261.345, to set salaries and provide compensation for services rendered by employees and by directors, to provide for life insurance, hospitalization, disability, health and welfare and retirement plans for employees, and to do all things necessary and convenient for full exercise of the powers herein granted. The provision for life insurance, hospitalization, disability, health and welfare and retirement plans for employees shall be in addition to any other authority of people's utility districts to participate in those plans and shall not repeal or modify any statutes except those that may be in conflict with the provision for life insurance, hospitalization, disability, health and welfare and retirement plans.
(10) To enter into contracts with the United States Government, with the State of Oregon, or with any other state, municipality or utility district, and with any department of any of these, for carrying out any provisions of this chapter.
(11) To enter into agreements with the State of Oregon or with any local governmental unit, utility, special district or private or public corporation for the purpose of promoting economic growth and the expansion or addition of business and industry within the territory of the people's utility district. Before spending district funds under such an agreement, the board of directors shall enter on the written records of the district a brief statement that clearly indicates the purpose and amount of any proposed expenditure under the agreement.
(12) To fix, maintain and collect rates and charges for any water, waterpower, electric energy or other commodity or service furnished, developed or sold by the district.
(13) To construct works across or along any street or public highway, or over any lands which are property of this state, or any subdivision thereof, and to have the same rights and privileges appertaining thereto as have been or may be granted to cities within the state, and to construct its works across and along any stream of water or watercourse. Any works across or along any state highway shall be constructed only with the permission of the Department of Transportation. Any works across or along any county highway shall be constructed only with the permission of the appropriate county court. Any works across or along any city street shall be constructed only with the permission of the city governing body and upon compliance with applicable city regulations and payment of any fees called for under applicable franchise agreements, intergovernmental agreements under ORS chapter 190 or contracts providing for payment of such fees. The district shall restore any such street or highway to its former state as near as may be, and shall not use the same in a manner unnecessarily to impair its usefulness.
(14) To elect a board of five directors to manage its affairs.
(15) To enter into franchise agreements with cities and pay fees under negotiated franchise agreements, intergovernmental agreements under ORS chapter 190 and contracts providing for the payment of such fees.
(16) To take any other actions necessary or convenient for the proper exercise of the powers granted to a district by this chapter and by section 12, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution. [Amended by 1953 c.627 §2; 1957 c.334 §1; 1979 c.558 §19; 1985 c.474 §1; 1987 c.245 §4; 1993 c.97 §1; 1995 c.333 §15; 2003 c.802 §76]
261.310
Irrigation, drainage, other districts given power of utility district in
certain cases. (1) Any existing irrigation, drainage or other district in
good standing and duly organized under the laws of this state shall be eligible
to qualify and do any and all things necessary or incident to the purchase,
generation and distribution of electric power under the terms of this chapter
without the necessity of reorganizing and complying with the organization
procedure prescribed in this chapter, if the qualification is approved by a
majority of the persons qualified to vote at a district election who vote on
that question.
(2) Drainage districts qualifying under the provisions of this chapter may elect additional directors to make a board of five directors. [Amended by 1979 c.558 §20; 1983 c.83 §33; 2003 c.802 §77]
261.315
Acquisition of distribution facilities outside district. (1) Except as to
distribution facilities located in unincorporated territory at or near the
boundaries of the people's utility district and forming an interconnected part
of the distribution system within the district, as determined by the county governing
body after a public hearing, no facilities then being used for the distribution
of electric energy outside the boundaries of the district shall be acquired by
it until the acquisition thereof is approved by a majority of the electors
registered in the territory in which the facilities are located, voting on that
question at an election duly called for that purpose as provided in this
section. If a part of the facilities is located within a city, the election
shall be conducted so that the electors of the city may vote separately and
have their votes counted separately, and the part within any city may not be
acquired unless a majority of the electors of the city voting on the question
approves.
(2) When a district desires to acquire facilities outside its boundaries for distribution of electric energy, the board of directors shall pass a resolution declaring that purpose, specifying the facilities that it desires to acquire and describing the boundaries of the territory served by the facilities so as to include all those receiving service or can be reasonably served through the facilities.
(3) A certified copy of the resolution shall be filed with the county governing body. Within 90 days thereafter, the county governing body shall designate the boundaries of the territory served by the facilities, and certify the boundaries to the counties in which they are located. The county governing body shall at the same time notify each of the counties of the call of an election for the purpose of authorizing acquisition of the facilities. This certification and notification shall be given to the county clerks of the respective counties. The notice shall state the time of the election and contain a ballot title stated in clear and concise language.
(4) The provisions of ORS 261.200 shall be complied with insofar as applicable. Ballots cast by electors of cities shall be separately kept and counted for each city. [Amended by 1973 c.796 §13a; 1979 c.558 §21; 1983 c.83 §34; 2003 c.802 §78]
261.320
[Repealed by 1971 c.741 §38]
261.325
Acquisition of water rights. Any utility district created under this
chapter may acquire in its own name the right to use the unappropriated waters
of this state in accordance with the laws of this state. [Amended by 1955 c.707
§34; 1979 c.54 §1; 1979 c.558 §22]
261.327
Acquisition of distribution facilities of private utility; compensation for
energy efficiency measures. When a district acquires from an investor owned
utility, by eminent domain or otherwise, facilities for the distribution of
energy within an affected territory, the district shall compensate the owner of
the facilities, in addition to any other amounts otherwise due, an amount equal
to the replacement value of the investor owned utility's unreimbursed
investment in energy efficiency measures and installations within the affected
territory. [1991 c.358 §7]
261.330
District water right appropriation exclusive if not excessive. Any filing
made by any people's utility district upon the unappropriated waters of this state
for use in the future development of a hydroelectric plant by the district
shall be reserved to the district and shall not be subject to appropriation by
any other person, city or corporation, unless it is judicially determined that
such filing exceeds the reasonable present and future requirements of the
district, in which event the surplus or excess may be by judgment of a court of
competent jurisdiction released and discharged from such filing. Proceedings in
court for the determination of whether or not the filing by any utility
district exceeds its reasonable present and future requirements may be
instituted by the State of Oregon, by the Water Resources Commission in the
name of and for the State of Oregon, or by any other applicant for the right to
the use of the waters involved. [Amended by 1955 c.707 §35; 2003 c.576 §407;
2003 c.802 §79]
261.335
Districts subject to public contracting and purchasing requirements.
People's utility districts are subject to the public contracting and purchasing
requirements of ORS 279.835 to 279.855, 279C.005, 279C.100 to 279C.125 and
279C.300 to 279C.470 and ORS chapters 279A and 279B, except ORS 279A.140 and
279A.250 to 279A.290. [Amended by 1957 c.334 §2; 1961 c.409 §1; 1985 c.474 §5;
2003 c.794 §222]
261.340
[Repealed by 1979 c.558 §30]
261.345
Employment of labor; pay and conditions; agreements; rights of previous
employees of private utility. (1) All labor employed by a district,
directly or indirectly, shall be employed under and in pursuance of the provisions
of ORS 279B.235, 279C.540, 279C.545, 653.268 and 653.269.
(2) The minimum scale of wages to be paid by a people's utility district or by any contractor or subcontractor for such district shall be not less than the prevailing wage for the character of work in the same trade in the largest city having a population of 5,000 or more in the district, or if there is none, the nearest to the district.
(3) The board of directors of any utility district may negotiate, sign and maintain collective bargaining agreements concerning employment, rates of pay and working conditions with the representatives of its employees. Notice in writing of any intended change in rates of pay, or working conditions, or both, shall be given in accordance with the provisions of the agreements. The provisions of ORS 243.650 to 243.782 shall govern the negotiation of a collective bargaining agreement and any changes to an existing agreement. The mutual rights and obligations of the board and the employees or their representatives shall be those provided under ORS 243.650 to 243.782.
(4) Whenever any district acquires any utility which at the time of acquisition is in private ownership:
(a) The district shall, within financial and organizational limitations, offer employment to all employees of the private utility whose work primarily served the affected territory.
(b) Where the employees of the private utility are, at the time of acquisition, covered by any collective bargaining contract, plan for individual annuity contracts, retirement income policies, group annuity contract or group insurance for the benefit of employees, the district shall maintain any benefits or privileges that employees of the acquired utility would receive or be entitled to had the acquisition not occurred by:
(A) Assuming for one year all of the rights, obligations and liabilities of the acquired private utility in regard to that collective bargaining contract or plan for the employees covered thereby at the time of acquisition; or
(B) Substituting a similar plan or contract under an agreement with a majority of the affected employees.
(c) The district may pay all or part of the premiums or other payments required under paragraph (b) of this subsection out of the revenue derived from the operation of its properties.
(d) The district shall recognize the collective bargaining agent of the employees if the district retains a majority of the employees of the private utility working in the affected territory. [Amended by 1979 c.558 §23; 1985 c.474 §2; 2003 c.794 §223]
261.348
Transactions for production, supply or delivery of electricity; financial
products contracts. Notwithstanding any other law, people's utility
districts and municipal electric utilities may enter into transactions with
other persons or entities for the production, supply or delivery of electricity
on an economic, dependable and cost-effective basis, including financial
products contracts and other service contracts that reduce the risk of economic
losses in the transactions. This section does not authorize any transaction
that:
(1) Constitutes the investment of surplus funds for the purpose of receiving interest or other earnings from the investment; or
(2) Is intended or useful for any purpose other than the production, supply or delivery of electricity on a cost-effective basis. [1999 c.683 §1]
Note: 261.348 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 261 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
261.350
Agreements for use of excess district facilities. Whenever any of the
facilities, works or utilities of the district, or any part thereof, are not
used or employed to its fullest capacity for the benefits or requirements of
the district or its inhabitants, the district may enter into agreements, upon terms
and conditions satisfactory to the board, for renting, leasing or otherwise
using the available portion or parts of such facilities, works or utilities. In
connection with any such agreement, renting or leasing, the district may
undertake or perform any services incidental thereto. [Amended by 1981 c.758
§3]
261.355
Revenue bonds; elector approval required; exception for certain purposes;
engineer certificate required; election dates. (1) For the purpose of
carrying into effect the powers granted in this chapter, any district may issue
and sell revenue bonds, when authorized by a majority of its electors voting at
any primary election, general election or special election.
(2) All revenue bonds issued and sold under this chapter shall be so conditioned as to be paid solely from that portion of the revenues derived from the district by the sale of water, waterpower and electric energy, or any of them, or any other service, commodity or facility which may be produced, used or furnished in connection therewith, remaining after paying from those revenues all expenses of operation and maintenance, including taxes.
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section and subject to subsection (4) of this section, any district may, by a duly adopted resolution of its board, issue and sell revenue bonds for the purpose of betterments and extensions within the existing boundaries of the district, but the amount so issued shall be limited to the reasonable value of the betterments and extensions plus an amount not to exceed 10 percent thereof for administrative purposes. Revenue bonds shall not be issued and sold for the purpose of acquiring an initial utility system or acquiring property or facilities owned by another entity that provides electric utility service without first obtaining the affirmative vote of the electors within the district.
(4) Not later than the 30th day prior to a board meeting at which adoption of a resolution under subsection (3) of this section will be considered, the district shall:
(a) Provide for and give public notice, reasonably calculated to give actual notice to interested persons including news media which have requested notice, of the time and place of the meeting and of the intent of the board to consider and possibly adopt the resolution; and
(b) Mail to its customers notice of the time and place of the meeting and of the