Oregon Chapter 199
Chapter 199 — Local Government Boundary Commissions; City-County ConsolidationDownload Full 2005 Oregon Revised Statutes (coming soon!)
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Chapter 199 — Local Government Boundary Commissions; City-County Consolidation
2005 EDITION
BOUNDARY COMMISSIONS; CONSOLIDATION
MISCELLANEOUS MATTERS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT BOUNDARY COMMISSIONS
(Temporary provisions relating to requirements for annexation of certain industrial lands are compiled as notes preceding ORS 199.410)
(Generally)
199.410 Policy
199.415 Definitions for ORS 199.410 to 199.534
199.420 “District” defined
(Commission)
199.425 Local government boundary commission; area of jurisdiction
199.430 Procedure for creating commissions by local resolution or petition
199.432 Status of commission as state agency; application of certain laws
199.435 Organization of commission created under ORS 199.430
199.440 Membership; appointment; qualifications; term; vacancy
199.445 Quorum; voting requirements for certain matters
199.450 Advisory committee; membership; function; term
199.452 Adoption of rules
199.455 Expenses of members; employees; cooperation of local governments
199.457 Finances; tax levy by county; donations; service charges; assessments
199.458 District assessments prohibited when commission services not used; increase in assessments for county and cities
199.459 Lane County Local Government Boundary Commission Fund
(Jurisdiction; General Procedure)
199.460 Jurisdiction of boundary commission over boundary changes
199.461 Study of proposed boundary change or other action; hearing; action by commission; judicial review; notice to public officials
199.462 Standards for review of boundary changes; territory which may not be included in certain boundary changes
199.463 Notice; hearing
199.464 Commission approval for exercise of additional district function, to extraterritorially extend district or city sewer or water line or to establish privately owned community water system
(Boundary Change Procedure)
199.466 Approval of annexation or extraterritorial extension without study or hearing; conditions; appeal
199.468 Effective date of application submitted under ORS 199.464
199.476 When petition for major boundary change required; when economic feasibility statement required; effect of filing petition; effect of appeal
199.480 Filing of major boundary change order; effect of filing
199.485 Commission authority to initiate major boundary change; resolution as petition; content and filing of resolution
199.487 Commission authority to initiate minor boundary change; nonapplicability of certain boundary change procedures; effect of commission action
199.490 Procedure for minor boundary changes or transfers of territory
199.495 Effective date of certain annexations; nonapplicability of certain health hazard annexation procedures
199.500 Commission to notify counties of certain annexations with delayed effective date
199.505 Effective date of minor boundary changes; objections; election
199.507 Effective date of transfer of territory; objections; election
199.510 Financial effects of transfer or withdrawal; exceptions
199.512 Commission proceedings for district formation or annexation to relieve public health danger
199.519 Effective date of boundary change; filing boundary change with county assessor and Department of Revenue
199.522 Economic feasibility analysis for proposed city; filing with commission prior to filing incorporation petition; review of analysis by commission; approval or rejection
199.526 Time limit for obtaining signatures on petition for incorporation of city
199.531 Policy
199.534 Legislative annexation of territory to cities and districts; effective date; effect on other minor boundary changes
CITY-COUNTY CONSOLIDATION
(Generally)
199.705 Definitions for ORS 199.705 to 199.795
199.710 Short title
199.715 City-county consolidation authorized
199.720 Initiation of consolidation proceedings by resolution or petition
(Commission)
199.725 Charter commission; appointment; term; first meeting; chairperson; appropriation for expenses
199.730 Functions of charter commission; rules
(Consolidation)
199.735 Election on consolidation; on merger
199.740 Effect of election
199.742 Charter requirements if consolidation is rejected in unincorporated area
199.743 Financial affairs of city-county if charter becomes effective during fiscal year
199.745 First governing body of city-county
199.750 Status of city-county
199.753 City-county service district
199.755 Receipt of state funds by city-county
199.760 Boundaries of city-county; effect of change; filing boundary change with county assessor and Department of Revenue
199.765 Permanent rate limit for operating taxes of city-county
199.770 Status of employees after consolidation
199.775 Effect of city-county incorporation
(County Formation or Boundary Change After Consolidation)
199.777 New county or county boundary change authorized when unincorporated area rejects consolidation
199.780 Petition for county formation or boundary change; contents; required number of signatures
199.783 Division of assets when petition is for boundary change; commissioners to adopt plan for division; appointment of commissioners; effect of plan
199.785 Election on county formation or boundary change; election procedure; ballot title
199.787 Certification of election results
199.790 Issuance of proclamation by Governor
199.795 Operation and effect of proclamation
199.110 [1963 c.516 §1; 1965 c.69 §1; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.120 [1963 c.516 §2; 1965 c.69 §2;
repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.130
[1963 c.516 §3; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.140
[1963 c.516 §4; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.150
[1963 c.516 §§5, 6, 19; 1969 c.130 §1; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.160
[1963 c.516 §7; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.170
[1963 c.516 §8; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.180
[1963 c.516 §9; 1969 c.130 §2; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.210
[1963 c.516 §10; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.220
[1963 c.516 §11; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.230
[1963 c.516 §§12,13; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.240
[1963 c.516 §14 (1); repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.250
[1963 c.516 §15; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.260
[1963 c.516 §14 (2); repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.270
[1963 c.516 §16; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.280
[1963 c.516 §17; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
199.310
[1963 c.516 §18; repealed by 1969 c.130 §3]
LOCAL GOVERNMENT BOUNDARY COMMISSIONS
(Temporary provisions relating to requirements for annexation of certain industrial lands)
Note:
Sections 3, 4 and 11, chapter 539, Oregon Laws 2005, provide:
Sec.
3. Section 4 of this 2005 Act is added to and made a part of ORS 199.410 to
199.534. [2005 c.539 §3]
Sec.
4. (1) A lot, parcel or tract may not be included in territory proposed to
be annexed unless the owner of the lot, parcel or tract gives written consent
to the annexation, if the lot, parcel or tract:
(a) Is zoned for industrial use or designated for industrial use zoning in an acknowledged comprehensive plan;
(b) Is land on which no electors reside, unless one or more electors living on-site are employed or engaged to provide security services for the industrial user of the land;
(c) Has an assessed value of more than $2 million, including improvements; and
(d) Is in unincorporated Jackson County, either:
(A) Within the urban unincorporated community of White City, west of Oregon Route 62; or
(B) Within the urban growth boundary of the City of Medford, west of Oregon Route 99.
(2) After annexation of a lot, parcel or tract described in subsection (1) of this section, the development rights that apply to the lot, parcel or tract under the industrial zoning classification applicable to the lot, parcel or tract when it is annexed are retained and run with the lot, parcel or tract.
(3) As used in this section, “urban unincorporated community” means an unincorporated community that:
(a) Includes at least 150 permanent residential dwelling units;
(b) Contains a mixture of land uses, including three or more public, commercial or industrial land uses;
(c) Includes areas served by a community sewer system; and
(d) Includes areas served by a community water system. [2005 c.539 §4]
Sec.
11. Sections 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 of this 2005 Act are repealed June 30, 2016.
[2005 c.539 §11]
(Generally)
199.410
Policy. (1) The Legislative Assembly finds that:
(a) A fragmented approach has developed to public services provided by local government. Fragmentation results in duplications in services and resistance to cooperation and is a barrier to planning implementation. Such an approach has limited the orderly development and growth of Oregon’s urban areas to the detriment of the citizens of this state.
(b) The programs and growth of each unit of local government affect not only that particular unit but also the activities and programs of a variety of other units within each urban area.
(c) As local programs become increasingly intergovernmental, the state has a responsibility to insure orderly determination and adjustment of local government boundaries to best meet the needs of the people.
(d) Local comprehensive plans define local land uses but may not specify which units of local government are to provide public services when those services are required.
(e) Urban population densities and intensive development require a broad spectrum and high level of community services and controls. When areas become urbanized and require the full range of community services, priorities are required regarding the type and levels of services that the residents need and desire. Community service priorities need to be established by weighing the total service needs against the total financial resources available for securing services. Those service priorities are required to reflect local circumstances, conditions and limited financial resources. A single governmental agency, rather than several governmental agencies is in most cases better able to assess the financial resources and therefore is the best mechanism for establishing community service priorities.
(2) It is the intent of the Legislative Assembly that each boundary commission establish policies and exercise its powers under this chapter in order to create a governmental structure that promotes efficiency and economy in providing the widest range of necessary services in a manner that encourages and provides planned, well-ordered and efficient development patterns.
(3) The purposes of ORS 199.410 to 199.534 are to:
(a) Provide a method for guiding the creation and growth of cities and special service districts in Oregon in order to prevent illogical extensions of local government boundaries and to encourage the reorganization of overlapping governmental agencies;
(b) Assure adequate quality and quantity of public services and the financial integrity of each unit of local government;
(c) Provide an impartial forum for the resolution of local government jurisdictional questions;
(d) Provide that boundary determinations are consistent with acknowledged local comprehensive plans and are, in conformance with statewide planning goals. In making boundary determinations the commission shall first consider the acknowledged comprehensive plan for consistency of its action. Only when the acknowledged local comprehensive plan provides inadequate policy direction shall the commission consider the statewide planning goals. The commission shall consider the timing, phasing and availability of services in making a boundary determination; and
(e) Reduce the fragmented approach to service delivery by encouraging single agency service delivery over service delivery by several agencies. [1969 c.494 §1; 1981 c.265 §1; 1989 c.92 §8; 1997 c.541 §347]
199.415
Definitions for ORS 199.410 to 199.534. As used in ORS 199.410 to 199.534,
unless the context requires otherwise:
(1) “Affected city” means a city, city-county or cities, named in a petition, for which a boundary change is proposed or a city, city-county or cities, named in a final order, for which a boundary change is ordered.
(2) “Affected district” means a district or districts, named in a petition, for which a boundary change is proposed or a district or districts, named in a final order, for which a boundary change is ordered.
(3) “Affected territory” means territory described in a petition.
(4) “Boundary change” means a major or minor boundary change.
(5) “Boundary commission” or “commission” means a local government boundary commission formed under ORS 199.410 to 199.534.
(6) “City council” means the governing body of a city.
(7) “County board” means the county court or board of county commissioners of a county located within the jurisdiction of a boundary commission or proposed boundary commission.
(8) “District” means one of the districts named in ORS 199.420.
(9) “District board” means the governing body of a district.
(10) “Filing agency” means the county board, district board, city council or other public officer or agency designated by the principal Act to receive or take the first action on a petition for a boundary change.
(11) “Major boundary change” means formation, merger, consolidation or dissolution of a city or district.
(12) “Minor boundary change” means an annexation, withdrawal or transfer of territory to or from a city or district or a transfer of territory from a city-county to a city.
(13) “Owner” means the owner of the title to real property or the contract purchaser of real property, of record as shown on the last available complete assessment roll.
(14) “Petition” includes resolution, order, articles of incorporation and any other form of initiatory action for a boundary change.
(15) “Principal Act” means, with reference to a city, ORS chapters 221, except ORS 221.230, and 222 and, with reference to a district, the statutes, other than ORS 199.410 to 199.534, which describe the powers of an affected district including but not limited to the statutes under which a district is proposed or is operating.
(16) “Proceeding” means a proceeding to consider a boundary change.
(17) “Transfer of territory” means the process of simultaneous withdrawal and annexation of territory from one district to another district organized under the same principal Act other than ORS 198.705 to 198.955, or the simultaneous withdrawal and annexation of territory from one city or city-county to another city.
(18) “Withdrawal” includes the detachment, disconnection or exclusion of territory from an existing city or district. [1969 c.494 §2; 1971 c.462 §1; 1973 c.664 §1; 1975 c.361 §1; 1989 c.92 §9; 1997 c.494 §18]
199.420
“District” defined. As used in ORS 199.410 to 199.534, unless the context
requires otherwise, “district” means one of the following:
(1) Domestic water supply district organized under ORS chapter 264.
(2) Park and recreation district organized under ORS chapter 266.
(3) Metropolitan service district organized under ORS chapter 268.
(4) Highway lighting district organized under ORS chapter 372.
(5) Sanitary district organized under ORS 450.005 to 450.245.
(6) Sanitary authority, water authority or joint water and sanitary authority organized under ORS 450.600 to 450.989.
(7) County service district organized under ORS chapter 451.
(8) Vector control district organized under ORS 452.020 to 452.170.
(9) Rural fire protection district organized under ORS chapter 478.
(10) Geothermal heating district organized under ORS chapter 523.
(11) Corporations organized under ORS chapter 554 for the purpose of supplying water for domestic use or any other district supplying or seeking to supply domestic water.
(12) Library district organized under ORS 357.216 to 357.286.
(13) Special road district organized under ORS 371.305 to 371.360. [1969 c.494 §3; 1971 c.462 §2; 1975 c.782 §49; 1983 c.336 §1; 1987 c.863 §7; 1989 c.92 §10; 1993 c.577 §16]
(Commission)
199.425
Local government boundary commission; area of jurisdiction. A local
government boundary commission hereby is created, having jurisdiction in the
area consisting of Lane County. [1969 c.494 §4; 1979 c.152 §1; 1981 c.265 §2;
1997 c.516 §1]
199.427
[1993 c.424 §1; repealed by 1997 c.516 §15]
199.430
Procedure for creating commissions by local resolution or petition. (1)
Outside the areas described in ORS 199.425, a boundary commission may be
created as provided by this section with territorial jurisdiction in one county
or in two or more contiguous counties. A commission may be created by:
(a) Similar resolutions creating a commission adopted by the county board of each of the counties within the jurisdiction of the commission; or
(b) Similar petitions, signed by the electors of each county within the jurisdiction of the proposed commission, requesting the creation of a commission having jurisdiction within the counties, filed with and approved by order of the county boards of each county in the jurisdiction of the commission.
(2) Each petition filed with a county board requesting creation of a boundary commission shall be signed by not less than 10 percent of the registered electors of the county. The petition shall be approved by the county board if it finds that the needs of the local government units in the territory described in the petition and the public interest would be benefited by the establishment of a boundary commission to carry out the purposes described by ORS 199.410.
(3) A resolution creating or an order approving the creation of a boundary commission is effective on:
(a) The date the last county board in the jurisdiction of the commission adopts the resolution or order; or
(b) The date specified in the order, or resolution, but not more than 60 days after the adoption of the resolution or order.
(4) When a commission is created under this section, copies of the resolutions or orders of the county boards shall be filed with the Governor, the Secretary of State, and the county clerk and the assessor of each county within the jurisdiction of the commission.
(5) A commission created as provided by this section shall not have jurisdiction of any proceeding initiated prior to the effective date of the resolution or order creating such commission. [1969 c.494 §5; 1971 c.462 §3; 1979 c.645 §1; 1980 c.14 §4; 1981 c.265 §3]
199.432
Status of commission as state agency; application of certain laws. (1) A
boundary commission created under ORS 199.425 or 199.430 may sue and be sued,
enter into contracts and perform such other actions as may be necessary to
carry out the provisions of ORS 199.410 to 199.534.
(2) A boundary commission is a state agency as defined in ORS 291.002 and is not subject to the provisions of ORS 291.201 to 291.226, 291.230 to 291.260, 291.371, 291.373, 291.375 or 291.385.
(3) A boundary commission employing personnel under ORS 199.455 shall provide employee benefits provided to state management service employees. [1979 c.545 §3; 1981 c.265 §4; 1983 c.336 §2; 1989 c.92 §11; 2003 c.14 §99; 2003 c.734 §15]
199.435
Organization of commission created under ORS 199.430. (1) The members of
the first board of a commission formed under ORS 199.430 shall be appointed within
90 days after the commission is created.
(2) Notwithstanding ORS 199.440, of the first appointees to a commission formed under ORS 199.430, one shall serve for one year, two for two years, two for three years and two for four years. The respective terms of the first appointees shall be determined by lot at the first meeting of the commission.
(3) The Governor shall fix the time and place of the first meeting and notify the members of the commission thereof. The first meeting shall be an organizational meeting. [1969 c.494 §8]
199.440
Membership; appointment; qualifications; term; vacancy. (1) A boundary
commission shall have seven members.
(2) The Governor may appoint all members of a commission from a list of names obtained from cities, counties and districts within the area of jurisdiction of the boundary commission. The Governor shall prepare the list annually and keep it current so timely appointments will be made as vacancies occur. The Governor shall endeavor to appoint members from the various cities, counties and districts so as to provide geographical diversity of representation on the commission.
(3) To be qualified to serve as a member of a commission, a person must be a resident of the area subject to the jurisdiction of the commission. A person who is an elected or appointed officer or employee of a city, county or district may not serve as a member of a commission. No more than two members of a commission shall be engaged principally in the buying, selling or developing of real estate for profit as individuals, or receive more than half of their gross income as or be principally occupied as members of any partnership, or as officers or employees of any corporation, that is engaged principally in the buying, selling or developing of real estate for profit. No more than two members of a commission shall be engaged in the same kind of business, trade, occupation or profession.
(4) A member shall be appointed to serve for a term of four years. A person shall not be eligible to serve for more than two consecutive terms, exclusive of:
(a) Any service for the unexpired term of a predecessor in office.
(b) Any term less than four years served on the commission first appointed.
(5) A commission may declare the office of a member vacant for any cause set out by ORS 236.010 or for failure, without good reason, to attend two consecutive meetings of the commission. A vacancy shall be filled by the Governor. If the Governor has not filled a vacancy within 45 days after the vacancy occurs, then, and until such time as the vacancy is filled, the remaining members of a commission shall comprise and act as the full membership of the commission for purposes of ORS 199.445. [1969 c.494 §6; 1975 c.653 §1; 1979 c.374 §1; 1981 c.265 §5; 1989 c.92 §12b; 1989 c.321 §4; 1991 c.15 §1; 1997 c.516 §2]
199.445
Quorum; voting requirements for certain matters. A majority of the members
of a commission constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and a
majority of a quorum may act for the commission. However, the approval of a
majority of the members of the commission is required to:
(1) Adopt a final order under ORS 199.461.
(2) Adopt rules under ORS 199.452. [1969 c.494 §9; 1971 c.462 §4]
199.450
Advisory committee; membership; function; term. (1) Each boundary
commission shall appoint an advisory committee to advise and assist the
commission in carrying out the purposes of ORS 199.410 to 199.534. An advisory
committee shall consist of nine members who are residents within the
jurisdiction of the commission. Except for the public members, to be qualified
to serve on a committee a person shall be a member of the governing body of a
city, county or district located within the jurisdiction of the commission. The
members shall include two city officers, two county officers, two district
officers and three public members, one of whom shall serve as chairperson of
the advisory committee. A governing body shall not have more than one member on
the advisory committee. When only one county is under the jurisdiction of a
boundary commission, then the committee shall consist of three city officers,
one county officer, three district officers and the two public members. Any
member of the committee may designate a representative who is an officer or
employee of the member’s city, county or district to appear and act for that
member at any meeting of the committee.
(2) The advisory committee shall meet as necessary. The advisory committee shall also meet on the call of the commission.
(3)(a) The committee may review each petition filed with the commission except a petition filed under ORS 199.495. If the committee reviews a petition, it may submit a recommendation on the petition to the boundary commission within 30 days after the petition is filed with the commission.
(b) The committee shall review each administrative rule of the commission prior to its adoption. The committee may propose any changes to the commission’s rules, policies or practices as it deems necessary or desirable.
(4) In addition to its other functions and duties, the advisory committee shall review the annual budget of the boundary commission and any assessments levied under ORS 199.457. The advisory committee shall meet with the commission and may make such recommendations relating to the budget or assessments as it deems necessary or prudent. The budget or an assessment levied under ORS 199.457 shall be effective only when approved by the advisory committee.
(5) A member shall serve for a term of two years. Of the members first appointed, however, four shall serve for terms of one year and five shall serve for terms of two years. The respective terms of the members shall be determined by lot at the first meeting of the advisory committee. [1969 c.494 §9a; 1971 c.462 §5; 1981 c.265 §6; 1983 c.336 §3; 1989 c.92 §13]
199.452
Adoption of rules. A commission shall adopt, and may from time to time
amend, rules to govern the proceedings before the commission. Except as
provided in ORS 183.315 (1), a commission shall adopt and amend its rules in
accordance with ORS chapter 183. [Formerly 199.525; 1983 c.336 §4]
199.455
Expenses of members; employees; cooperation of local governments. (1) Each
member of a boundary commission may receive travel and other expenses
incidental to the performance of duties.
(2) A commission shall employ an executive officer and may employ administrative, clerical and technical assistants for carrying on its functions and it shall fix their compensation.
(3) The governing bodies of cities, counties and districts located within the area of jurisdiction of a boundary commission shall cooperate when requested with the boundary commission by providing information, records, materials and other forms of support and, if available, consulting services and staff assistance. [Formerly 199.530; 1981 c.265 §7]
199.457
Finances; tax levy by county; donations; service charges; assessments. (1)
Any county located within the jurisdiction of a boundary commission may levy
taxes and expend funds for the purposes of ORS 199.410 to 199.534.
(2) A boundary commission may accept any funds, property or services, or the use of any property donated by any person, district, city or county in carrying out the purposes of ORS 199.410 to 199.534.
(3) A boundary commission, with the approval of the advisory committee appointed under ORS 199.450, may establish and collect reasonable service charges from persons, cities, the county or counties and special districts within its jurisdiction to defray the costs of operating the commission and carrying out the purposes of ORS 199.410 to 199.534. Such charges shall include, but not be limited to, fees for filing a petition or resolution for a boundary change with the commission.
(4) In addition to any service charges established under subsection (3) of this section, a boundary commission may determine it is necessary to charge cities and counties within its jurisdiction for services and activities carried out under ORS 199.410 to 199.534. If the commission determines that it is necessary to charge cities and counties within its jurisdiction for any fiscal year, the commission shall determine, with the approval of the advisory committee appointed under ORS 199.450, the total amount to be charged and shall assess each city and county with the portion of the total amount as the population of the portion of the city or county within the jurisdiction of the commission bears to the total population of the area within the jurisdiction of the commission. For the purposes of this subsection, the population of a county does not include the population of any city situated within the boundaries of that county. An assessment made under this subsection shall not exceed 21 cents per capita per year for a boundary commission created pursuant to ORS 199.425.
(5) In addition to any service charges, established under subsection (3) of this section, a boundary commission may determine it is necessary to charge districts within its jurisdiction for services and activities carried out under ORS 199.410 to 199.534. If the commission determines that it is necessary to charge districts within its jurisdiction for any fiscal year, the commission shall determine, with the approval of the advisory committee appointed under ORS 199.450, the total amount to be charged and shall assess each district with the portion of the total amount as the assessed valuation of the district within the jurisdiction of the commission bears to the total assessed valuation of all districts within the jurisdiction of the commission. For purposes of this subsection, the assessed valuation of inactive or nonfunctioning districts shall not be included in the total assessed valuation of all districts and such districts shall not be assessed. For a boundary commission created pursuant to ORS 199.425 any district with an assessed valuation over $1 billion shall be assessed a flat rate of $2,500 per year and such district’s assessed valuation shall not be included in the total assessed valuation of all districts within the jurisdiction of the commission. An assessment made under this subsection shall not exceed 0.00878 dollars per thousand dollars of assessed valuation per year for a boundary commission created pursuant to ORS 199.425. However, assessments shall not be made by a boundary commission under this subsection against a highway lighting district organized under ORS chapter 372, a vector control district organized under ORS chapter 452 or a county service district organized under ORS chapter 451 for the purpose of providing street lighting works or vector control.
(6) For each fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 1982, the commission shall notify each city, county or district governing body of its intent to levy an assessment under this section and the amount of the assessment for each city, county and district at least 120 days before the beginning of the fiscal year for which the assessment will be made.
(7) The decision of the commission to assess the cities, counties and districts within its jurisdiction, and the amount of the assessment upon each, shall be binding upon those governmental bodies. Cities, counties and districts shall pay their assessment in equal quarterly payments as the commission may require except that any city or district with a total annual assessment of less than $100 shall pay the total assessment in one installment at the time specified for the second quarterly payment.
(8) When a city or district located in a county outside the jurisdiction of a boundary commission annexes or otherwise incorporates territory located within the jurisdiction of a boundary commission, the boundary commission shall assess the city or district with the portion of the total amount determined under subsection (4) or (5) of this section as the assessed valuation of the territory of the city or district within the jurisdiction of the boundary commission bears to the total assessed valuation of the entire city or district. [Formerly 199.535; 1981 c.265 §8; 1983 c.336 §5; 1989 c.92 §14; 1997 c.516 §3]
199.458
District assessments prohibited when commission services not used; increase in
assessments for county and cities. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 199.457 (4) to
(7), a boundary commission created under ORS 199.425 shall not levy the
assessments authorized by ORS 199.457 (4) to (7) upon a district when the
district has not utilized the services of the commission during the two fiscal
years immediately preceding the fiscal year for which the assessment would
otherwise be levied. As used in this section, “utilized the services of the
commission” means processing a boundary change or application under ORS 199.464
through the commission by means of either the regular or expedited process.
(2) For any fiscal year, when any district assessment is limited by operation of subsection (1) of this section, the boundary commission shall increase the assessment under ORS 199.457 (4) against each city with a population exceeding 85,000 and the county in order to obtain the amount of revenues lost to the boundary commission by reason of the assessment limit imposed by subsection (1) of this section. The increase in assessments authorized by this subsection shall be assessed against the county and each city with a population exceeding 85,000 in the same proportion as the population of the city or county bears to the total population of the unincorporated area of the county and of all cities with a population exceeding 85,000. [1987 c.882 §6; 1997 c.516 §4]
Note:
199.458 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 199 but was not added to
any smaller series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised
Statutes for further explanation.
199.459
Lane County Local Government Boundary Commission Fund. (1) There is
established in the State Treasury separate from the General Fund a fund to be
known as the Lane County Local Government Boundary Commission Fund into which
shall be deposited all revenues received pursuant to ORS 199.457.
(2) Amounts in the fund established under subsection (1) of this section are continuously appropriated for the purposes of the commission. [1981 c.793 §1; 1997 c.516 §5]
Note: 199.459 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 199 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
(Jurisdiction; General Procedure)
199.460
Jurisdiction of boundary commission over boundary changes. (1) A boundary
commission has jurisdiction of a proceeding to consider a boundary change if
any part of the territory included or proposed to be included within the
affected city or district is within the jurisdiction of the commission.
(2) If the territory subject to the proceeding is within the jurisdiction of two or more commissions, the highest assessed value commission shall have primary jurisdiction in the conduct of the proceeding under ORS 199.410 to 199.534, and all other commissions having jurisdiction of the territory shall cooperate in the conduct of the proceeding. On the call of the highest assessed value commission, the commissions shall meet as a joint commission to hold hearings and to adopt a final order in the proceeding. As used in this subsection, “highest assessed value commission” means the commission having jurisdiction of the greatest portion of the taxable assessed valuation of the affected territory. [1969 c.494 §10; 1971 c.462 §6; 1989 c.92 §15; 1997 c.516 §6]
199.461
Study of proposed boundary change or other action; hearing; action by
commission; judicial review; notice to public officials. (1) When the
boundary commission receives a petition in a boundary change proceeding or an
application for any proceeding allowed under ORS 199.464, it shall:
(a) Cause a study to be made of the proposal.
(b) Conduct one or more public hearings on the proposal.
(2) After the study and hearings, the boundary commission may alter the boundaries set out in a petition for formation or a minor boundary change of a city or district or in a petition for consolidation of cities so as either to include or exclude territory. If the commission determines that any land has been improperly omitted from the proposal and that the owner of the land has not appeared at the hearing, in person or by a representative designated in writing, the commission shall continue the hearing on the petition and shall order notice given to the nonappearing owner requiring appearance of the owner before the commission to show cause, if any, why the land should not be included in the proposal. For minor boundary change modifications, notice to nonappearing owners may be given by personal service or by letter sent by first-class mail, at least 10 days prior to the date to which the hearing has been continued. For major boundary change modifications, notice to nonappearing owners may be given by personal service, by letter sent by first-class mail or by a legal advertisement in a newspaper of general circulation in the area at least 15 days prior to the date to which the hearing has been continued. The required notice may be waived by the nonappearing owner.
(3) After the study and hearings the boundary commission may alter the application for extraterritorial sewer or water line extensions to include or exclude line and connections thereto, and may alter the application for formation of a privately owned sewer or water system or allocation of territory to a community water supply system to include or exclude territory. If the commission determines that any land has been improperly omitted from a proposal to form a private water or sewer system or allocate territory to a community water system, or that any line or connections have been improperly omitted from a proposal to extend extraterritorially a water or sewer line, and that the owner of the property to be included or to which the line is being extended has not appeared at the hearing, in person or by a representative designated in writing, the commission shall continue the hearing on the proposal and shall order notice given to the nonappearing owner requiring appearance of the owner before the commission to show cause, if any, why the land or line or connection should not be included in the proposal. Notice to nonappearing owners may be given by personal service or by letter sent by first-class mail, at least 10 days prior to the date to which the hearing has been continued. The required notice may be waived by the nonappearing owner.
(4) On the basis of the study and on the basis of the facts presented at the hearing, the boundary commission shall approve the proposed boundary change or application under ORS 199.464 as presented or as modified by the commission or disapprove the proposed change, by an order stating the reasons for the decision of the commission. Jurisdiction for judicial review of such an order is conferred upon the Court of Appeals. Except as provided in ORS 183.315 (1), any person interested in a boundary change may petition for judicial review of the order under ORS 183.482.
(5) Immediately after the effective date of a final order entered under subsection (4) of this section and a proclamation declaring a minor boundary change approved if any is entered under ORS 199.505 (3), the commission shall file a copy of the order and proclamation, if any, with the Secretary of State, the Department of Revenue, the assessor and the county clerk of each county in which the affected territory, city or district is located, and the clerk of the affected city or district. If the commission disapproves a minor boundary change, it shall send a copy of the final order to the person who actually filed the petition and to the affected city or district.
(6) Immediately after the effective date of a final order on an application under ORS 199.464, the commission shall file a copy of the order with the applicant, the Department of Human Services, the Department of Environmental Quality and the county planning department. [Formerly 199.475; 1979 c.772 §16; 1981 c.265 §9; 1983 c.336 §6; 1989 c.92 §16]
199.462
Standards for review of boundary changes; territory which may not be included
in certain boundary changes. (1) In order to carry out the purposes
described by ORS 199.410 when reviewing a petition for a boundary change or
application under ORS 199.464, a boundary commission shall consider local
comprehensive planning for the area, economic, demographic and sociological
trends and projections pertinent to the proposal, past and prospective physical
development of land that would directly or indirectly be affected by the
proposed boundary change or application under ORS 199.464 and the goals adopted
under ORS 197.225.
(2) Subject to any provision to the contrary in the principal Act of the affected district or city and subject to the process of transfer of territory:
(a) Territory within a city may not be included within or annexed to a district without the consent of the city council;
(b) Territory within a city may not be included within or annexed to another city; and
(c) Territory within a district may not be included within or annexed to another district subject to the same principal Act. [Formerly 199.515; 1975 c.361 §2; 1979 c.374 §2; 1981 c.748 §18; 1983 c.336 §7; 1989 c.92 §17]
199.463
Notice; hearing. (1) Notice of a public hearing conducted by a boundary
commission under ORS 199.461 shall be published by at least one insertion in a
newspaper of general circulation in the affected city, district or territory
not more than 25 days nor less than 15 days before the hearing. A second notice
may be published either by a second insertion in a newspaper of general
circulation in the affected city, district or territory or by letter sent
first-class mail addressed to each owner of land in the affected territory not
more than 15 days nor less than 8 days before the hearing. The commission may
also cause the notice to be posted in not less than three public places within
the affected city, district or territory at least 15 days before the hearing.
The commission may provide for publication by broadcasting on radio or
television stations.
(2) Notice of a hearing shall describe the proposed boundary change or application under ORS 199.464, state the time and place of the hearing and that any interested person may appear and shall be given a reasonable opportunity to be heard.
(3) A hearing may be adjourned or continued to another time so long as notice of the continued hearing meets the requirements of ORS chapter 193. [Formerly 199.520; 1983 c.336 §8; 1989 c.92 §18]
199.464
Commission approval for exercise of additional district function, to
extraterritorially extend district or city sewer or water line or to establish
privately owned community water system. (1) Approval or disapproval under
this section shall be based on the policy stated in ORS 199.410.
(2) Without the approval of a boundary commission, a district with territory in the jurisdiction of the commission may not initiate an additional function of the district. Any proposal by a district to initiate an additional function shall be referred immediately to the boundary commission that has jurisdiction of the territory in which the district lies. The district shall take no further action on the proposal unless the commission approves the proposal as proposed or modified.
(3) Except for lines which provide no extraterritorial service, without the approval of a boundary commission, a city or district with territory in the jurisdiction of the commission shall not extend a water or sewer line extraterritorially to an extent not effected on October 5, 1973. Tentative plans for such extraterritorial extension shall be submitted to the boundary commission that has jurisdiction of the territory in which the extension is proposed. If the commission disapproves the plans, no further action may be taken.
(4) Except as provided in subsection (5)(d) of this section, within territory subject to the jurisdiction of a boundary commission, no person may establish a community water supply system or a privately owned sewerage system or privately owned disposal system or extend a water line or sewer line without commission approval. Tentative plans for such approval shall be submitted to the boundary commission that has jurisdiction of the territory for which the establishment or extension is proposed. However, extension by a city or district of water lines or sewer lines shall be governed by subsection (3) of this section and the requirements of this section shall not apply to establishment of a city-owned or district-owned community water supply system within its boundaries.
(5)(a) A community water supply system within the territory subject to the jurisdiction of a commission may apply to the commission for allocation of service territory. If the territory is allocated to a community water supply system, no other community water supply system may serve within the territory without approval of the commission and the approval may not be given so long as the existing system is reliable and has an adequate quality and quantity of water.
(b) In condemning all or part of the properties and allocated service territory of a private community water supply system through eminent domain, the acquisition price shall be fair market value.
(c) No part of the acquisition price for all or part of a community water supply system acquired by eminent domain shall be specially assessed against the property within the acquired service territory, or its owners on a special benefit assessment basis.
(d) A community water supply system to which service territory has been allocated under this subsection may extend or establish water lines within the territory without further approval of the commission.
(6) Action which under this section requires approval by a boundary commission but is taken without that approval may be enjoined, upon suit in a court of competent jurisdiction, by the boundary commission in whose territorial jurisdiction the action is taken.
(7) As used in this section:
(a) “Community water supply system” means a source of water and distribution system whether publicly or privately owned that serves more than three residences or other users where water is provided for public consumption including, but not limited to, a school, farm labor camp, an industrial establishment, a recreational facility, a restaurant, a motel, a mobile home or manufactured dwelling park, or a group care home.
(b) “Disposal system” is that system described by ORS 468B.005, except for individual subsurface disposal systems.
(c) “Sewer line” includes every gravity sewer line that is eight inches or more in diameter and all force lines regardless of size, except a line connecting a sewer system with the premises of the user unless the line provides for extraterritorial extension of service.
(d) “Sewerage system” is that system described by ORS 468B.005.
(e) “Tentative plans” submitted to the boundary commission for approval shall include:
(A) For the establishment of a water system or extension of a water line:
(i) The source of the supply and quantity of water available.
(ii) The transmission, distribution and storage system size and location.
(iii) The proposed number of service connections, a map, and a legal description indicating the proposed service area.
(B) For the establishment of a sewer system or extension of a sewer line:
(i) The location of the treatment facility and outfall or other method of disposal.
(ii) The size and location of the collection system.
(iii) The proposed number of service connections, a map, and a legal description indicating the proposed service area.
(f) “Water line” includes every water line except a line connecting a community water supply system with the premises of the water user unless the line provides for extraterritorial extension of service. [1973 c.684 §2; 1975 c.330 §1; 1979 c.374 §3; 1979 c.880 §4; 1983 c.336 §9; 1989 c.92 §19; 1989 c.648 §58; 2003 c.469 §2; 2005 c.22 §149]
199.465
[1969 c.494 §11; 1971 c.462 §10; 1973 c.433 §1; 1981 c.890 §6; renumbered
199.476]
(Boundary Change Procedure)
199.466
Approval of annexation or extraterritorial extension without study or hearing;
conditions; appeal. (1) When filing an annexation petition or application
under ORS 199.464 (3) or (4) with a boundary commission, the principal
petitioner may request that the petition or application be approved without the
study, public hearing and adoption of a final order required under ORS 199.461.
If such request is made, the executive officer of the commission, not later
than the 15th day after the filing of the petition or application, shall
prepare a brief analysis of the petition or application and a recommendation
for disposition of the proceeding, and send a copy of the analysis and recommendation
to each commission member, to the governing body of each city, county and
district with territory affected by the annexation or extension, to the owners
of the affected territory and to such other persons as may be required by the
commission. If the executive officer fails to prepare the analysis and
recommendation by the 15th day after the filing of the petition or application,
then the petition or application shall be approved only after the study, public
hearing and adoption of the final order required under ORS 199.461.
(2) If, within 25 days after the filing of an annexation petition or application for an extraterritorial water or sewer line extension, a person or governing body that received a copy of the executive officer’s analysis and recommendation under subsection (1) of this section does not ask in writing for a public hearing on the proceeding under ORS 199.461, the petition or application shall be considered approved by the commission. After such approval, the executive officer of the commission shall send written notification of the approval to the officials and persons described in ORS 199.461 (5) or (6). For an annexation petition, the notification shall contain a legal description and map describing the territory approved for annexation, and for an application under ORS 199.464 (3) or (4), a general description and map of the territory affected by the extension. If a request for a public hearing is received by the commission within the 25-day period after the filing, the commission shall proceed as provided by ORS 199.460 to 199.463 and 199.490 to 199.534.
(3) Any person, city, county or district may appeal the approval of a petition or tentative plans under this section as provided in ORS 199.461 (4). [1981 c.265 §14; 1983 c.336 §12; 1989 c.92 §20]
199.468 Effective date of application submitted under ORS 199.464. If the boundary commission by its final order approves any application submitted pursuant to ORS 199.464, the application shall be effective at the time specified in the final order except that the effective date shall not be more than one year after the date the final order is adopted. If no effective date is specified in the final order, the order shall take effect on the date the order is adopted. [1983 c.336 §11]
199.470 [1969 c.494 §12; repealed by 1971 c.462 §20]
199.475
[1969 c.494 §13; 1971 c.462 §7; renumbered 199.461]
199.476
When petition for major boundary change required; when economic feasibility
statement required; effect of filing petition; effect of appeal. (1) When a
major boundary change is initiated by a legally sufficient petition as provided
by the principal Act, if the territory subject to the petition is within the
jurisdiction of a boundary commission, the filing agency notwithstanding the
principal Act, shall file, within 10 days after the petition is filed, a
certified copy of the petition with the boundary commission having jurisdiction
of the change. If the petition proposes formation, consolidation or merger of a
city or district it shall be accompanied by the economic feasibility analysis
and an estimate of the tax rate derived from the feasibility analysis that will
be required to provide the services or functions of the proposed city or
district. The analysis and estimate of the tax rate shall be prepared in
cooperation with the county assessor and the Department of Revenue. The
analysis shall include among other items a description of the services or
functions to be performed or provided by the new unit and an analysis of their
relationship to other existing or needed government services. The analysis
shall also include a first year line item operating budget and a projected
third year line item operating budget.
(2) The proceeding under the principal Act shall be suspended from the date the petition is filed with the filing agency until the date the commission files a certified copy of its final order with the filing agency. Suspension of the proceeding under this section shall not continue for more than 120 days after the date the commission receives the petition.
(3) If a final order is not adopted within the 120 days, the petition shall be considered approved by the commission.
(4) Notwithstanding subsection (3) of this section, if a final order of a commission is appealed for review by the Court of Appeals and a copy of the petition for judicial review is filed with the filing agency within 60 days after the date on which the final order is issued, the suspension period shall be extended and continue until the petition for judicial review is determined and the results thereof certified to the filing agency.
(5) A determination by the board of directors of a county service district that there is a public need for the continued existence of the district shall be reviewed as provided in this section. [Formerly 199.465; 1983 c.336 §13; 1987 c.504 §10; 1987 c.882 §10; 1989 c.92 §21]
199.480
Filing of major boundary change order; effect of filing. In a proceeding
for a major boundary change, a certified copy of the final order of the
boundary commission shall be filed with the filing agency from which the
commission received the petition. If the copy is so filed and:
(1) If the commission approved the petition as presented or as modified, the proceeding shall continue as provided by the principal Act; except that when a commission considers and enters a final order on a petition:
(a) The city council or county or district board need not call or hold a hearing on the petition and shall not change boundaries as described by the final order of the commission.
(b) An election on the proposed change, if required under the principal Act, shall be held on the next appropriate election date authorized under the principal Act or under ORS 203.085, 221.230 or 255.345.
(c) The final order, in a proceeding to merge or to consolidate districts or to dissolve a district and transfer its functions, assets and liabilities to a county service district, shall conclude the proceeding for all purposes; and the merger, consolidation or dissolution and transfer shall take effect on the date the order is adopted or at whatever date the commission specifies in its order which shall not be more than one year after the date the final order is adopted. A merger or consolidation to which this paragraph applies includes but is not limited to a merger or consolidation under ORS 198.705 to 198.955 that provides for joining a city to the surviving or successor district.
(2) If the commission disapproved the petition, the proceeding shall terminate.
(3) If the commission determines that a county service district subject to a determination of public need for continued existence shall be dissolved, it shall enter an order so providing and dissolution shall take effect at the end of the fiscal year in which the order of the commission is entered. [1969 c.494 §14; 1971 c.462 §11; 1973 c.664 §4; 1983 c.142 §12a; 1983 c.336 §14; 1987 c.504 §11; 1989 c.92 §22]
199.483 [1987 c.882 §9; repealed by 1989 c.92 §39]
199.485
Commission authority to initiate major boundary change; resolution as petition;
content and filing of resolution. (1) A boundary commission may initiate a
proceeding for a major boundary change in territory subject to its jurisdiction
by adopting and within 10 days thereafter filing with the proper filing agency
a resolution proposing the change and by proceeding in accordance with the
principal Act of the affected city or district, ORS 199.476, 199.480 and this
section. When the resolution is filed with the filing agency, thereafter for
all purposes the resolution shall be considered as if it were a petition filed
in accordance with the principal Act.
(2) The resolution shall:
(a) Identify the affected city or district;
(b) State the kind of boundary change proposed;
(c) Contain a legal description of the boundaries of the affected territory;
(d) If the proposal concerns a district, designate the principal Act of the affected district;
(e) Have attached a map showing the location of the affected territory; and
(f) Include whatever additional information the principal Act of the affected city or district authorizes or requires petitioners to include in or with a petition for such a boundary change.
(3) In proceedings initiated under this section, the filing agency is not required to send a copy of the resolution to the boundary commission, but the commission shall, except in formation proceedings, file a certified copy of the resolution with the affected city or district within five days after the date the resolution is filed with the filing agency, unless the city or district is the filing agency. [1969 c.494 §15; 1971 c.462 §12; 1973 c.664 §5]
199.487
Commission authority to initiate minor boundary change; nonapplicability of
certain boundary change procedures; effect of commission action. (1) Within
the jurisdiction of a boundary commission, a minor boundary change proceeding
may be initiated as provided by ORS 199.490. In addition, a city annexation
proceeding may be initiated as provided by ORS 222.750 or 222.840 to 222.915.
Minor boundary change proceedings shall be conducted as provided by this
section and ORS 199.490 to 199.534.
(2) ORS 222.111 to 222.180, 222.460 and the statutes of the state that govern annexation of territory to, or withdrawal of territory from, districts do not apply in territory subject to the jurisdiction of a boundary commission. However, a city annexation proposal initiated under ORS 199.490 may include a tax differential proposal authorized by ORS 222.111 (3). Notwithstanding ORS 199.490 (2)(b), 222.173 (1), 222.175 or any other requirement for obtaining consent to annexation, a city or district may use a consent to annexation contained in contracts authorized by ORS 198.869 or 222.115 in formulating annexation proposals or petitions under ORS 198.855, 199.490 (2), 222.125 or 222.170 for properties whose owners have signed such consents to annexation. ORS 222.530 shall not apply in territory subject to the jurisdiction of a boundary commission unless the affected territory constitutes at least 60 percent of the area and 60 percent of the assessed value of the district.
(3) Notwithstanding any charter or statutory provision to the contrary, a final order or a proclamation of a boundary commission declaring a minor boundary change approved is effective to change the boundary of the city or district without the necessity of any further action by the electors or the governing body of the city or district. [Formerly 199.540; 1979 c.880 §3; 1983 c.336 §15; 1985 c.702 §17; 1989 c.92 §23; 1989 c.1063 §12; 1991 c.637 §6]
199.490
Procedure for minor boundary changes or transfers of territory. (1) A
proceeding for a minor boundary change other than a transfer of territory may
be initiated:
(a) By resolution of the governing body of the affected city or district;
(b) By petition signed by 10 percent of the electors registered in the affected territory;
(c) By petition signed by the owners of at least one-half the land area in the affected territory;
(d) By resolution of a boundary commission having jurisdiction of the affected territory; or
(e) When the minor boundary change is a withdrawal of a city from a district, by resolution of the governing body of the city, which shall be an affected city for the purposes of ORS 199.410 to 199.534.
(2)(a)(A) An annexation proceeding may also be initiated by a resolution adopted by the governing body of the affected city or district upon receiving consent to annex their land in writing from more than half of the owners of land in the territory proposed to be annexed, who also own more than half of the land in the territory proposed to be annexed and of real property therein representing more than half of the assessed value of all real property in the territory proposed to be annexed.
(B) A resolution adopted by the governing body of the affected city or district upon receiving written consent to annexation from a majority of the electors registered in the territory proposed to be annexed and written consent to the annexation of their land from the owners of more than half the land in the territory proposed to be annexed.
(b) However, before soliciting statements of consent for the purpose of authorizing an annexation under a proceeding initiated as provided by this subsection, the governing body of the affected city or district shall file a notice of intent to annex with the boundary commission having jurisdiction of the affected territory. The notice of intent to annex shall name the affected city or district and generally describe the boundaries of the territory sought to be annexed, which territory must be contiguous to the city or district or separated from it only by a public right of way or a stream, bay, lake or other body of water. The notice of intent to annex shall have attached to it a county assessor’s cadastral map showing the location of the affected territory that the city or district proposes to annex.
(c) For the purpose of this subsection, consent need not be obtained for any land in a public way included within or contiguous to the territory proposed to be annexed. However, land in such a public way shall, as determined by the commission, be considered annexed to the affected city or district if the minor boundary change is approved, regardless of the land’s ownership, size or assessed valuation.
(d) For the purpose of this subsection, consent need not be obtained for any real property that is publicly owned, is the right of way for a public utility, telecommunications utility or railroad or is exempt from ad valorem taxation unless the owner of such property files a statement consenting to or opposing annexation with the legislative body of the annexing city or district on or before the date the city or district adopts the resolution required by paragraph (a) of this subsection.
(e) As used in this subsection, “owner” has the additional meaning given that term in ORS 222.120 (7).
(3) A transfer of territory proceeding may be initiated:
(a) By joint resolution of the governing bodies of the affected districts or cities;
(b) By petition signed by 10 percent of the electors registered in the affected territory;
(c) By petition signed by the owners of at least one-half the land area in the affected territory; or
(d) By resolution of a boundary commission having jurisdiction of the affected territory.
(4) The petition or resolution shall:
(a) Name the affected city or district and state whether it is proposed to annex, withdraw or transfer territory;
(b) Describe the boundaries of the affected territory;
(c) If the proposal concerns a district, designate the applicable principal Act;
(d) Have attached a county assessor’s cadastral map showing the location of the affected territory; and
(e) Be filed with the boundary commission having jurisdiction of the affected territory.
(5) When a city annexation is initiated:
(a) As provided by ORS 222.750 the petition proposing the annexation shall be filed with the boundary commission having jurisdiction of the annexation.
(b) As provided by ORS 222.840 to 222.915, the findings adopted by the Director of Human Services under ORS 222.880 shall be considered the initiatory action and a certified copy of the findings shall be filed with the boundary commission having jurisdiction of the annexation, at the same time a copy of the finding is filed with the affected city.
(6) Except when a boundary change is initiated by an affected city or district under subsection (1), (2), (3) or (5) of this section or by the Director of Human Services as provided by subsection (5)(b) of this section, the boundary commission shall notify the affected city or district that a petition has been filed or that the commission has adopted a resolution. If the petition complies with the requirements of the applicable statutes, the commission shall proceed as provided by ORS 199.460 to 199.463 and 199.490 to 199.519.
(7) Unless the parties appearing